Assays to Monitor Autophagy Progression in Cell Cultures

The vast number of implications of autophagy in multiple areas of life sciences and medicine has attracted the interest of numerous scientists that aim to unveil the role of this process in specific physiological and pathological contexts. Cell cultures are one of the most frequently used experiment...

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Main Authors: Idil Orhon, Fulvio Reggiori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-07-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/6/3/20
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author Idil Orhon
Fulvio Reggiori
author_facet Idil Orhon
Fulvio Reggiori
author_sort Idil Orhon
collection DOAJ
description The vast number of implications of autophagy in multiple areas of life sciences and medicine has attracted the interest of numerous scientists that aim to unveil the role of this process in specific physiological and pathological contexts. Cell cultures are one of the most frequently used experimental setup for the investigation of autophagy. As a result, it is essential to assess this highly regulated molecular pathway with efficient and reliable methods. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages. Here, we present a review summarizing the most established assays used to monitor autophagy induction and progression in cell cultures, in order to guide researchers in the selection of the most optimal solution for their experimental setup and design.
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spelling doaj.art-3b1a0a7e400045ea9b715c2228c2c6cd2023-08-02T03:28:21ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092017-07-01632010.3390/cells6030020cells6030020Assays to Monitor Autophagy Progression in Cell CulturesIdil Orhon0Fulvio Reggiori1Department of Cell Biology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, A. Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV Groningen, The NetherlandsDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, A. Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV Groningen, The NetherlandsThe vast number of implications of autophagy in multiple areas of life sciences and medicine has attracted the interest of numerous scientists that aim to unveil the role of this process in specific physiological and pathological contexts. Cell cultures are one of the most frequently used experimental setup for the investigation of autophagy. As a result, it is essential to assess this highly regulated molecular pathway with efficient and reliable methods. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages. Here, we present a review summarizing the most established assays used to monitor autophagy induction and progression in cell cultures, in order to guide researchers in the selection of the most optimal solution for their experimental setup and design.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/6/3/20autophagyautophagosomephagophoreautophagic fluxmeasurementassaymethod
spellingShingle Idil Orhon
Fulvio Reggiori
Assays to Monitor Autophagy Progression in Cell Cultures
Cells
autophagy
autophagosome
phagophore
autophagic flux
measurement
assay
method
title Assays to Monitor Autophagy Progression in Cell Cultures
title_full Assays to Monitor Autophagy Progression in Cell Cultures
title_fullStr Assays to Monitor Autophagy Progression in Cell Cultures
title_full_unstemmed Assays to Monitor Autophagy Progression in Cell Cultures
title_short Assays to Monitor Autophagy Progression in Cell Cultures
title_sort assays to monitor autophagy progression in cell cultures
topic autophagy
autophagosome
phagophore
autophagic flux
measurement
assay
method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/6/3/20
work_keys_str_mv AT idilorhon assaystomonitorautophagyprogressionincellcultures
AT fulvioreggiori assaystomonitorautophagyprogressionincellcultures