Protein phosphatase 1 in association with Bud14 inhibits mitotic exit in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Mitotic exit in budding yeast is dependent on correct orientation of the mitotic spindle along the cell polarity axis. When accurate positioning of the spindle fails, a surveillance mechanism named the spindle position checkpoint (SPOC) prevents cells from exiting mitosis. Mutants with a defective S...

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Main Authors: Dilara Kocakaplan, Hüseyin Karabürk, Cansu Dilege, Idil Kirdök, Seyma Nur Bektas, Ayse Koca Caydasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2021-10-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/72833
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author Dilara Kocakaplan
Hüseyin Karabürk
Cansu Dilege
Idil Kirdök
Seyma Nur Bektas
Ayse Koca Caydasi
author_facet Dilara Kocakaplan
Hüseyin Karabürk
Cansu Dilege
Idil Kirdök
Seyma Nur Bektas
Ayse Koca Caydasi
author_sort Dilara Kocakaplan
collection DOAJ
description Mitotic exit in budding yeast is dependent on correct orientation of the mitotic spindle along the cell polarity axis. When accurate positioning of the spindle fails, a surveillance mechanism named the spindle position checkpoint (SPOC) prevents cells from exiting mitosis. Mutants with a defective SPOC become multinucleated and lose their genomic integrity. Yet, a comprehensive understanding of the SPOC mechanism is missing. In this study, we identified the type 1 protein phosphatase, Glc7, in association with its regulatory protein Bud14 as a novel checkpoint component. We further showed that Glc7-Bud14 promotes dephosphorylation of the SPOC effector protein Bfa1. Our results suggest a model in which two mechanisms act in parallel for a robust checkpoint response: first, the SPOC kinase Kin4 isolates Bfa1 away from the inhibitory kinase Cdc5, and second, Glc7-Bud14 dephosphorylates Bfa1 to fully activate the checkpoint effector.
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spelling doaj.art-3b21a37de7764c95a7c54554b4c3589a2022-12-22T03:37:56ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2021-10-011010.7554/eLife.72833Protein phosphatase 1 in association with Bud14 inhibits mitotic exit in Saccharomyces cerevisiaeDilara Kocakaplan0Hüseyin Karabürk1Cansu Dilege2Idil Kirdök3Seyma Nur Bektas4Ayse Koca Caydasi5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2570-1367Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Koç University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Koç University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Koç University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Koç University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Koç University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Koç University, Istanbul, TurkeyMitotic exit in budding yeast is dependent on correct orientation of the mitotic spindle along the cell polarity axis. When accurate positioning of the spindle fails, a surveillance mechanism named the spindle position checkpoint (SPOC) prevents cells from exiting mitosis. Mutants with a defective SPOC become multinucleated and lose their genomic integrity. Yet, a comprehensive understanding of the SPOC mechanism is missing. In this study, we identified the type 1 protein phosphatase, Glc7, in association with its regulatory protein Bud14 as a novel checkpoint component. We further showed that Glc7-Bud14 promotes dephosphorylation of the SPOC effector protein Bfa1. Our results suggest a model in which two mechanisms act in parallel for a robust checkpoint response: first, the SPOC kinase Kin4 isolates Bfa1 away from the inhibitory kinase Cdc5, and second, Glc7-Bud14 dephosphorylates Bfa1 to fully activate the checkpoint effector.https://elifesciences.org/articles/72833cell cyclespindle position checkpointPP1signallingmitotic exit
spellingShingle Dilara Kocakaplan
Hüseyin Karabürk
Cansu Dilege
Idil Kirdök
Seyma Nur Bektas
Ayse Koca Caydasi
Protein phosphatase 1 in association with Bud14 inhibits mitotic exit in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
eLife
cell cycle
spindle position checkpoint
PP1
signalling
mitotic exit
title Protein phosphatase 1 in association with Bud14 inhibits mitotic exit in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_full Protein phosphatase 1 in association with Bud14 inhibits mitotic exit in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_fullStr Protein phosphatase 1 in association with Bud14 inhibits mitotic exit in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_full_unstemmed Protein phosphatase 1 in association with Bud14 inhibits mitotic exit in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_short Protein phosphatase 1 in association with Bud14 inhibits mitotic exit in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_sort protein phosphatase 1 in association with bud14 inhibits mitotic exit in saccharomyces cerevisiae
topic cell cycle
spindle position checkpoint
PP1
signalling
mitotic exit
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/72833
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AT cansudilege proteinphosphatase1inassociationwithbud14inhibitsmitoticexitinsaccharomycescerevisiae
AT idilkirdok proteinphosphatase1inassociationwithbud14inhibitsmitoticexitinsaccharomycescerevisiae
AT seymanurbektas proteinphosphatase1inassociationwithbud14inhibitsmitoticexitinsaccharomycescerevisiae
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