Selecting and training a panel to evaluate the rancid defect in soybean oil and fish hamburgers

Due to its composition of unsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids, oils and fats are very susceptible to oxidation, with rancidity being one of the main defects. Among the several existing methodologies to monitor oxidation in foods, sensory analysis stands out because of the sensitivity of resp...

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Main Authors: C. Marques, A. S. dos Reis, L. D. da Silva, S. T. Carpes, M. L. Mitterer-Daltoé
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2017-09-01
Series:Grasas y Aceites
Subjects:
Online Access:http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1670
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author C. Marques
A. S. dos Reis
L. D. da Silva
S. T. Carpes
M. L. Mitterer-Daltoé
author_facet C. Marques
A. S. dos Reis
L. D. da Silva
S. T. Carpes
M. L. Mitterer-Daltoé
author_sort C. Marques
collection DOAJ
description Due to its composition of unsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids, oils and fats are very susceptible to oxidation, with rancidity being one of the main defects. Among the several existing methodologies to monitor oxidation in foods, sensory analysis stands out because of the sensitivity of responses. Accordingly, this study aimed to select and train a panel of expert assessors to identify the rancid flavor, showing the statistical steps in the process. Assessors were selected according to their individual performance, statistically analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey’s mean comparison, Wald Sequential Analysis and chi-square test. The validation of the trained panel was carried out with the sensory analysis of fish burgers and soybean oil. F Value and box-plot graphic methods were effective for better visualization of results when used along with the mean and standard deviation tables. The final trained panel consisted of seven assessors, who have been able to identify and differentiate rancid taste in both samples used for validation.
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spelling doaj.art-3b227854b098494fac19bb39e266ab6b2022-12-21T22:32:16ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasGrasas y Aceites0017-34951988-42142017-09-01683e203e20310.3989/gya.01071711636Selecting and training a panel to evaluate the rancid defect in soybean oil and fish hamburgersC. Marques0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0215-2679A. S. dos Reis1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5508-8412L. D. da Silva2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7538-4198S. T. Carpes3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8625-7795M. L. Mitterer-Daltoé4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6761-9321Graduate Program in Chemical and Biochemical Technology Process, Chemistry Department, Federal University of TechnologyGraduate Program in Chemical and Biochemical Technology Process, Chemistry Department, Federal University of TechnologyGraduate Program in Chemical and Biochemical Technology Process, Chemistry Department, Federal University of TechnologyGraduate Program in Chemical and Biochemical Technology Process, Chemistry Department, Federal University of TechnologyGraduate Program in Chemical and Biochemical Technology Process, Chemistry Department, Federal University of TechnologyDue to its composition of unsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids, oils and fats are very susceptible to oxidation, with rancidity being one of the main defects. Among the several existing methodologies to monitor oxidation in foods, sensory analysis stands out because of the sensitivity of responses. Accordingly, this study aimed to select and train a panel of expert assessors to identify the rancid flavor, showing the statistical steps in the process. Assessors were selected according to their individual performance, statistically analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey’s mean comparison, Wald Sequential Analysis and chi-square test. The validation of the trained panel was carried out with the sensory analysis of fish burgers and soybean oil. F Value and box-plot graphic methods were effective for better visualization of results when used along with the mean and standard deviation tables. The final trained panel consisted of seven assessors, who have been able to identify and differentiate rancid taste in both samples used for validation.http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1670bioactive phytochemicalsfishflavorsfood qualitysensory analysis
spellingShingle C. Marques
A. S. dos Reis
L. D. da Silva
S. T. Carpes
M. L. Mitterer-Daltoé
Selecting and training a panel to evaluate the rancid defect in soybean oil and fish hamburgers
Grasas y Aceites
bioactive phytochemicals
fish
flavors
food quality
sensory analysis
title Selecting and training a panel to evaluate the rancid defect in soybean oil and fish hamburgers
title_full Selecting and training a panel to evaluate the rancid defect in soybean oil and fish hamburgers
title_fullStr Selecting and training a panel to evaluate the rancid defect in soybean oil and fish hamburgers
title_full_unstemmed Selecting and training a panel to evaluate the rancid defect in soybean oil and fish hamburgers
title_short Selecting and training a panel to evaluate the rancid defect in soybean oil and fish hamburgers
title_sort selecting and training a panel to evaluate the rancid defect in soybean oil and fish hamburgers
topic bioactive phytochemicals
fish
flavors
food quality
sensory analysis
url http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/1670
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