Relationship between the ABO blood group and lung cancer susceptibility

Background: Lung cancer (LC) is one of the well-known fatal malignant neoplasms worldwide. Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the potential relationship between ABO and Rhesus blood groups with LC. Materials and Methods: A retrospective case series study was done on 500 patients...

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Main Author: Zahir Salih Hussein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Medical Journal of Babylon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.medjbabylon.org/article.asp?issn=1812-156X;year=2021;volume=18;issue=2;spage=80;epage=82;aulast=Hussein
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author Zahir Salih Hussein
author_facet Zahir Salih Hussein
author_sort Zahir Salih Hussein
collection DOAJ
description Background: Lung cancer (LC) is one of the well-known fatal malignant neoplasms worldwide. Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the potential relationship between ABO and Rhesus blood groups with LC. Materials and Methods: A retrospective case series study was done on 500 patients diagnosed with LC using hospital case reports of both Nanakali Hospital and Rizgary Teaching Hospital and 182,408 healthy blood donors in Erbil city of Iraqi Kurdistan Region. Results: Blood groups of 500 LC patients were as follows: blood group A, 156 (31.2%); blood group B, 111 (22.2%); blood group O, 196 (39.2%); and blood group AB, 37 (7.4%), whereas blood groups of healthy donors were as follows: blood group A, 56,546 (31%); blood group B, 43,413 (23.8%); blood group O, 68,221 (37.4%); and blood group AB, 14,228 (7.8%). The difference was statistically not significant by Pearson's Chi-square (P = 0.909). Rh of patients was as follows: Rh negative in 42 patients (8.4%) and Rh positive in 458 patients (91.6%), whereas Rh of healthy donors was as follows: Rh negative in 18,241 patients (10%) and Rh positive in 164,167 patients (90%). The difference was statistically not significant by Pearson's Chi-square (P = 0.381). Conclusion: According to the results of the study, we found that there was no statistically significant relationship between ABO-Rhesus blood groups' LC susceptibility in general and also between different histopathological types.
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spelling doaj.art-3b279ba0d0ad452eb222b8f6472569472022-12-21T18:58:32ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Babylon1812-156X2312-67602021-01-01182808210.4103/MJBL.MJBL_91_20Relationship between the ABO blood group and lung cancer susceptibilityZahir Salih HusseinBackground: Lung cancer (LC) is one of the well-known fatal malignant neoplasms worldwide. Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the potential relationship between ABO and Rhesus blood groups with LC. Materials and Methods: A retrospective case series study was done on 500 patients diagnosed with LC using hospital case reports of both Nanakali Hospital and Rizgary Teaching Hospital and 182,408 healthy blood donors in Erbil city of Iraqi Kurdistan Region. Results: Blood groups of 500 LC patients were as follows: blood group A, 156 (31.2%); blood group B, 111 (22.2%); blood group O, 196 (39.2%); and blood group AB, 37 (7.4%), whereas blood groups of healthy donors were as follows: blood group A, 56,546 (31%); blood group B, 43,413 (23.8%); blood group O, 68,221 (37.4%); and blood group AB, 14,228 (7.8%). The difference was statistically not significant by Pearson's Chi-square (P = 0.909). Rh of patients was as follows: Rh negative in 42 patients (8.4%) and Rh positive in 458 patients (91.6%), whereas Rh of healthy donors was as follows: Rh negative in 18,241 patients (10%) and Rh positive in 164,167 patients (90%). The difference was statistically not significant by Pearson's Chi-square (P = 0.381). Conclusion: According to the results of the study, we found that there was no statistically significant relationship between ABO-Rhesus blood groups' LC susceptibility in general and also between different histopathological types.http://www.medjbabylon.org/article.asp?issn=1812-156X;year=2021;volume=18;issue=2;spage=80;epage=82;aulast=Husseinaboblood grouplung cancerrhesus
spellingShingle Zahir Salih Hussein
Relationship between the ABO blood group and lung cancer susceptibility
Medical Journal of Babylon
abo
blood group
lung cancer
rhesus
title Relationship between the ABO blood group and lung cancer susceptibility
title_full Relationship between the ABO blood group and lung cancer susceptibility
title_fullStr Relationship between the ABO blood group and lung cancer susceptibility
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between the ABO blood group and lung cancer susceptibility
title_short Relationship between the ABO blood group and lung cancer susceptibility
title_sort relationship between the abo blood group and lung cancer susceptibility
topic abo
blood group
lung cancer
rhesus
url http://www.medjbabylon.org/article.asp?issn=1812-156X;year=2021;volume=18;issue=2;spage=80;epage=82;aulast=Hussein
work_keys_str_mv AT zahirsalihhussein relationshipbetweentheabobloodgroupandlungcancersusceptibility