Surgical and Non‐Surgical Treatment for 3‐Part and 4‐Part Fractures of the Proximal Humerus: A Systematic Review of Overlapping Meta‐Analyses

This systematic review of overlapping meta‐analyses was conducted to propose a principle to make decisions for comparing clinical safety and efficacy of surgical and non‐surgical treatment for displaced 3‐part and 4‐part fractures of the proximal humerus. Three electronic databases (PubMed, EMBASE,...

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Main Authors: Bai‐sheng Fu, Hong‐lei Jia, Dong‐sheng Zhou, Fan‐xiao Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-06-01
Series:Orthopaedic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/os.12486
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author Bai‐sheng Fu
Hong‐lei Jia
Dong‐sheng Zhou
Fan‐xiao Liu
author_facet Bai‐sheng Fu
Hong‐lei Jia
Dong‐sheng Zhou
Fan‐xiao Liu
author_sort Bai‐sheng Fu
collection DOAJ
description This systematic review of overlapping meta‐analyses was conducted to propose a principle to make decisions for comparing clinical safety and efficacy of surgical and non‐surgical treatment for displaced 3‐part and 4‐part fractures of the proximal humerus. Three electronic databases (PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library) were systematically searched to retrieve available published systematic reviews and meta‐analyses comparing surgical versus non‐surgical treatment for displaced 3‐part and 4‐part fractures of the proximal humerus. Ten meta‐analyses were identified for this investigation. Based on the application of selection with the Jadad algorithm, a meta‐analysis including 6 randomized clinical trials was selected for this systematic review, which demonstrated the best available evidence that no statistically significant differences were found in the Constant score, health‐related quality of life, and mortality between surgical and non‐surgical treatments for displaced 3‐part and 4‐part fractures of the proximal humerus; however, surgical treatment was associated with a significant increase in the incidence of reoperation. This systematic review of  overlapping meta‐analyses reveals that although surgical treatment is more advantageous than and superior to non‐surgical treatment for displaced 3‐part and 4‐part fractures of the proximal humerus, the former leads to a higher incidence of postoperative complications.
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spelling doaj.art-3b280e2be6214e46885ff79b128bd9b02022-12-22T03:15:31ZengWileyOrthopaedic Surgery1757-78531757-78612019-06-0111335636510.1111/os.12486Surgical and Non‐Surgical Treatment for 3‐Part and 4‐Part Fractures of the Proximal Humerus: A Systematic Review of Overlapping Meta‐AnalysesBai‐sheng Fu0Hong‐lei Jia1Dong‐sheng Zhou2Fan‐xiao Liu3Department of Orthopaedics Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University Jinan ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University Jinan ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University Jinan ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University Jinan ChinaThis systematic review of overlapping meta‐analyses was conducted to propose a principle to make decisions for comparing clinical safety and efficacy of surgical and non‐surgical treatment for displaced 3‐part and 4‐part fractures of the proximal humerus. Three electronic databases (PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library) were systematically searched to retrieve available published systematic reviews and meta‐analyses comparing surgical versus non‐surgical treatment for displaced 3‐part and 4‐part fractures of the proximal humerus. Ten meta‐analyses were identified for this investigation. Based on the application of selection with the Jadad algorithm, a meta‐analysis including 6 randomized clinical trials was selected for this systematic review, which demonstrated the best available evidence that no statistically significant differences were found in the Constant score, health‐related quality of life, and mortality between surgical and non‐surgical treatments for displaced 3‐part and 4‐part fractures of the proximal humerus; however, surgical treatment was associated with a significant increase in the incidence of reoperation. This systematic review of  overlapping meta‐analyses reveals that although surgical treatment is more advantageous than and superior to non‐surgical treatment for displaced 3‐part and 4‐part fractures of the proximal humerus, the former leads to a higher incidence of postoperative complications.https://doi.org/10.1111/os.12486Fractures of the proximal humerusOverlapping meta‐analysisSystematic review
spellingShingle Bai‐sheng Fu
Hong‐lei Jia
Dong‐sheng Zhou
Fan‐xiao Liu
Surgical and Non‐Surgical Treatment for 3‐Part and 4‐Part Fractures of the Proximal Humerus: A Systematic Review of Overlapping Meta‐Analyses
Orthopaedic Surgery
Fractures of the proximal humerus
Overlapping meta‐analysis
Systematic review
title Surgical and Non‐Surgical Treatment for 3‐Part and 4‐Part Fractures of the Proximal Humerus: A Systematic Review of Overlapping Meta‐Analyses
title_full Surgical and Non‐Surgical Treatment for 3‐Part and 4‐Part Fractures of the Proximal Humerus: A Systematic Review of Overlapping Meta‐Analyses
title_fullStr Surgical and Non‐Surgical Treatment for 3‐Part and 4‐Part Fractures of the Proximal Humerus: A Systematic Review of Overlapping Meta‐Analyses
title_full_unstemmed Surgical and Non‐Surgical Treatment for 3‐Part and 4‐Part Fractures of the Proximal Humerus: A Systematic Review of Overlapping Meta‐Analyses
title_short Surgical and Non‐Surgical Treatment for 3‐Part and 4‐Part Fractures of the Proximal Humerus: A Systematic Review of Overlapping Meta‐Analyses
title_sort surgical and non surgical treatment for 3 part and 4 part fractures of the proximal humerus a systematic review of overlapping meta analyses
topic Fractures of the proximal humerus
Overlapping meta‐analysis
Systematic review
url https://doi.org/10.1111/os.12486
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