Well-to-Seismic Tie of a Field Onshore of the Nigerian Delta

This work presents a modern procedure for understanding seismic data wavelets through well-toseismic tie on an onshore field in the Nigerian Delta using the state-of-the-art techniques. The purpose of this work is the correlation of formation tops and seismic  reflectors in the field. The objective...

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Main Authors: S. Inichinbia, P.O. Saule
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2021-03-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/205413
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author S. Inichinbia
P.O. Saule
author_facet S. Inichinbia
P.O. Saule
author_sort S. Inichinbia
collection DOAJ
description This work presents a modern procedure for understanding seismic data wavelets through well-toseismic tie on an onshore field in the Nigerian Delta using the state-of-the-art techniques. The purpose of this work is the correlation of formation tops and seismic  reflectors in the field. The objectives among others include the calibration of the seismic data in terms of polarity and phase, as well as to ensure that the seismic data is descriptive to well markers and discoveries, extending knowledge from the well location to rest of the field and reducing uncertainties. Logs from the two wells on the field and also logs from three wells on neighbouring fields were used to establish lateral continuity of the reservoirs H1000 and H4000. Their results show that the top, base and thickness of both reservoirs are quite variable laterally and this posed some challenges in the correlation from well to well. The field does not have checkshot data, so checkshot data from one of the wells on the neighbouring field was borrowed. Calibrated sonic and density logs of well01 and  well-02 were used to assess the seismic ties at the well locations. Strong correlations at the wells are fundamental to the evaluation of the spatial extent of the horizons around the wells from the seismic data. Seismic-to-well ties are a very important part of the interpreter’s business as they provide a means of correctly identifying horizons to pick, and estimating the wavelet for inverting seismic data to impedance and rock property indicators. Keywords: Seismic, horizons, correlation, synthetics
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spelling doaj.art-3b2e1dc2a1dc481eba1aa61f3db7208e2024-04-02T19:48:32ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992021-03-0125110.4314/jasem.v25i1.7Well-to-Seismic Tie of a Field Onshore of the Nigerian DeltaS. InichinbiaP.O. Saule This work presents a modern procedure for understanding seismic data wavelets through well-toseismic tie on an onshore field in the Nigerian Delta using the state-of-the-art techniques. The purpose of this work is the correlation of formation tops and seismic  reflectors in the field. The objectives among others include the calibration of the seismic data in terms of polarity and phase, as well as to ensure that the seismic data is descriptive to well markers and discoveries, extending knowledge from the well location to rest of the field and reducing uncertainties. Logs from the two wells on the field and also logs from three wells on neighbouring fields were used to establish lateral continuity of the reservoirs H1000 and H4000. Their results show that the top, base and thickness of both reservoirs are quite variable laterally and this posed some challenges in the correlation from well to well. The field does not have checkshot data, so checkshot data from one of the wells on the neighbouring field was borrowed. Calibrated sonic and density logs of well01 and  well-02 were used to assess the seismic ties at the well locations. Strong correlations at the wells are fundamental to the evaluation of the spatial extent of the horizons around the wells from the seismic data. Seismic-to-well ties are a very important part of the interpreter’s business as they provide a means of correctly identifying horizons to pick, and estimating the wavelet for inverting seismic data to impedance and rock property indicators. Keywords: Seismic, horizons, correlation, synthetics https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/205413Seismic, horizons, correlation, synthetics
spellingShingle S. Inichinbia
P.O. Saule
Well-to-Seismic Tie of a Field Onshore of the Nigerian Delta
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Seismic, horizons, correlation, synthetics
title Well-to-Seismic Tie of a Field Onshore of the Nigerian Delta
title_full Well-to-Seismic Tie of a Field Onshore of the Nigerian Delta
title_fullStr Well-to-Seismic Tie of a Field Onshore of the Nigerian Delta
title_full_unstemmed Well-to-Seismic Tie of a Field Onshore of the Nigerian Delta
title_short Well-to-Seismic Tie of a Field Onshore of the Nigerian Delta
title_sort well to seismic tie of a field onshore of the nigerian delta
topic Seismic, horizons, correlation, synthetics
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/205413
work_keys_str_mv AT sinichinbia welltoseismictieofafieldonshoreofthenigeriandelta
AT posaule welltoseismictieofafieldonshoreofthenigeriandelta