Animals and Cities: A Reflection on Their Potential in Innovating Nature-Based Solutions

In recent decades, nature-based solutions (NBSs) have spread in scientific research, and they are increasingly deployed in cities’ strategic planning. While the number of nonhuman animals in cities is growing, a specific reflection on the advantages of human–animal interactions as potential NBSs is...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giulia Granai, Carmen Borrelli, Chiara Mariti, Francesco Di Iacovo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/5/680
_version_ 1797264904837660672
author Giulia Granai
Carmen Borrelli
Chiara Mariti
Francesco Di Iacovo
author_facet Giulia Granai
Carmen Borrelli
Chiara Mariti
Francesco Di Iacovo
author_sort Giulia Granai
collection DOAJ
description In recent decades, nature-based solutions (NBSs) have spread in scientific research, and they are increasingly deployed in cities’ strategic planning. While the number of nonhuman animals in cities is growing, a specific reflection on the advantages of human–animal interactions as potential NBSs is still lacking. This article aims to provide an overview of the current situation of animals in cities and to explore the roles of animals and their interactions with humans in such a context. These topics are crucial to the European project IN-HABIT in Lucca (Italy), which aims to codify an integrated policy on the relationship between people and animals; its outputs will then be transferred and replicated in other cities. This article concludes by highlighting the need for the involvement of different stakeholders in public–private–people partnerships to implement actions that aim to valorize human–animal relationships and their positive effects. This study presents a perspective on the relevance of animal NBSs to increase the quality of life in cities, both for citizens and for animals living in cities, and to also introduce the opportunity to develop an integrated animal urban policy able to valorize human–animal interactions in cities.
first_indexed 2024-04-25T00:36:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3b2fd64e05fa46ad99a8bfdd4fdfbec9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-2615
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-25T00:36:19Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Animals
spelling doaj.art-3b2fd64e05fa46ad99a8bfdd4fdfbec92024-03-12T16:37:50ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152024-02-0114568010.3390/ani14050680Animals and Cities: A Reflection on Their Potential in Innovating Nature-Based SolutionsGiulia Granai0Carmen Borrelli1Chiara Mariti2Francesco Di Iacovo3Department of Veterinary Science, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, ItalyIn recent decades, nature-based solutions (NBSs) have spread in scientific research, and they are increasingly deployed in cities’ strategic planning. While the number of nonhuman animals in cities is growing, a specific reflection on the advantages of human–animal interactions as potential NBSs is still lacking. This article aims to provide an overview of the current situation of animals in cities and to explore the roles of animals and their interactions with humans in such a context. These topics are crucial to the European project IN-HABIT in Lucca (Italy), which aims to codify an integrated policy on the relationship between people and animals; its outputs will then be transferred and replicated in other cities. This article concludes by highlighting the need for the involvement of different stakeholders in public–private–people partnerships to implement actions that aim to valorize human–animal relationships and their positive effects. This study presents a perspective on the relevance of animal NBSs to increase the quality of life in cities, both for citizens and for animals living in cities, and to also introduce the opportunity to develop an integrated animal urban policy able to valorize human–animal interactions in cities.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/5/680nature-based solutionsanimalshuman–animal interaction
spellingShingle Giulia Granai
Carmen Borrelli
Chiara Mariti
Francesco Di Iacovo
Animals and Cities: A Reflection on Their Potential in Innovating Nature-Based Solutions
Animals
nature-based solutions
animals
human–animal interaction
title Animals and Cities: A Reflection on Their Potential in Innovating Nature-Based Solutions
title_full Animals and Cities: A Reflection on Their Potential in Innovating Nature-Based Solutions
title_fullStr Animals and Cities: A Reflection on Their Potential in Innovating Nature-Based Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Animals and Cities: A Reflection on Their Potential in Innovating Nature-Based Solutions
title_short Animals and Cities: A Reflection on Their Potential in Innovating Nature-Based Solutions
title_sort animals and cities a reflection on their potential in innovating nature based solutions
topic nature-based solutions
animals
human–animal interaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/14/5/680
work_keys_str_mv AT giuliagranai animalsandcitiesareflectionontheirpotentialininnovatingnaturebasedsolutions
AT carmenborrelli animalsandcitiesareflectionontheirpotentialininnovatingnaturebasedsolutions
AT chiaramariti animalsandcitiesareflectionontheirpotentialininnovatingnaturebasedsolutions
AT francescodiiacovo animalsandcitiesareflectionontheirpotentialininnovatingnaturebasedsolutions