Capillary Rise of Magnetohydrodynamics Liquid into Deformable Porous Material

We have developed a mathematical model for capillary rise of magnetohydrodynamic fluids. The liquid starts to imbibe because of capillary suction in an undeformed and initially dry sponge-like porous material. The driving force in our model is a pressure gradient across the evolving porous material...

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Main Authors: Javed I Siddique, Abdul Kara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=41386&issue_ID=237
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author Javed I Siddique
Abdul Kara
author_facet Javed I Siddique
Abdul Kara
author_sort Javed I Siddique
collection DOAJ
description We have developed a mathematical model for capillary rise of magnetohydrodynamic fluids. The liquid starts to imbibe because of capillary suction in an undeformed and initially dry sponge-like porous material. The driving force in our model is a pressure gradient across the evolving porous material that induces a stress gradient which in turn causes deformation that is characterized by a variable solid fraction. The problem is formulated as a non–linear moving boundary problem which we solve using the method of lines approach after transforming to a fixed computational domain. The summary of our finding includes a notable reduction in capillary rise and a decrease in solid deformation due to magnetic effects.
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publisher Isfahan University of Technology
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spelling doaj.art-3b391c615bff4e26b674099a33ad372c2022-12-22T02:59:50ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics1735-35722016-01-019628372843.Capillary Rise of Magnetohydrodynamics Liquid into Deformable Porous MaterialJaved I Siddique0Abdul Kara1Penn State YorkKFUPMWe have developed a mathematical model for capillary rise of magnetohydrodynamic fluids. The liquid starts to imbibe because of capillary suction in an undeformed and initially dry sponge-like porous material. The driving force in our model is a pressure gradient across the evolving porous material that induces a stress gradient which in turn causes deformation that is characterized by a variable solid fraction. The problem is formulated as a non–linear moving boundary problem which we solve using the method of lines approach after transforming to a fixed computational domain. The summary of our finding includes a notable reduction in capillary rise and a decrease in solid deformation due to magnetic effects.http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=41386&issue_ID=237Capillary Rise; Magnetohydrodynamics fluid; Deformable porous media; Mixture theory.
spellingShingle Javed I Siddique
Abdul Kara
Capillary Rise of Magnetohydrodynamics Liquid into Deformable Porous Material
Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Capillary Rise; Magnetohydrodynamics fluid; Deformable porous media; Mixture theory.
title Capillary Rise of Magnetohydrodynamics Liquid into Deformable Porous Material
title_full Capillary Rise of Magnetohydrodynamics Liquid into Deformable Porous Material
title_fullStr Capillary Rise of Magnetohydrodynamics Liquid into Deformable Porous Material
title_full_unstemmed Capillary Rise of Magnetohydrodynamics Liquid into Deformable Porous Material
title_short Capillary Rise of Magnetohydrodynamics Liquid into Deformable Porous Material
title_sort capillary rise of magnetohydrodynamics liquid into deformable porous material
topic Capillary Rise; Magnetohydrodynamics fluid; Deformable porous media; Mixture theory.
url http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=41386&issue_ID=237
work_keys_str_mv AT javedisiddique capillaryriseofmagnetohydrodynamicsliquidintodeformableporousmaterial
AT abdulkara capillaryriseofmagnetohydrodynamicsliquidintodeformableporousmaterial