AI Empowered Virtual Reality Integrated Systems for Sleep Stage Classification and Quality Enhancement

Insomnia is a common public health problem and an open biomedical research topic. Insomnia results in various health problems, including memory decline, decreases concentration and weakens problem-solving ability. The insufficient sleep also leads to skin ageing, heart disease, high blood pressure,...

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Main Authors: Jing Huang, Lifeng Ren, Lifang Feng, Fan Yang, Lingfan Yang, Ke Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9783166/
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author Jing Huang
Lifeng Ren
Lifang Feng
Fan Yang
Lingfan Yang
Ke Yan
author_facet Jing Huang
Lifeng Ren
Lifang Feng
Fan Yang
Lingfan Yang
Ke Yan
author_sort Jing Huang
collection DOAJ
description Insomnia is a common public health problem and an open biomedical research topic. Insomnia results in various health problems, including memory decline, decreases concentration and weakens problem-solving ability. The insufficient sleep also leads to skin ageing, heart disease, high blood pressure, arrhythmia and stroke. While it remains as a global health concern, sleep quality improvement using modern technologies, such as machine learning, classification technologies, virtual reality (VR), becomes an open and hot research problem. These modern technologies offer new curing solutions under certain conditions. In this paper, we present a sleeping-aid system with a single-channel electroencephalogram (EEG) sleep stage classification algorithm to improve the sleep quality. The sleeping-aid system promotes machine learning integrated VR and multimedia technology for sleep improvement. Ninety participants were invited to test on three different systems with 3D VR, 2D video, and music only. An adequate stimulus of audio-vision can be a complement of the drug treatment. The experimental results showed that the proposed method demonstrated superior performance over existing methods.
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spelling doaj.art-3b392cdec24f4e2eaf8053e87f97f1ec2023-06-13T20:08:10ZengIEEEIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering1558-02102022-01-01301494150310.1109/TNSRE.2022.31784769783166AI Empowered Virtual Reality Integrated Systems for Sleep Stage Classification and Quality EnhancementJing Huang0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8704-154XLifeng Ren1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9250-9749Lifang Feng2Fan Yang3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5273-1062Lingfan Yang4Ke Yan5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5942-763XSchool of Information and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, ChinaSchool of Information and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Information Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou, ChinaZhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital, Xiacheng, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of the Built Environment, National University of Singapore, Singapore, SingaporeInsomnia is a common public health problem and an open biomedical research topic. Insomnia results in various health problems, including memory decline, decreases concentration and weakens problem-solving ability. The insufficient sleep also leads to skin ageing, heart disease, high blood pressure, arrhythmia and stroke. While it remains as a global health concern, sleep quality improvement using modern technologies, such as machine learning, classification technologies, virtual reality (VR), becomes an open and hot research problem. These modern technologies offer new curing solutions under certain conditions. In this paper, we present a sleeping-aid system with a single-channel electroencephalogram (EEG) sleep stage classification algorithm to improve the sleep quality. The sleeping-aid system promotes machine learning integrated VR and multimedia technology for sleep improvement. Ninety participants were invited to test on three different systems with 3D VR, 2D video, and music only. An adequate stimulus of audio-vision can be a complement of the drug treatment. The experimental results showed that the proposed method demonstrated superior performance over existing methods.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9783166/Sleep promotionhidden Markov modelclassification algorithmvirtual realityEEGsleep quality
spellingShingle Jing Huang
Lifeng Ren
Lifang Feng
Fan Yang
Lingfan Yang
Ke Yan
AI Empowered Virtual Reality Integrated Systems for Sleep Stage Classification and Quality Enhancement
IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
Sleep promotion
hidden Markov model
classification algorithm
virtual reality
EEG
sleep quality
title AI Empowered Virtual Reality Integrated Systems for Sleep Stage Classification and Quality Enhancement
title_full AI Empowered Virtual Reality Integrated Systems for Sleep Stage Classification and Quality Enhancement
title_fullStr AI Empowered Virtual Reality Integrated Systems for Sleep Stage Classification and Quality Enhancement
title_full_unstemmed AI Empowered Virtual Reality Integrated Systems for Sleep Stage Classification and Quality Enhancement
title_short AI Empowered Virtual Reality Integrated Systems for Sleep Stage Classification and Quality Enhancement
title_sort ai empowered virtual reality integrated systems for sleep stage classification and quality enhancement
topic Sleep promotion
hidden Markov model
classification algorithm
virtual reality
EEG
sleep quality
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9783166/
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AT fanyang aiempoweredvirtualrealityintegratedsystemsforsleepstageclassificationandqualityenhancement
AT lingfanyang aiempoweredvirtualrealityintegratedsystemsforsleepstageclassificationandqualityenhancement
AT keyan aiempoweredvirtualrealityintegratedsystemsforsleepstageclassificationandqualityenhancement