Coupled Outdoor and Indoor Airflow Prediction for Buildings Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
The objective of this study is to investigate the accuracy of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) for simultaneously predicting the outdoor and indoor airflows of single-cell and multi-storey buildings. Empirical models and two existing wind tunnel experimental data are used for validation. This stud...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2013-05-01
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Series: | Buildings |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/3/2/399 |
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author | Deo Prasad Masud Behnia Mohd Farid Mohamed Steve King |
author_facet | Deo Prasad Masud Behnia Mohd Farid Mohamed Steve King |
author_sort | Deo Prasad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objective of this study is to investigate the accuracy of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) for simultaneously predicting the outdoor and indoor airflows of single-cell and multi-storey buildings. Empirical models and two existing wind tunnel experimental data are used for validation. This study found that coupled CFD simulations provide sufficiently accurate airflow predictions and, in cases of buildings with complex façade treatments, accurately accounts for changes in ventilation performance, which may be impossible using empirical models. This study concludes that coupled CFD simulations can generally be used to predict ventilation performance in small and large buildings. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T10:17:33Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3b48316bfed340a59e02e6cac12fa5fd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-5309 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T10:17:33Z |
publishDate | 2013-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Buildings |
spelling | doaj.art-3b48316bfed340a59e02e6cac12fa5fd2022-12-22T01:11:33ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092013-05-013239942110.3390/buildings3020399Coupled Outdoor and Indoor Airflow Prediction for Buildings Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)Deo PrasadMasud BehniaMohd Farid MohamedSteve KingThe objective of this study is to investigate the accuracy of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) for simultaneously predicting the outdoor and indoor airflows of single-cell and multi-storey buildings. Empirical models and two existing wind tunnel experimental data are used for validation. This study found that coupled CFD simulations provide sufficiently accurate airflow predictions and, in cases of buildings with complex façade treatments, accurately accounts for changes in ventilation performance, which may be impossible using empirical models. This study concludes that coupled CFD simulations can generally be used to predict ventilation performance in small and large buildings.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/3/2/399CFD simulationempirical modelsventilationbuilding |
spellingShingle | Deo Prasad Masud Behnia Mohd Farid Mohamed Steve King Coupled Outdoor and Indoor Airflow Prediction for Buildings Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Buildings CFD simulation empirical models ventilation building |
title | Coupled Outdoor and Indoor Airflow Prediction for Buildings Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) |
title_full | Coupled Outdoor and Indoor Airflow Prediction for Buildings Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) |
title_fullStr | Coupled Outdoor and Indoor Airflow Prediction for Buildings Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) |
title_full_unstemmed | Coupled Outdoor and Indoor Airflow Prediction for Buildings Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) |
title_short | Coupled Outdoor and Indoor Airflow Prediction for Buildings Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) |
title_sort | coupled outdoor and indoor airflow prediction for buildings using computational fluid dynamics cfd |
topic | CFD simulation empirical models ventilation building |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/3/2/399 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT deoprasad coupledoutdoorandindoorairflowpredictionforbuildingsusingcomputationalfluiddynamicscfd AT masudbehnia coupledoutdoorandindoorairflowpredictionforbuildingsusingcomputationalfluiddynamicscfd AT mohdfaridmohamed coupledoutdoorandindoorairflowpredictionforbuildingsusingcomputationalfluiddynamicscfd AT steveking coupledoutdoorandindoorairflowpredictionforbuildingsusingcomputationalfluiddynamicscfd |