Fabrication and Characterization of p-Cu2O on n-TiO2 Layer by Electrodeposition Method for Heterojunction Solar Cells Development

This study focused on the copper (I) oxide (Cu2O) that serves as an absorber layer, owing to its excellent optical properties, while titanium dioxide (TiO2) is a well-known material that has superior properties in solar cell development. In this work, the TiO2 nanorods layer was synthesised on a flu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Norazlina Ahmad, Mohamad Fariza, Talib Azman, Ahmad Mohd Khairul, Mohd Ismail Anis Zafirah, Mohamad Arifin Nurliyana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ital Publication 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Human, Earth, and Future
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.hefjournal.org/index.php/HEF/article/view/72
_version_ 1811341716843659264
author Norazlina Ahmad
Mohamad Fariza
Talib Azman
Ahmad Mohd Khairul
Mohd Ismail Anis Zafirah
Mohamad Arifin Nurliyana
author_facet Norazlina Ahmad
Mohamad Fariza
Talib Azman
Ahmad Mohd Khairul
Mohd Ismail Anis Zafirah
Mohamad Arifin Nurliyana
author_sort Norazlina Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description This study focused on the copper (I) oxide (Cu2O) that serves as an absorber layer, owing to its excellent optical properties, while titanium dioxide (TiO2) is a well-known material that has superior properties in solar cell development. In this work, the TiO2 nanorods layer was synthesised on a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass substrate by a facile hydrothermal method followed by stacking the Cu2O layer using a low-cost electrodeposition method at different deposition times. Prior to deposition, a cyclic voltammetry (CV) measurement was performed, and the result showed that Cu2O films were successfully grown on the TiO2 nanorods layer with high uniformity. The crystallinity of the Cu2O/TiO2 film was increased when the deposition time was elevated. The strongest diffraction peak was detected in the sample deposited for 90 minutes. FE-SEM images revealed the formation of the pyramidal structure of Cu2O on the TiO2nanorod layer. The optical properties showed that the samples deposited at 60 minutes and above were red-shifted, with the estimated bandgap being slightly decreased when extending the deposition time. Meanwhile, the resistivity and sheet resistance of the as-prepared samples were increased. The performance of the solar cell was investigated, and the power energy conversion was slightly increased to 0.0267% for the heterojunction sample deposited at 90 minutes.   Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2021-02-04-02 Full Text: PDF
first_indexed 2024-04-13T18:58:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3b49aff5f1414b0197bb256059630558
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2785-2997
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T18:58:05Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Ital Publication
record_format Article
series Journal of Human, Earth, and Future
spelling doaj.art-3b49aff5f1414b0197bb2560596305582022-12-22T02:34:10ZengItal PublicationJournal of Human, Earth, and Future2785-29972021-12-012433434410.28991/HEF-2021-02-04-0244Fabrication and Characterization of p-Cu2O on n-TiO2 Layer by Electrodeposition Method for Heterojunction Solar Cells DevelopmentNorazlina Ahmad0Mohamad Fariza1Talib Azman2Ahmad Mohd Khairul3Mohd Ismail Anis Zafirah4Mohamad Arifin Nurliyana51) Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Politeknik Mersing Johor, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia. 2) Microelectronics and Nanotechnology Shamsuddin Research Centre (MiNT-SRC), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor,1) Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Politeknik Mersing Johor, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia. 2) Microelectronics and Nanotechnology Shamsuddin Research Centre (MiNT-SRC), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor,1) Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Politeknik Mersing Johor, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia. 2) Microelectronics and Nanotechnology Shamsuddin Research Centre (MiNT-SRC), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor,1) Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Politeknik Mersing Johor, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia. 2) Microelectronics and Nanotechnology Shamsuddin Research Centre (MiNT-SRC), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor,1) Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Politeknik Mersing Johor, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia. 2) Microelectronics and Nanotechnology Shamsuddin Research Centre (MiNT-SRC), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor,1) Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Politeknik Mersing Johor, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia. 2) Microelectronics and Nanotechnology Shamsuddin Research Centre (MiNT-SRC), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor,This study focused on the copper (I) oxide (Cu2O) that serves as an absorber layer, owing to its excellent optical properties, while titanium dioxide (TiO2) is a well-known material that has superior properties in solar cell development. In this work, the TiO2 nanorods layer was synthesised on a fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass substrate by a facile hydrothermal method followed by stacking the Cu2O layer using a low-cost electrodeposition method at different deposition times. Prior to deposition, a cyclic voltammetry (CV) measurement was performed, and the result showed that Cu2O films were successfully grown on the TiO2 nanorods layer with high uniformity. The crystallinity of the Cu2O/TiO2 film was increased when the deposition time was elevated. The strongest diffraction peak was detected in the sample deposited for 90 minutes. FE-SEM images revealed the formation of the pyramidal structure of Cu2O on the TiO2nanorod layer. The optical properties showed that the samples deposited at 60 minutes and above were red-shifted, with the estimated bandgap being slightly decreased when extending the deposition time. Meanwhile, the resistivity and sheet resistance of the as-prepared samples were increased. The performance of the solar cell was investigated, and the power energy conversion was slightly increased to 0.0267% for the heterojunction sample deposited at 90 minutes.   Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2021-02-04-02 Full Text: PDFhttps://www.hefjournal.org/index.php/HEF/article/view/72copper (i) oxide (cu2o)titanium dioxide (tio2)hydrothermalelectrodeposition methoddeposition timeheterojunction solar cell.
spellingShingle Norazlina Ahmad
Mohamad Fariza
Talib Azman
Ahmad Mohd Khairul
Mohd Ismail Anis Zafirah
Mohamad Arifin Nurliyana
Fabrication and Characterization of p-Cu2O on n-TiO2 Layer by Electrodeposition Method for Heterojunction Solar Cells Development
Journal of Human, Earth, and Future
copper (i) oxide (cu2o)
titanium dioxide (tio2)
hydrothermal
electrodeposition method
deposition time
heterojunction solar cell.
title Fabrication and Characterization of p-Cu2O on n-TiO2 Layer by Electrodeposition Method for Heterojunction Solar Cells Development
title_full Fabrication and Characterization of p-Cu2O on n-TiO2 Layer by Electrodeposition Method for Heterojunction Solar Cells Development
title_fullStr Fabrication and Characterization of p-Cu2O on n-TiO2 Layer by Electrodeposition Method for Heterojunction Solar Cells Development
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and Characterization of p-Cu2O on n-TiO2 Layer by Electrodeposition Method for Heterojunction Solar Cells Development
title_short Fabrication and Characterization of p-Cu2O on n-TiO2 Layer by Electrodeposition Method for Heterojunction Solar Cells Development
title_sort fabrication and characterization of p cu2o on n tio2 layer by electrodeposition method for heterojunction solar cells development
topic copper (i) oxide (cu2o)
titanium dioxide (tio2)
hydrothermal
electrodeposition method
deposition time
heterojunction solar cell.
url https://www.hefjournal.org/index.php/HEF/article/view/72
work_keys_str_mv AT norazlinaahmad fabricationandcharacterizationofpcu2oonntio2layerbyelectrodepositionmethodforheterojunctionsolarcellsdevelopment
AT mohamadfariza fabricationandcharacterizationofpcu2oonntio2layerbyelectrodepositionmethodforheterojunctionsolarcellsdevelopment
AT talibazman fabricationandcharacterizationofpcu2oonntio2layerbyelectrodepositionmethodforheterojunctionsolarcellsdevelopment
AT ahmadmohdkhairul fabricationandcharacterizationofpcu2oonntio2layerbyelectrodepositionmethodforheterojunctionsolarcellsdevelopment
AT mohdismailaniszafirah fabricationandcharacterizationofpcu2oonntio2layerbyelectrodepositionmethodforheterojunctionsolarcellsdevelopment
AT mohamadarifinnurliyana fabricationandcharacterizationofpcu2oonntio2layerbyelectrodepositionmethodforheterojunctionsolarcellsdevelopment