Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa)
An experiment was conducted by growing Pusa 44 rice (Oryza sativa L.) variety under different treatments: Ambient, Elevated O3 (EO3: 60 ± 10 ppb), Elevated CO2 (ECO2: 550 ± 10 ppm) and Elevated CO2 and O3 (550 ± 10 ppm CO2 and 60 ± 10 ppb EO3) in free air carbon dioxide and ozone enrichment facilit...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Indian Council of Agricultural Research
2021-12-01
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Series: | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/118540 |
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author | RAM KUMAR ARTI BHATIA B CHAKRABARTI V KUMAR R TOMER D K SHARMA SOORA NARESH KUMAR |
author_facet | RAM KUMAR ARTI BHATIA B CHAKRABARTI V KUMAR R TOMER D K SHARMA SOORA NARESH KUMAR |
author_sort | RAM KUMAR |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
An experiment was conducted by growing Pusa 44 rice (Oryza sativa L.) variety under different treatments: Ambient, Elevated O3 (EO3: 60 ± 10 ppb), Elevated CO2 (ECO2: 550 ± 10 ppm) and Elevated CO2 and O3 (550 ± 10 ppm CO2 and 60 ± 10 ppb EO3) in free air carbon dioxide and ozone enrichment facility (FACE-O3) with the objective to assess the impact of elevated tropospheric ozone (O3) and carbon dioxide (CO2) interaction on growth and yield of rice. The crop was exposed to elevated levels of gases from transplanting to maturity. EO3 was found to be having a negative impact on all the growth parameters at vegetative, anthesis and maturity stages. ECO2 was found to be having a compensatory effect over EO3 for the different growth parameters. On an average the compensatory effect of ECO2 over EO3 on yield was about 40% and negative impact of elevated O3 over control was around 26% in both the years.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:36:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3b4ac18c0e8d48469f68198943714a3a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0019-5022 2394-3319 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:36:34Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | Indian Council of Agricultural Research |
record_format | Article |
series | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-3b4ac18c0e8d48469f68198943714a3a2023-02-08T11:18:22ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192021-12-01911110.56093/ijas.v91i11.118540Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa)RAM KUMAR0ARTI BHATIA1B CHAKRABARTI2V KUMAR3R TOMER4D K SHARMA5SOORA NARESH KUMAR6ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, India An experiment was conducted by growing Pusa 44 rice (Oryza sativa L.) variety under different treatments: Ambient, Elevated O3 (EO3: 60 ± 10 ppb), Elevated CO2 (ECO2: 550 ± 10 ppm) and Elevated CO2 and O3 (550 ± 10 ppm CO2 and 60 ± 10 ppb EO3) in free air carbon dioxide and ozone enrichment facility (FACE-O3) with the objective to assess the impact of elevated tropospheric ozone (O3) and carbon dioxide (CO2) interaction on growth and yield of rice. The crop was exposed to elevated levels of gases from transplanting to maturity. EO3 was found to be having a negative impact on all the growth parameters at vegetative, anthesis and maturity stages. ECO2 was found to be having a compensatory effect over EO3 for the different growth parameters. On an average the compensatory effect of ECO2 over EO3 on yield was about 40% and negative impact of elevated O3 over control was around 26% in both the years. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/118540Elevated CO2Elevated O3Growth stageRiceYield |
spellingShingle | RAM KUMAR ARTI BHATIA B CHAKRABARTI V KUMAR R TOMER D K SHARMA SOORA NARESH KUMAR Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa) The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences Elevated CO2 Elevated O3 Growth stage Rice Yield |
title | Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa) |
title_full | Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa) |
title_fullStr | Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa) |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa) |
title_short | Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa) |
title_sort | effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice oryza sativa |
topic | Elevated CO2 Elevated O3 Growth stage Rice Yield |
url | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/118540 |
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