Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa)

An experiment was conducted by growing Pusa 44 rice (Oryza sativa L.) variety under different treatments: Ambient, Elevated O3 (EO3: 60 ± 10 ppb), Elevated CO2 (ECO2: 550 ± 10 ppm) and Elevated CO2 and O3 (550 ± 10 ppm CO2 and 60 ± 10 ppb EO3) in free air carbon dioxide and ozone enrichment facilit...

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Main Authors: RAM KUMAR, ARTI BHATIA, B CHAKRABARTI, V KUMAR, R TOMER, D K SHARMA, SOORA NARESH KUMAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2021-12-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/118540
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author RAM KUMAR
ARTI BHATIA
B CHAKRABARTI
V KUMAR
R TOMER
D K SHARMA
SOORA NARESH KUMAR
author_facet RAM KUMAR
ARTI BHATIA
B CHAKRABARTI
V KUMAR
R TOMER
D K SHARMA
SOORA NARESH KUMAR
author_sort RAM KUMAR
collection DOAJ
description An experiment was conducted by growing Pusa 44 rice (Oryza sativa L.) variety under different treatments: Ambient, Elevated O3 (EO3: 60 ± 10 ppb), Elevated CO2 (ECO2: 550 ± 10 ppm) and Elevated CO2 and O3 (550 ± 10 ppm CO2 and 60 ± 10 ppb EO3) in free air carbon dioxide and ozone enrichment facility (FACE-O3) with the objective to assess the impact of elevated tropospheric ozone (O3) and carbon dioxide (CO2) interaction on growth and yield of rice. The crop was exposed to elevated levels of gases from transplanting to maturity. EO3 was found to be having a negative impact on all the growth parameters at vegetative, anthesis and maturity stages. ECO2 was found to be having a compensatory effect over EO3 for the different growth parameters. On an average the compensatory effect of ECO2 over EO3 on yield was about 40% and negative impact of elevated O3 over control was around 26% in both the years.
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spelling doaj.art-3b4ac18c0e8d48469f68198943714a3a2023-02-08T11:18:22ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192021-12-01911110.56093/ijas.v91i11.118540Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa)RAM KUMAR0ARTI BHATIA1B CHAKRABARTI2V KUMAR3R TOMER4D K SHARMA5SOORA NARESH KUMAR6ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IndiaICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, India An experiment was conducted by growing Pusa 44 rice (Oryza sativa L.) variety under different treatments: Ambient, Elevated O3 (EO3: 60 ± 10 ppb), Elevated CO2 (ECO2: 550 ± 10 ppm) and Elevated CO2 and O3 (550 ± 10 ppm CO2 and 60 ± 10 ppb EO3) in free air carbon dioxide and ozone enrichment facility (FACE-O3) with the objective to assess the impact of elevated tropospheric ozone (O3) and carbon dioxide (CO2) interaction on growth and yield of rice. The crop was exposed to elevated levels of gases from transplanting to maturity. EO3 was found to be having a negative impact on all the growth parameters at vegetative, anthesis and maturity stages. ECO2 was found to be having a compensatory effect over EO3 for the different growth parameters. On an average the compensatory effect of ECO2 over EO3 on yield was about 40% and negative impact of elevated O3 over control was around 26% in both the years. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/118540Elevated CO2Elevated O3Growth stageRiceYield
spellingShingle RAM KUMAR
ARTI BHATIA
B CHAKRABARTI
V KUMAR
R TOMER
D K SHARMA
SOORA NARESH KUMAR
Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa)
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Elevated CO2
Elevated O3
Growth stage
Rice
Yield
title Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa)
title_full Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa)
title_fullStr Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa)
title_short Effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa)
title_sort effect of elevated ozone and carbon dioxide on growth and yield of rice oryza sativa
topic Elevated CO2
Elevated O3
Growth stage
Rice
Yield
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/118540
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