Interreligious Dialogue and the Problem of
Interreligious dialogue has never been the subject of extensive debate as it is today. It looks like human has never experienced the importance of being different as profoundly and tangibly when facing with the everyday concept of "otherness" as he does these days. It le...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
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University of Isfahan
2015-09-01
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Series: | Comparative Theology |
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Online Access: | http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/coth/browse.php?a_code=A-10-695-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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author | Ahmad Moghri Mehrab Sadeghnia Mahdi Salehi |
author_facet | Ahmad Moghri Mehrab Sadeghnia Mahdi Salehi |
author_sort | Ahmad Moghri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Interreligious dialogue has never been the subject of extensive debate as it is today. It looks like human has never experienced the importance of being different as profoundly and tangibly when facing with the everyday concept of "otherness" as he does these days. It leaves no wonder why the interreligious dialogue has become an inevitable task in the present era.
The formation and then the fruitfulness of interreligious dialogue are based more than everything else on the recognition of the "religious other. Dialogue entails devoting certain space for others and admitting others and when it comes to interreligious dialogue it requires providing special space for other religions and their adherents. The nature of religion, however, presupposes obligation and negation that is: obligation toward the religious doctrines and negation of other religions. Thus, considering this fact, is it possible for religions to admit "religious other" and welcome the interreligious dialogue?
The present study is based on this assumption that the contrast between interreligious dialogue and "religious other" from the viewpoint of theology is the result of theological interpretation that the followers of a religion would have of other religions. The three approaches of exclusivism, inclusivism and pluralism, each of which requires specific theological interpretation toward other religions, make up the paradigms that have been formed within the theology of religions over time and have done their best to solve the problem of "religious other"
In this paper, at first the value judgment of the three paradigms referring to the theology of religions with regard to religious diversity will be analyzed, then using the Baumann's theory of " Grammars of Identity / Alterity " we will try to elaborate on the relationship between the interreligious dialogue and the problem of "religious other" from the perspective of the three mentioned theological patterns.
Based on the findings of the study each of the exclusive, inclusive and pluralistic interpretation of theology offers a different explanation of the terms "self" and "other" and seeks a specific tie with the notion "religious other". Accordingly, there is a meaningful relationship between interreligious dialogue and the way the "religious other" is interpreted. The more Christian theology indicates acceptance of "religious other" the more probable it will be to hold the interreligious dialogue. In addition to increasing the level of religion's tolerance toward "religious other", and would drive the interreligious dialogue toward a more real one, this quality would turn the religious identity from static and self-sufficiency phenomenon to a more dynamic and pluralistic one. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-24T04:51:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3b4b96803eae43c1b46e9a2359ef47ad |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-9651 2322-3421 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-24T04:51:24Z |
publishDate | 2015-09-01 |
publisher | University of Isfahan |
record_format | Article |
series | Comparative Theology |
spelling | doaj.art-3b4b96803eae43c1b46e9a2359ef47ad2022-12-21T17:14:32ZfasUniversity of IsfahanComparative Theology2008-96512322-34212015-09-0161389104Interreligious Dialogue and the Problem ofAhmad Moghri0Mehrab Sadeghnia1Mahdi Salehi2 Ph.D. Student of Comparative Studies of Religions, University of Religions and Denomination Assistant Professor of University of Religions and Denominations Ph.D. Student of Comparative Studies of Religions, University of Religions and Denominations Interreligious dialogue has never been the subject of extensive debate as it is today. It looks like human has never experienced the importance of being different as profoundly and tangibly when facing with the everyday concept of "otherness" as he does these days. It leaves no wonder why the interreligious dialogue has become an inevitable task in the present era. The formation and then the fruitfulness of interreligious dialogue are based more than everything else on the recognition of the "religious other. Dialogue entails devoting certain space for others and admitting others and when it comes to interreligious dialogue it requires providing special space for other religions and their adherents. The nature of religion, however, presupposes obligation and negation that is: obligation toward the religious doctrines and negation of other religions. Thus, considering this fact, is it possible for religions to admit "religious other" and welcome the interreligious dialogue? The present study is based on this assumption that the contrast between interreligious dialogue and "religious other" from the viewpoint of theology is the result of theological interpretation that the followers of a religion would have of other religions. The three approaches of exclusivism, inclusivism and pluralism, each of which requires specific theological interpretation toward other religions, make up the paradigms that have been formed within the theology of religions over time and have done their best to solve the problem of "religious other" In this paper, at first the value judgment of the three paradigms referring to the theology of religions with regard to religious diversity will be analyzed, then using the Baumann's theory of " Grammars of Identity / Alterity " we will try to elaborate on the relationship between the interreligious dialogue and the problem of "religious other" from the perspective of the three mentioned theological patterns. Based on the findings of the study each of the exclusive, inclusive and pluralistic interpretation of theology offers a different explanation of the terms "self" and "other" and seeks a specific tie with the notion "religious other". Accordingly, there is a meaningful relationship between interreligious dialogue and the way the "religious other" is interpreted. The more Christian theology indicates acceptance of "religious other" the more probable it will be to hold the interreligious dialogue. In addition to increasing the level of religion's tolerance toward "religious other", and would drive the interreligious dialogue toward a more real one, this quality would turn the religious identity from static and self-sufficiency phenomenon to a more dynamic and pluralistic one.http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/coth/browse.php?a_code=A-10-695-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Interreligious Dialogue Theology of religions Comparative theology Religious Diversity |
spellingShingle | Ahmad Moghri Mehrab Sadeghnia Mahdi Salehi Interreligious Dialogue and the Problem of Comparative Theology Interreligious Dialogue Theology of religions Comparative theology Religious Diversity |
title | Interreligious Dialogue and the Problem of |
title_full | Interreligious Dialogue and the Problem of |
title_fullStr | Interreligious Dialogue and the Problem of |
title_full_unstemmed | Interreligious Dialogue and the Problem of |
title_short | Interreligious Dialogue and the Problem of |
title_sort | interreligious dialogue and the problem of |
topic | Interreligious Dialogue Theology of religions Comparative theology Religious Diversity |
url | http://uijs.ui.ac.ir/coth/browse.php?a_code=A-10-695-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ahmadmoghri interreligiousdialogueandtheproblemof AT mehrabsadeghnia interreligiousdialogueandtheproblemof AT mahdisalehi interreligiousdialogueandtheproblemof |