Effectiveness of Some Ameliorants in Reducing Co2 and N2o Emission in Corn Planting in Peat Land
Amelioration is very important in supporting plant growth in peat land. The use of low emission ameliorant will support the sustainability of agricultural system in peat land. The research is intended to study the effectiveness of some ameliorants in reducing CO2 and N2O emission in corn planting in...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
2016-04-01
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| Series: | Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ijwem.unlam.ac.id/index.php/ijwem/article/view/50 |
| _version_ | 1831601549809287168 |
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| author | Eni Maftuah R S Simatupang Herman Subagyo Dedi Nursyamsi |
| author_facet | Eni Maftuah R S Simatupang Herman Subagyo Dedi Nursyamsi |
| author_sort | Eni Maftuah |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Amelioration is very important in supporting plant growth in peat land. The use of low emission ameliorant will support the sustainability of agricultural system in peat land. The research is intended to study the effectiveness of some ameliorants in reducing CO2 and N2O emission in corn planting in peat land. The research was conducted in April to October 2013, in Kalampangan Village Palangkaraya Municipality Central Kalimantan. Ameliorant materials used were chicken manure fertilizer, domolite, mineral soil, paddy husk biochar, coconut shell biochar. Ameliorant treatments applied were the type of ameliorant compositions, those were (A1) 80% chicken manure fertilizer + 20% dolomite, (A2) 20% chicken manure fertilizer + 20% agricultural weeds + 20% spodosol mineral soil + 20% “purun tikus” (eleocharis dulcis) compost + 20% dolomite, (A3) 19% chicken manure fertilizer + 9% dolomite + 72% mineral soil, (A4) 100% coconut shell biochar, (A5) paddy husk biochar, (A6) farmer’s way (20% ash + 40% spodosol mineral soil + 40% chicken manure fertilizer) and control. Experiment design used a Randomized Factorial Block Design, with 3 repetitions. Ameliorant dosage used was 7.5 t/ha. The crop used was hybrid corn. Parameters which were observed periodically were emission of CO2 and N2O, ground water level height, soil pH and Eh, once a month for 5 periods. The research result showed that ameliorant was capable of reducing emission of both CO2 and N2O in corn planting in peat land. Coconut shell biochar could reduce emission of CO2 up to 26% as compared with control, whereas paddy husk biochar could reduce emission of N2O up to 52% as compared with control. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-18T15:05:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3b4bdd3b1cfc44e18931bd54fad47215 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2354-5844 2477-5223 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-18T15:05:14Z |
| publishDate | 2016-04-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Lambung Mangkurat |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management |
| spelling | doaj.art-3b4bdd3b1cfc44e18931bd54fad472152022-12-21T21:03:48ZengUniversitas Lambung MangkuratJournal of Wetlands Environmental Management2354-58442477-52232016-04-014110.20527/jwem.v4i1.5037Effectiveness of Some Ameliorants in Reducing Co2 and N2o Emission in Corn Planting in Peat LandEni Maftuah0R S SimatupangHerman SubagyoDedi NursyamsiIndonesian Swampland Agriculture Research Institute (ISARI)Amelioration is very important in supporting plant growth in peat land. The use of low emission ameliorant will support the sustainability of agricultural system in peat land. The research is intended to study the effectiveness of some ameliorants in reducing CO2 and N2O emission in corn planting in peat land. The research was conducted in April to October 2013, in Kalampangan Village Palangkaraya Municipality Central Kalimantan. Ameliorant materials used were chicken manure fertilizer, domolite, mineral soil, paddy husk biochar, coconut shell biochar. Ameliorant treatments applied were the type of ameliorant compositions, those were (A1) 80% chicken manure fertilizer + 20% dolomite, (A2) 20% chicken manure fertilizer + 20% agricultural weeds + 20% spodosol mineral soil + 20% “purun tikus” (eleocharis dulcis) compost + 20% dolomite, (A3) 19% chicken manure fertilizer + 9% dolomite + 72% mineral soil, (A4) 100% coconut shell biochar, (A5) paddy husk biochar, (A6) farmer’s way (20% ash + 40% spodosol mineral soil + 40% chicken manure fertilizer) and control. Experiment design used a Randomized Factorial Block Design, with 3 repetitions. Ameliorant dosage used was 7.5 t/ha. The crop used was hybrid corn. Parameters which were observed periodically were emission of CO2 and N2O, ground water level height, soil pH and Eh, once a month for 5 periods. The research result showed that ameliorant was capable of reducing emission of both CO2 and N2O in corn planting in peat land. Coconut shell biochar could reduce emission of CO2 up to 26% as compared with control, whereas paddy husk biochar could reduce emission of N2O up to 52% as compared with control.http://ijwem.unlam.ac.id/index.php/ijwem/article/view/50ameliorant, emission of CO2 and N2O, peat |
| spellingShingle | Eni Maftuah R S Simatupang Herman Subagyo Dedi Nursyamsi Effectiveness of Some Ameliorants in Reducing Co2 and N2o Emission in Corn Planting in Peat Land Journal of Wetlands Environmental Management ameliorant, emission of CO2 and N2O, peat |
| title | Effectiveness of Some Ameliorants in Reducing Co2 and N2o Emission in Corn Planting in Peat Land |
| title_full | Effectiveness of Some Ameliorants in Reducing Co2 and N2o Emission in Corn Planting in Peat Land |
| title_fullStr | Effectiveness of Some Ameliorants in Reducing Co2 and N2o Emission in Corn Planting in Peat Land |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effectiveness of Some Ameliorants in Reducing Co2 and N2o Emission in Corn Planting in Peat Land |
| title_short | Effectiveness of Some Ameliorants in Reducing Co2 and N2o Emission in Corn Planting in Peat Land |
| title_sort | effectiveness of some ameliorants in reducing co2 and n2o emission in corn planting in peat land |
| topic | ameliorant, emission of CO2 and N2O, peat |
| url | http://ijwem.unlam.ac.id/index.php/ijwem/article/view/50 |
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