Can Dark Triad Traits in Leaders Be Associated with Positive Outcomes of Transformational Leadership: Cultural Differences

Research that combines dark triad traits and positive leadership styles or outcomes is welcome but still scarce. A quasi-experimental study investigated the mediating role of transformational leadership in linking dark triad leader traits with followers’ extra effort, leadership effectiveness, sati...

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Main Authors: Aurelija Stelmokienė, Tadas Vadvilavičius
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Rijeka 2022-12-01
Series:Psychological Topics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/756
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author Aurelija Stelmokienė
Tadas Vadvilavičius
author_facet Aurelija Stelmokienė
Tadas Vadvilavičius
author_sort Aurelija Stelmokienė
collection DOAJ
description Research that combines dark triad traits and positive leadership styles or outcomes is welcome but still scarce. A quasi-experimental study investigated the mediating role of transformational leadership in linking dark triad leader traits with followers’ extra effort, leadership effectiveness, satisfaction with a leader and the moderating role of culture to these relationships. The moderated mediation model was tested with data from 189 respondents (109 from Lithuania and 80 from Turkey). Participants were asked to answer sociodemographic questions, read one out of five scenarios with hypothetical leaders, and rate those leaders with Dirty Dozen and Multifactor Leadership Questionnaires. Results showed that transformational leadership mediated the relationships for dark triad leader traits with followers’ extra effort, leadership effectiveness and satisfaction with a leader. Conditional indirect effects of a leader’s dark triad traits on three leadership outcomes (followers’ extra effort, leadership effectiveness and satisfaction with a leader) were significant only for Lithuanians. Negative traits were related to less positive outcomes through lower transformational leadership. This effect was stronger in the Lithuanian sample.
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spelling doaj.art-3b4d766efc39425c9b1f85e5e9812a212022-12-30T10:46:49ZengUniversity of RijekaPsychological Topics1332-07421849-03952022-12-01313Can Dark Triad Traits in Leaders Be Associated with Positive Outcomes of Transformational Leadership: Cultural DifferencesAurelija Stelmokienė0Tadas Vadvilavičius1Vytautas Magnus University, Psychology Department, Kaunas, LithuaniaVytautas Magnus University, Psychology Department, Kaunas, Lithuania Research that combines dark triad traits and positive leadership styles or outcomes is welcome but still scarce. A quasi-experimental study investigated the mediating role of transformational leadership in linking dark triad leader traits with followers’ extra effort, leadership effectiveness, satisfaction with a leader and the moderating role of culture to these relationships. The moderated mediation model was tested with data from 189 respondents (109 from Lithuania and 80 from Turkey). Participants were asked to answer sociodemographic questions, read one out of five scenarios with hypothetical leaders, and rate those leaders with Dirty Dozen and Multifactor Leadership Questionnaires. Results showed that transformational leadership mediated the relationships for dark triad leader traits with followers’ extra effort, leadership effectiveness and satisfaction with a leader. Conditional indirect effects of a leader’s dark triad traits on three leadership outcomes (followers’ extra effort, leadership effectiveness and satisfaction with a leader) were significant only for Lithuanians. Negative traits were related to less positive outcomes through lower transformational leadership. This effect was stronger in the Lithuanian sample. https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/756dark triad traitstransformational leadershipextra effortsatisfaction with a leaderleadership effectivenessculture
spellingShingle Aurelija Stelmokienė
Tadas Vadvilavičius
Can Dark Triad Traits in Leaders Be Associated with Positive Outcomes of Transformational Leadership: Cultural Differences
Psychological Topics
dark triad traits
transformational leadership
extra effort
satisfaction with a leader
leadership effectiveness
culture
title Can Dark Triad Traits in Leaders Be Associated with Positive Outcomes of Transformational Leadership: Cultural Differences
title_full Can Dark Triad Traits in Leaders Be Associated with Positive Outcomes of Transformational Leadership: Cultural Differences
title_fullStr Can Dark Triad Traits in Leaders Be Associated with Positive Outcomes of Transformational Leadership: Cultural Differences
title_full_unstemmed Can Dark Triad Traits in Leaders Be Associated with Positive Outcomes of Transformational Leadership: Cultural Differences
title_short Can Dark Triad Traits in Leaders Be Associated with Positive Outcomes of Transformational Leadership: Cultural Differences
title_sort can dark triad traits in leaders be associated with positive outcomes of transformational leadership cultural differences
topic dark triad traits
transformational leadership
extra effort
satisfaction with a leader
leadership effectiveness
culture
url https://pt.ffri.hr/pt/article/view/756
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AT tadasvadvilavicius candarktriadtraitsinleadersbeassociatedwithpositiveoutcomesoftransformationalleadershipculturaldifferences