Screening of Plant-Growth-Promoting Bacterial Isolates from Rhizosphere Soil of <i>Prosopis cineraria</i> from U.A.E.

Desert regions occupy 33% of the Earth’s land surface. Despite the harsh climatic conditions, different types of plants and microorganisms have adapted to survive and proliferate in these arid extreme conditions and developed associations. <i>P</i><i>rosopis cineraria</i> is...

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Main Authors: Neeru Sood, Shreya Padmesh Prajapat, Naushin Sadiq Shaikh, Trupti Gokhale, Sumitha Thushar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Environmental Sciences Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/16/1/69
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author Neeru Sood
Shreya Padmesh Prajapat
Naushin Sadiq Shaikh
Trupti Gokhale
Sumitha Thushar
author_facet Neeru Sood
Shreya Padmesh Prajapat
Naushin Sadiq Shaikh
Trupti Gokhale
Sumitha Thushar
author_sort Neeru Sood
collection DOAJ
description Desert regions occupy 33% of the Earth’s land surface. Despite the harsh climatic conditions, different types of plants and microorganisms have adapted to survive and proliferate in these arid extreme conditions and developed associations. <i>P</i><i>rosopis cineraria</i> is able to flourish in spite of the harsh climatic conditions of high salinity in the desert soils of the United Arab Emirates (U.A.E.), the present study therefore aimed at isolating, screening and understanding the diversity of microflora associated with the rhizosphere region of <i>Prosopis cineraria</i> grown at 15 ds/m salinity. Eleven morphologically distinct purified isolates from rhizosphere soil were screened for IAA production, phosphate solubilization, antibacterial activity and nitrogen-fixing activity. Four of the isolates exhibited nitrogen-fixing activity, two antibacterial activity and five phosphate-solubilizing activity. The plant-growth-promoting bacterial (PGPB) isolates can be used as appropriate bioinoculants which can then in turn be used for cultivation of other plants in the region.
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spelling doaj.art-3b4f83867b9848d0b7b366d51dff5dd02023-11-17T11:01:08ZengMDPI AGEnvironmental Sciences Proceedings2673-49312022-07-011616910.3390/environsciproc2022016069Screening of Plant-Growth-Promoting Bacterial Isolates from Rhizosphere Soil of <i>Prosopis cineraria</i> from U.A.E.Neeru Sood0Shreya Padmesh Prajapat1Naushin Sadiq Shaikh2Trupti Gokhale3Sumitha Thushar4Department of Biotechnology, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Dubai Campus, P.O. Box Dubai 345055, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Biotechnology, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Dubai Campus, P.O. Box Dubai 345055, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Biotechnology, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Dubai Campus, P.O. Box Dubai 345055, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Biotechnology, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Dubai Campus, P.O. Box Dubai 345055, United Arab EmiratesInternational Center of Biosaline Agriculture, P.O. Box Dubai 14660, United Arab EmiratesDesert regions occupy 33% of the Earth’s land surface. Despite the harsh climatic conditions, different types of plants and microorganisms have adapted to survive and proliferate in these arid extreme conditions and developed associations. <i>P</i><i>rosopis cineraria</i> is able to flourish in spite of the harsh climatic conditions of high salinity in the desert soils of the United Arab Emirates (U.A.E.), the present study therefore aimed at isolating, screening and understanding the diversity of microflora associated with the rhizosphere region of <i>Prosopis cineraria</i> grown at 15 ds/m salinity. Eleven morphologically distinct purified isolates from rhizosphere soil were screened for IAA production, phosphate solubilization, antibacterial activity and nitrogen-fixing activity. Four of the isolates exhibited nitrogen-fixing activity, two antibacterial activity and five phosphate-solubilizing activity. The plant-growth-promoting bacterial (PGPB) isolates can be used as appropriate bioinoculants which can then in turn be used for cultivation of other plants in the region.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/16/1/69PGPBsalinityrhizosphere<i>Prosopis cineraria</i><i>IAA</i>
spellingShingle Neeru Sood
Shreya Padmesh Prajapat
Naushin Sadiq Shaikh
Trupti Gokhale
Sumitha Thushar
Screening of Plant-Growth-Promoting Bacterial Isolates from Rhizosphere Soil of <i>Prosopis cineraria</i> from U.A.E.
Environmental Sciences Proceedings
PGPB
salinity
rhizosphere
<i>Prosopis cineraria</i>
<i>IAA</i>
title Screening of Plant-Growth-Promoting Bacterial Isolates from Rhizosphere Soil of <i>Prosopis cineraria</i> from U.A.E.
title_full Screening of Plant-Growth-Promoting Bacterial Isolates from Rhizosphere Soil of <i>Prosopis cineraria</i> from U.A.E.
title_fullStr Screening of Plant-Growth-Promoting Bacterial Isolates from Rhizosphere Soil of <i>Prosopis cineraria</i> from U.A.E.
title_full_unstemmed Screening of Plant-Growth-Promoting Bacterial Isolates from Rhizosphere Soil of <i>Prosopis cineraria</i> from U.A.E.
title_short Screening of Plant-Growth-Promoting Bacterial Isolates from Rhizosphere Soil of <i>Prosopis cineraria</i> from U.A.E.
title_sort screening of plant growth promoting bacterial isolates from rhizosphere soil of i prosopis cineraria i from u a e
topic PGPB
salinity
rhizosphere
<i>Prosopis cineraria</i>
<i>IAA</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/16/1/69
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