Factors associated with pediatric vaccine hesitancy of parents: a cross-sectional study in Turkey

Aim: This study aims to determine the prevalence and associated factors of vaccine hesitancy in females with children aged 12 months to 6 years who receive service from the antenatal class of a tertiary hospital in Turkey. Method: The study group includes 370 parents receiving service from a tertiar...

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Main Authors: Selda Yörük, Döndü Güler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-11-01
Series:Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2021.1953348
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author Selda Yörük
Döndü Güler
author_facet Selda Yörük
Döndü Güler
author_sort Selda Yörük
collection DOAJ
description Aim: This study aims to determine the prevalence and associated factors of vaccine hesitancy in females with children aged 12 months to 6 years who receive service from the antenatal class of a tertiary hospital in Turkey. Method: The study group includes 370 parents receiving service from a tertiary hospital. The data collection tools of the study were a descriptive data form and the Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines survey.The data were analyzed using chi-square analysis and logistic regression analysis. Results: In our study, the prevalence of vaccine hesitancy was determined as 13.8% and vaccine refusal prevalence as 4.8%. In univariate analysis, vaccine hesitancy was found to be significantly higher in mothers with a university education, who got pregnant with treatment, who were not trained about pediatric vaccines in the antenatal follow-up, who followed anti-vaccine groups on social media, and who did not use vitamin D and iron supplements regularly or never used for their child. Vaccine hesitancy was significantly higher in parents who stated that their information sources of vaccines were not scientific, who were worried about vaccine ingredients (aluminum, mercury, pig gelatine) and who used alternative medicine practices (p < .05). In multivariate analysis, the risk of vaccine hesitancy increases 3.05 times in pregnancies with treatment, 3.74 times in those who did not use vitamin D or iron preparations, 3.01 times in those who followed anti-vaccine groups on social media,2.93 times in parents who were worried about the vaccine ingredients. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the prevalence of vaccine hesitancy and risk factors should be monitored closely in the following years.
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spelling doaj.art-3b53c26674734e2a99c1c330676f8bf92023-09-26T12:47:03ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHuman Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics2164-55152164-554X2021-11-0117114505451110.1080/21645515.2021.19533481953348Factors associated with pediatric vaccine hesitancy of parents: a cross-sectional study in TurkeySelda Yörük0Döndü Güler1Balıkesir UniversitySakarya UniversityAim: This study aims to determine the prevalence and associated factors of vaccine hesitancy in females with children aged 12 months to 6 years who receive service from the antenatal class of a tertiary hospital in Turkey. Method: The study group includes 370 parents receiving service from a tertiary hospital. The data collection tools of the study were a descriptive data form and the Parent Attitudes about Childhood Vaccines survey.The data were analyzed using chi-square analysis and logistic regression analysis. Results: In our study, the prevalence of vaccine hesitancy was determined as 13.8% and vaccine refusal prevalence as 4.8%. In univariate analysis, vaccine hesitancy was found to be significantly higher in mothers with a university education, who got pregnant with treatment, who were not trained about pediatric vaccines in the antenatal follow-up, who followed anti-vaccine groups on social media, and who did not use vitamin D and iron supplements regularly or never used for their child. Vaccine hesitancy was significantly higher in parents who stated that their information sources of vaccines were not scientific, who were worried about vaccine ingredients (aluminum, mercury, pig gelatine) and who used alternative medicine practices (p < .05). In multivariate analysis, the risk of vaccine hesitancy increases 3.05 times in pregnancies with treatment, 3.74 times in those who did not use vitamin D or iron preparations, 3.01 times in those who followed anti-vaccine groups on social media,2.93 times in parents who were worried about the vaccine ingredients. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the prevalence of vaccine hesitancy and risk factors should be monitored closely in the following years.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2021.1953348vaccine hesitancyparents’ hesitancyvaccine refusal
spellingShingle Selda Yörük
Döndü Güler
Factors associated with pediatric vaccine hesitancy of parents: a cross-sectional study in Turkey
Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
vaccine hesitancy
parents’ hesitancy
vaccine refusal
title Factors associated with pediatric vaccine hesitancy of parents: a cross-sectional study in Turkey
title_full Factors associated with pediatric vaccine hesitancy of parents: a cross-sectional study in Turkey
title_fullStr Factors associated with pediatric vaccine hesitancy of parents: a cross-sectional study in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with pediatric vaccine hesitancy of parents: a cross-sectional study in Turkey
title_short Factors associated with pediatric vaccine hesitancy of parents: a cross-sectional study in Turkey
title_sort factors associated with pediatric vaccine hesitancy of parents a cross sectional study in turkey
topic vaccine hesitancy
parents’ hesitancy
vaccine refusal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2021.1953348
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AT donduguler factorsassociatedwithpediatricvaccinehesitancyofparentsacrosssectionalstudyinturkey