Diterpenos casbanos e acetofenonas de Croton nepetaefolius (Euphorbiaceae) Casbane diterpenes and acetophenones of Croton nepetaefolius (Euphorbiaceae)

<abstract language="eng">Croton nepetaefolius is an aromatic plant native to the northeast of Brazil where it is extensively used in folk medicine as a sedative, orexigen and antispasmodic agent. The present work deals with the chromatographic analysis of the ethanolic extract of Cro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hélcio Silva Santos, Francisca Maria Rodrigues Mesquita, Telma Leda G. Lemos, Francisco Jose Queiroz Monte, Raimundo Braz-Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2008-01-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422008000300026
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Summary:<abstract language="eng">Croton nepetaefolius is an aromatic plant native to the northeast of Brazil where it is extensively used in folk medicine as a sedative, orexigen and antispasmodic agent. The present work deals with the chromatographic analysis of the ethanolic extract of Croton nepetaefolius stalk. It allowed the isolation and characterization of two diterpenoids named 1,4-dihydroxy-2E,6E,12E-trien-5-one-casbane and 4-hydroxy-2E,6E,12E-5-one-casbane, two acetophenones named 2-hydroxy-4,6-dimethoxyacetophenone and 2-hydroxy-3,4,6-trimethoxyacetophenone and the steroids 3-O-b-D-glucopiranosylsitosterol and a mixture of b-sitosterol and stigmasterol. Structural elucidation was done on the basis of spectral data, mainly high field NMR and EIMS.
ISSN:0100-4042
1678-7064