Analysis on 3D Characteristics of the Shock Train

For a further understanding on 3D shock train structure and correlation between 3D and 2D shock trains at Mach 1.5 and 3.0, the SST turbulence model based on Reynolds average algorithm was employed to simulate the 3D and 2D structures of the shock trains in the isolator respectively, of which the me...

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Main Authors: Zhang-yu MA, Chen-guang HAO, Long-sheng XUE, Cheng-peng WANG, Wei ZHAO
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: China Astronautic Publishing CO., LTD. ; Editorial Office of Physics of Gases 2023-07-01
Series:气体物理
Subjects:
Online Access:http://qtwl.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.1017
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author Zhang-yu MA
Chen-guang HAO
Long-sheng XUE
Cheng-peng WANG
Wei ZHAO
author_facet Zhang-yu MA
Chen-guang HAO
Long-sheng XUE
Cheng-peng WANG
Wei ZHAO
author_sort Zhang-yu MA
collection DOAJ
description For a further understanding on 3D shock train structure and correlation between 3D and 2D shock trains at Mach 1.5 and 3.0, the SST turbulence model based on Reynolds average algorithm was employed to simulate the 3D and 2D structures of the shock trains in the isolator respectively, of which the mesh sizes were 18 million and 200 thousand, respectively. First, when the full flow state of the nozzle was completely converged, the shock train structure was induced by a linearly increasing back pressure at the outlet. Then, the 3D shock train simulation results in xy-plane and zx-plane perspectives were analyzed. Finally, structures of the 3D shock train in different slices and structures of the 2D shock train were analyzed for comparison. It is found that the shock train at Mach 1.5 is symmetrical in xy-plane and zx-plane perspectives, which is highly similar to the 2D simulation results. However, the shock train at Mach 3.0 is symmetrical in the xy-plane perspective, while it is asymmetrical in the zx-plane perspective. The asymmetrical structure is highly similar to 2D simulation results. Therefore, there is a ″quasi-2D area″ in the 3D shock train. For the shock train at Mach 1.5, the structures in the areas including the central position and a certain range on both sides of the xy-plane and zx-plane perspectives can be approximated as 2D structures (The proportion of ″quasi-2D area″ is about 40%); for the shock train at Mach 3.0, the structures in the areas including the central position and a certain range on both sides of the symmetrical viewing angle can be approximated as 2D structures (The proportion of ″quasi-2D area″ is about 60%).
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spelling doaj.art-3b5770d47cf7480da9b0eb4a20b081942023-11-10T06:27:30ZzhoChina Astronautic Publishing CO., LTD. ; Editorial Office of Physics of Gases气体物理2096-16422023-07-0184273410.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.1017qtwl-8-4-27Analysis on 3D Characteristics of the Shock TrainZhang-yu MA0Chen-guang HAO1Long-sheng XUE2Cheng-peng WANG3Wei ZHAO4College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaComputational Aerodynamics Institute, China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Mianyang 621000, ChinaFor a further understanding on 3D shock train structure and correlation between 3D and 2D shock trains at Mach 1.5 and 3.0, the SST turbulence model based on Reynolds average algorithm was employed to simulate the 3D and 2D structures of the shock trains in the isolator respectively, of which the mesh sizes were 18 million and 200 thousand, respectively. First, when the full flow state of the nozzle was completely converged, the shock train structure was induced by a linearly increasing back pressure at the outlet. Then, the 3D shock train simulation results in xy-plane and zx-plane perspectives were analyzed. Finally, structures of the 3D shock train in different slices and structures of the 2D shock train were analyzed for comparison. It is found that the shock train at Mach 1.5 is symmetrical in xy-plane and zx-plane perspectives, which is highly similar to the 2D simulation results. However, the shock train at Mach 3.0 is symmetrical in the xy-plane perspective, while it is asymmetrical in the zx-plane perspective. The asymmetrical structure is highly similar to 2D simulation results. Therefore, there is a ″quasi-2D area″ in the 3D shock train. For the shock train at Mach 1.5, the structures in the areas including the central position and a certain range on both sides of the xy-plane and zx-plane perspectives can be approximated as 2D structures (The proportion of ″quasi-2D area″ is about 40%); for the shock train at Mach 3.0, the structures in the areas including the central position and a certain range on both sides of the symmetrical viewing angle can be approximated as 2D structures (The proportion of ″quasi-2D area″ is about 60%).http://qtwl.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.1017isolatorsupersonic inflowstructure of shock train3d structure2d structure
spellingShingle Zhang-yu MA
Chen-guang HAO
Long-sheng XUE
Cheng-peng WANG
Wei ZHAO
Analysis on 3D Characteristics of the Shock Train
气体物理
isolator
supersonic inflow
structure of shock train
3d structure
2d structure
title Analysis on 3D Characteristics of the Shock Train
title_full Analysis on 3D Characteristics of the Shock Train
title_fullStr Analysis on 3D Characteristics of the Shock Train
title_full_unstemmed Analysis on 3D Characteristics of the Shock Train
title_short Analysis on 3D Characteristics of the Shock Train
title_sort analysis on 3d characteristics of the shock train
topic isolator
supersonic inflow
structure of shock train
3d structure
2d structure
url http://qtwl.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.1017
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AT chenguanghao analysison3dcharacteristicsoftheshocktrain
AT longshengxue analysison3dcharacteristicsoftheshocktrain
AT chengpengwang analysison3dcharacteristicsoftheshocktrain
AT weizhao analysison3dcharacteristicsoftheshocktrain