A Network-Based Analysis for Evaluating Conditional Covariance Estimates

The modeling and forecasting of dynamically varying covariances has received a great deal of attention in the literature. The two most widely used conditional covariances and correlations models are BEKK and the DCC. In this paper, we advance a new method based on network analysis and a new targetin...

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Main Authors: Carlo Drago, Andrea Scozzari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/2/382
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author Carlo Drago
Andrea Scozzari
author_facet Carlo Drago
Andrea Scozzari
author_sort Carlo Drago
collection DOAJ
description The modeling and forecasting of dynamically varying covariances has received a great deal of attention in the literature. The two most widely used conditional covariances and correlations models are BEKK and the DCC. In this paper, we advance a new method based on network analysis and a new targeting approach for both the above models with the aim of better estimating covariance matrices associated with financial time series. Our approach is based on specific groups of highly correlated assets in a financial market and assuming that those relationships remain unaltered at least in the long run. Based on the estimated parameters, we evaluate our targeting method on simulated series by referring to two well-known loss functions introduced in the literature. Furthermore, we find and analyze all the maximal cliques in correlation graphs to evaluate the effectiveness of our method. Results from an empirical case study are encouraging, mainly when the number of assets is not large.
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spelling doaj.art-3b5c0a8b52434860a638ea5e9a43ce902023-11-30T23:21:25ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-01-0111238210.3390/math11020382A Network-Based Analysis for Evaluating Conditional Covariance EstimatesCarlo Drago0Andrea Scozzari1Facoltà di Economia, Università degli Studi Niccolò Cusano Roma, 00166 Roma, ItalyFacoltà di Economia, Università degli Studi Niccolò Cusano Roma, 00166 Roma, ItalyThe modeling and forecasting of dynamically varying covariances has received a great deal of attention in the literature. The two most widely used conditional covariances and correlations models are BEKK and the DCC. In this paper, we advance a new method based on network analysis and a new targeting approach for both the above models with the aim of better estimating covariance matrices associated with financial time series. Our approach is based on specific groups of highly correlated assets in a financial market and assuming that those relationships remain unaltered at least in the long run. Based on the estimated parameters, we evaluate our targeting method on simulated series by referring to two well-known loss functions introduced in the literature. Furthermore, we find and analyze all the maximal cliques in correlation graphs to evaluate the effectiveness of our method. Results from an empirical case study are encouraging, mainly when the number of assets is not large.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/2/382network analysismining financial datamaximal cliquesmultivariate GARCH modelsBEKKDCC
spellingShingle Carlo Drago
Andrea Scozzari
A Network-Based Analysis for Evaluating Conditional Covariance Estimates
Mathematics
network analysis
mining financial data
maximal cliques
multivariate GARCH models
BEKK
DCC
title A Network-Based Analysis for Evaluating Conditional Covariance Estimates
title_full A Network-Based Analysis for Evaluating Conditional Covariance Estimates
title_fullStr A Network-Based Analysis for Evaluating Conditional Covariance Estimates
title_full_unstemmed A Network-Based Analysis for Evaluating Conditional Covariance Estimates
title_short A Network-Based Analysis for Evaluating Conditional Covariance Estimates
title_sort network based analysis for evaluating conditional covariance estimates
topic network analysis
mining financial data
maximal cliques
multivariate GARCH models
BEKK
DCC
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/2/382
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