Prediction by Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) of the diffusivity, mass, moisture, volume and solids on osmotically dehydrated yacon (Smallantus sonchifolius)

The predictive ability of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) on the effect of the concentration (30, 40, 50 y 60 % w/w) and temperature (30, 40 y 50°C) of fructooligosaccharides solution, in the mass, moisture, volume and solids of osmodehydrated yacon cubes, and in the coefficients of the water means...

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Main Authors: Julio Rojas Naccha, Víctor Vásquez Villalobos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Trujillo 2012-09-01
Series:Scientia Agropecuaria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/83
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author Julio Rojas Naccha
Víctor Vásquez Villalobos
author_facet Julio Rojas Naccha
Víctor Vásquez Villalobos
author_sort Julio Rojas Naccha
collection DOAJ
description The predictive ability of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) on the effect of the concentration (30, 40, 50 y 60 % w/w) and temperature (30, 40 y 50°C) of fructooligosaccharides solution, in the mass, moisture, volume and solids of osmodehydrated yacon cubes, and in the coefficients of the water means effective diffusivity with and without shrinkage was evaluated. The Feedforward type ANN with the Backpropagation training algorithms and the Levenberg-Marquardt weight adjustment was applied, using the following topology: 10-5 goal error, 0.01 learning rate, 0.5 moment coefficient, 2 input neurons, 6 output neurons, one hidden layer with 18 neurons, 15 training stages and logsig-pureline transfer functions. The overall average error achieved by the ANN was 3.44% and correlation coefficients were bigger than 0.9. No significant differences were found between the experimental values and the predicted values achieved by the ANN and with the predicted values achieved by a statistical model of second-order polynomial regression (p > 0.95).
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spelling doaj.art-3b5f9a43bda24b628408cd942c50cb292022-12-21T17:59:49ZengUniversidad Nacional de TrujilloScientia Agropecuaria2077-99172306-67412012-09-013320121410.17268/sci.agropecu.2012.03.02Prediction by Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) of the diffusivity, mass, moisture, volume and solids on osmotically dehydrated yacon (Smallantus sonchifolius)Julio Rojas NacchaVíctor Vásquez VillalobosThe predictive ability of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) on the effect of the concentration (30, 40, 50 y 60 % w/w) and temperature (30, 40 y 50°C) of fructooligosaccharides solution, in the mass, moisture, volume and solids of osmodehydrated yacon cubes, and in the coefficients of the water means effective diffusivity with and without shrinkage was evaluated. The Feedforward type ANN with the Backpropagation training algorithms and the Levenberg-Marquardt weight adjustment was applied, using the following topology: 10-5 goal error, 0.01 learning rate, 0.5 moment coefficient, 2 input neurons, 6 output neurons, one hidden layer with 18 neurons, 15 training stages and logsig-pureline transfer functions. The overall average error achieved by the ANN was 3.44% and correlation coefficients were bigger than 0.9. No significant differences were found between the experimental values and the predicted values achieved by the ANN and with the predicted values achieved by a statistical model of second-order polynomial regression (p > 0.95).http://www.revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/83: Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)effective diffusivityyaconosmotic dehydration
spellingShingle Julio Rojas Naccha
Víctor Vásquez Villalobos
Prediction by Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) of the diffusivity, mass, moisture, volume and solids on osmotically dehydrated yacon (Smallantus sonchifolius)
Scientia Agropecuaria
: Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
effective diffusivity
yacon
osmotic dehydration
title Prediction by Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) of the diffusivity, mass, moisture, volume and solids on osmotically dehydrated yacon (Smallantus sonchifolius)
title_full Prediction by Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) of the diffusivity, mass, moisture, volume and solids on osmotically dehydrated yacon (Smallantus sonchifolius)
title_fullStr Prediction by Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) of the diffusivity, mass, moisture, volume and solids on osmotically dehydrated yacon (Smallantus sonchifolius)
title_full_unstemmed Prediction by Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) of the diffusivity, mass, moisture, volume and solids on osmotically dehydrated yacon (Smallantus sonchifolius)
title_short Prediction by Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) of the diffusivity, mass, moisture, volume and solids on osmotically dehydrated yacon (Smallantus sonchifolius)
title_sort prediction by artificial neural networks ann of the diffusivity mass moisture volume and solids on osmotically dehydrated yacon smallantus sonchifolius
topic : Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
effective diffusivity
yacon
osmotic dehydration
url http://www.revistas.unitru.edu.pe/index.php/scientiaagrop/article/view/83
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