Phosphatase activity in salt-ponds of the Bay of Cadiz

Acid and alkaline phosphatase activities (E.C.3.1.3.2 and E.C.3.1.3.1, respectively) were measured in seawater and sediments from different sites of a salt-pond of the Bay of Cádiz. The profiles of enzymatic activity relative to depth were also analysed. Initially, the optimum conditions (pH, tempe...

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Main Authors: MD Frutos, J Blasco, A Gómez-Parra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2004-03-01
Series:Ciencias Marinas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/332
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author MD Frutos
J Blasco
A Gómez-Parra
author_facet MD Frutos
J Blasco
A Gómez-Parra
author_sort MD Frutos
collection DOAJ
description Acid and alkaline phosphatase activities (E.C.3.1.3.2 and E.C.3.1.3.1, respectively) were measured in seawater and sediments from different sites of a salt-pond of the Bay of Cádiz. The profiles of enzymatic activity relative to depth were also analysed. Initially, the optimum conditions (pH, temperature, substrate concentration and amount of sample) for determining enzymatic activities were studied. The apparent activation energies for alkaline phosphatase activity in seawater and sediments were 53.8 and 48.6 kJ mol–1, respectively. The Km and Vmax were 10.6 mM and 89 ∞g of 4-nitrophenol g–1 h–1 and 8.42 mM and 145 ∞g of 4-nitrophenol L–1 h–1 for sediments and seawater, respectively. Both types of enzymatic activity reached high values in seawater and sediments; in the confined areas of the salt-pond the values were around 100 ∞g of 4-nitrophenol L–1 h–1 for seawater and higher for sediments. In general, clear seasonal evolutions for both types of enzymatic activity were found in the seawater, with maxima at the end of summer and minima in winter. No seasonal pattern was evident in the sediment. Stratification of phosphorus regeneration was observed in the sediment column but there was no stratification at depths greater than 15 cm.
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spelling doaj.art-3b5fedaf58244cea816e63295a00235d2024-03-03T18:37:46ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaCiencias Marinas0185-38802395-90532004-03-0130310.7773/cm.v30i3.332Phosphatase activity in salt-ponds of the Bay of CadizMD Frutos0J Blasco1A Gómez-Parra2Universidad de CádizInstituto de Ciencias Marinas de AndalucíaUniversidad de Cádiz Acid and alkaline phosphatase activities (E.C.3.1.3.2 and E.C.3.1.3.1, respectively) were measured in seawater and sediments from different sites of a salt-pond of the Bay of Cádiz. The profiles of enzymatic activity relative to depth were also analysed. Initially, the optimum conditions (pH, temperature, substrate concentration and amount of sample) for determining enzymatic activities were studied. The apparent activation energies for alkaline phosphatase activity in seawater and sediments were 53.8 and 48.6 kJ mol–1, respectively. The Km and Vmax were 10.6 mM and 89 ∞g of 4-nitrophenol g–1 h–1 and 8.42 mM and 145 ∞g of 4-nitrophenol L–1 h–1 for sediments and seawater, respectively. Both types of enzymatic activity reached high values in seawater and sediments; in the confined areas of the salt-pond the values were around 100 ∞g of 4-nitrophenol L–1 h–1 for seawater and higher for sediments. In general, clear seasonal evolutions for both types of enzymatic activity were found in the seawater, with maxima at the end of summer and minima in winter. No seasonal pattern was evident in the sediment. Stratification of phosphorus regeneration was observed in the sediment column but there was no stratification at depths greater than 15 cm. https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/332phosphatasesseawatersedimentsalt-pondsBay of Cádiz
spellingShingle MD Frutos
J Blasco
A Gómez-Parra
Phosphatase activity in salt-ponds of the Bay of Cadiz
Ciencias Marinas
phosphatases
seawater
sediment
salt-ponds
Bay of Cádiz
title Phosphatase activity in salt-ponds of the Bay of Cadiz
title_full Phosphatase activity in salt-ponds of the Bay of Cadiz
title_fullStr Phosphatase activity in salt-ponds of the Bay of Cadiz
title_full_unstemmed Phosphatase activity in salt-ponds of the Bay of Cadiz
title_short Phosphatase activity in salt-ponds of the Bay of Cadiz
title_sort phosphatase activity in salt ponds of the bay of cadiz
topic phosphatases
seawater
sediment
salt-ponds
Bay of Cádiz
url https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/332
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