Determination of the Impact of Various Commonly Consumed Beverages on the Colour Stability of Universal Nanohybrid, Nanofilled, and Microhybrid Composite Resins: An In-vitro Spectrophotometric Study

Introduction: The challenge in restorative dentistry is related to changes in the colour of composite over time when exposed to a variety of common beverages, which necessitates additional expenses for the patients. Aim: To compare the colour changes of various composites currently available on...

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Main Authors: Shreya modi, Chintan Joshi, Mona Somani, Aashray Patel, Anisha Parmar, Kruti Jadawala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/18705/64563_CE[Ra1]_F[SK]_QC(KK_SS)_PF(R1_DK)_PFA(RI_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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author Shreya modi
Chintan Joshi
Mona Somani
Aashray Patel
Anisha Parmar
Kruti Jadawala
author_facet Shreya modi
Chintan Joshi
Mona Somani
Aashray Patel
Anisha Parmar
Kruti Jadawala
author_sort Shreya modi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The challenge in restorative dentistry is related to changes in the colour of composite over time when exposed to a variety of common beverages, which necessitates additional expenses for the patients. Aim: To compare the colour changes of various composites currently available on the market after exposure to commonly consumed beverages. Materials and Methods: This in-vitro study was conducted from May 2022 to December 2022 in the Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics at Karnavati School of Dentistry in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. A total of 120 disc-shaped composite pellets, with 40 specimens for each type of composite (nanohybrid, nanofilled, and microhybrid), measuring 6×2 mm, were prepared and divided into four subgroups based on the beverages used (Distilled water, coca-cola, Tea, and Coffee). The samples were submerged in the respective beverages and kept at 37°C for seven days. Colour assessment was performed using a spectrophotometer before and after immersion. The obtained Commission International de l Eclairage (CIE) ΔE values were recorded after measuring the CIE L*a*b* values. Data analysis was conducted using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 20.0, utilising a paired t-test, post hoc Tukey’s test, and one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). A significance level of p<0.05 was used. Result: Among all the beverages, the nanofilled composite showed the highest mean colour change, while the nanohybrid composite exhibited the lowest. Overall, the greatest colour change was observed with tea, followed by coffee, coca-cola, and the least with distilled water. In tea, coffee, and cocacola, the nanohybrid composite and nanofilled composite showed a statistically significant difference in mean colour change: 16.74 (p<0.001), -7.29 (p<0.001), and -1.02 (p=0.018), respectively. However, the difference between the nanohybrid and microhybrid composite was statistically insignificant. Conclusion: The nanohybrid composite demonstrated the least mean colour change, followed by the microhybrid composite, while the nanofilled composite exhibited the highest colour change.
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spelling doaj.art-3b604069cc674f5a94a5521ce5acd4ac2023-11-24T11:28:37ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2023-11-011711101510.7860/JCDR/2023/64563.18705Determination of the Impact of Various Commonly Consumed Beverages on the Colour Stability of Universal Nanohybrid, Nanofilled, and Microhybrid Composite Resins: An In-vitro Spectrophotometric StudyShreya modi0Chintan Joshi1Mona Somani2Aashray Patel 3Anisha Parmar4Kruti Jadawala5PostGraduate, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.Professor and Head, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.Associate Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.Assistant Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University,Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.PostGraduate, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.PostGraduate, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Karnavati School of Dentistry, Karnavati University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India.Introduction: The challenge in restorative dentistry is related to changes in the colour of composite over time when exposed to a variety of common beverages, which necessitates additional expenses for the patients. Aim: To compare the colour changes of various composites currently available on the market after exposure to commonly consumed beverages. Materials and Methods: This in-vitro study was conducted from May 2022 to December 2022 in the Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics at Karnavati School of Dentistry in Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. A total of 120 disc-shaped composite pellets, with 40 specimens for each type of composite (nanohybrid, nanofilled, and microhybrid), measuring 6×2 mm, were prepared and divided into four subgroups based on the beverages used (Distilled water, coca-cola, Tea, and Coffee). The samples were submerged in the respective beverages and kept at 37°C for seven days. Colour assessment was performed using a spectrophotometer before and after immersion. The obtained Commission International de l Eclairage (CIE) ΔE values were recorded after measuring the CIE L*a*b* values. Data analysis was conducted using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 20.0, utilising a paired t-test, post hoc Tukey’s test, and one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). A significance level of p<0.05 was used. Result: Among all the beverages, the nanofilled composite showed the highest mean colour change, while the nanohybrid composite exhibited the lowest. Overall, the greatest colour change was observed with tea, followed by coffee, coca-cola, and the least with distilled water. In tea, coffee, and cocacola, the nanohybrid composite and nanofilled composite showed a statistically significant difference in mean colour change: 16.74 (p<0.001), -7.29 (p<0.001), and -1.02 (p=0.018), respectively. However, the difference between the nanohybrid and microhybrid composite was statistically insignificant. Conclusion: The nanohybrid composite demonstrated the least mean colour change, followed by the microhybrid composite, while the nanofilled composite exhibited the highest colour change.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/18705/64563_CE[Ra1]_F[SK]_QC(KK_SS)_PF(R1_DK)_PFA(RI_KM)_PN(KM).pdfaestheticblendingcolour matchingoptical propertiesstorage mediastaining
spellingShingle Shreya modi
Chintan Joshi
Mona Somani
Aashray Patel
Anisha Parmar
Kruti Jadawala
Determination of the Impact of Various Commonly Consumed Beverages on the Colour Stability of Universal Nanohybrid, Nanofilled, and Microhybrid Composite Resins: An In-vitro Spectrophotometric Study
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
aesthetic
blending
colour matching
optical properties
storage media
staining
title Determination of the Impact of Various Commonly Consumed Beverages on the Colour Stability of Universal Nanohybrid, Nanofilled, and Microhybrid Composite Resins: An In-vitro Spectrophotometric Study
title_full Determination of the Impact of Various Commonly Consumed Beverages on the Colour Stability of Universal Nanohybrid, Nanofilled, and Microhybrid Composite Resins: An In-vitro Spectrophotometric Study
title_fullStr Determination of the Impact of Various Commonly Consumed Beverages on the Colour Stability of Universal Nanohybrid, Nanofilled, and Microhybrid Composite Resins: An In-vitro Spectrophotometric Study
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the Impact of Various Commonly Consumed Beverages on the Colour Stability of Universal Nanohybrid, Nanofilled, and Microhybrid Composite Resins: An In-vitro Spectrophotometric Study
title_short Determination of the Impact of Various Commonly Consumed Beverages on the Colour Stability of Universal Nanohybrid, Nanofilled, and Microhybrid Composite Resins: An In-vitro Spectrophotometric Study
title_sort determination of the impact of various commonly consumed beverages on the colour stability of universal nanohybrid nanofilled and microhybrid composite resins an in vitro spectrophotometric study
topic aesthetic
blending
colour matching
optical properties
storage media
staining
url https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/18705/64563_CE[Ra1]_F[SK]_QC(KK_SS)_PF(R1_DK)_PFA(RI_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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