Seleno-Metabolites and Their Precursors: A New Dawn for Several Illnesses?

Selenium (Se) is an essential element for human health as it is involved in different physiological functions. Moreover, a great number of Se compounds can be considered potential agents in the prevention and treatment of some diseases. It is widely recognized that Se activity is related to multiple...

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Main Authors: Cristina Morán-Serradilla, Eduardo Angulo-Elizari, Andreina Henriquez-Figuereo, Carmen Sanmartín, Arun K. Sharma, Daniel Plano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Metabolites
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/12/9/874
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author Cristina Morán-Serradilla
Eduardo Angulo-Elizari
Andreina Henriquez-Figuereo
Carmen Sanmartín
Arun K. Sharma
Daniel Plano
author_facet Cristina Morán-Serradilla
Eduardo Angulo-Elizari
Andreina Henriquez-Figuereo
Carmen Sanmartín
Arun K. Sharma
Daniel Plano
author_sort Cristina Morán-Serradilla
collection DOAJ
description Selenium (Se) is an essential element for human health as it is involved in different physiological functions. Moreover, a great number of Se compounds can be considered potential agents in the prevention and treatment of some diseases. It is widely recognized that Se activity is related to multiple factors, such as its chemical form, dose, and its metabolism. The understanding of its complex biochemistry is necessary as it has been demonstrated that the metabolites of the Se molecules used to be the ones that exert the biological activity. Therefore, the aim of this review is to summarize the recent information about its most remarkable metabolites of acknowledged biological effects: hydrogen selenide (HSe<sup>−</sup>/H<sub>2</sub>Se) and methylselenol (CH<sub>3</sub>SeH). In addition, special attention is paid to the main seleno-containing precursors of these derivatives and their role in different pathologies.
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spelling doaj.art-3b64c6c90ddb447eb024e4c130ada0932023-11-23T17:45:13ZengMDPI AGMetabolites2218-19892022-09-0112987410.3390/metabo12090874Seleno-Metabolites and Their Precursors: A New Dawn for Several Illnesses?Cristina Morán-Serradilla0Eduardo Angulo-Elizari1Andreina Henriquez-Figuereo2Carmen Sanmartín3Arun K. Sharma4Daniel Plano5Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Chemistry, University of Navarra, Irunlarrea 1, E-31008 Pamplona, SpainDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology and Chemistry, University of Navarra, Irunlarrea 1, E-31008 Pamplona, SpainDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology and Chemistry, University of Navarra, Irunlarrea 1, E-31008 Pamplona, SpainDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology and Chemistry, University of Navarra, Irunlarrea 1, E-31008 Pamplona, SpainDepartment of Pharmacology, Penn State College of Medicine, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA 17033, USADepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology and Chemistry, University of Navarra, Irunlarrea 1, E-31008 Pamplona, SpainSelenium (Se) is an essential element for human health as it is involved in different physiological functions. Moreover, a great number of Se compounds can be considered potential agents in the prevention and treatment of some diseases. It is widely recognized that Se activity is related to multiple factors, such as its chemical form, dose, and its metabolism. The understanding of its complex biochemistry is necessary as it has been demonstrated that the metabolites of the Se molecules used to be the ones that exert the biological activity. Therefore, the aim of this review is to summarize the recent information about its most remarkable metabolites of acknowledged biological effects: hydrogen selenide (HSe<sup>−</sup>/H<sub>2</sub>Se) and methylselenol (CH<sub>3</sub>SeH). In addition, special attention is paid to the main seleno-containing precursors of these derivatives and their role in different pathologies.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/12/9/874seleniumseleno-metabolitesH<sub>2</sub>Se-precursorsCH<sub>3</sub>SeH-precursorsbioactive agentscancer
spellingShingle Cristina Morán-Serradilla
Eduardo Angulo-Elizari
Andreina Henriquez-Figuereo
Carmen Sanmartín
Arun K. Sharma
Daniel Plano
Seleno-Metabolites and Their Precursors: A New Dawn for Several Illnesses?
Metabolites
selenium
seleno-metabolites
H<sub>2</sub>Se-precursors
CH<sub>3</sub>SeH-precursors
bioactive agents
cancer
title Seleno-Metabolites and Their Precursors: A New Dawn for Several Illnesses?
title_full Seleno-Metabolites and Their Precursors: A New Dawn for Several Illnesses?
title_fullStr Seleno-Metabolites and Their Precursors: A New Dawn for Several Illnesses?
title_full_unstemmed Seleno-Metabolites and Their Precursors: A New Dawn for Several Illnesses?
title_short Seleno-Metabolites and Their Precursors: A New Dawn for Several Illnesses?
title_sort seleno metabolites and their precursors a new dawn for several illnesses
topic selenium
seleno-metabolites
H<sub>2</sub>Se-precursors
CH<sub>3</sub>SeH-precursors
bioactive agents
cancer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/12/9/874
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