Growing and Etching MoS2 on Carbon Nanotube Film for Enhanced Electrochemical Performance

In this work we directly synthesized molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheets on carbon nanotube film (MoS2@CNT) via a two-step chemical vapor deposition method (CVD). By etching the obtained MoS2@CNT into 10% wt HNO3, the morphology of MoS2 decorated on CNT bundles was modulated, resulting in more ca...

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Main Authors: Weiyu Xu, Qi Fang, Daobin Liu, Ke Zhang, Muhammad Habib, Chuanqiang Wu, Xusheng Zheng, Hengjie Liu, Shuangming Chen, Li Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/10/1318
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author Weiyu Xu
Qi Fang
Daobin Liu
Ke Zhang
Muhammad Habib
Chuanqiang Wu
Xusheng Zheng
Hengjie Liu
Shuangming Chen
Li Song
author_facet Weiyu Xu
Qi Fang
Daobin Liu
Ke Zhang
Muhammad Habib
Chuanqiang Wu
Xusheng Zheng
Hengjie Liu
Shuangming Chen
Li Song
author_sort Weiyu Xu
collection DOAJ
description In this work we directly synthesized molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheets on carbon nanotube film (MoS2@CNT) via a two-step chemical vapor deposition method (CVD). By etching the obtained MoS2@CNT into 10% wt HNO3, the morphology of MoS2 decorated on CNT bundles was modulated, resulting in more catalytic active MoS2 edges being exposed for significantly enhanced electrochemical performance. Our results revealed that an 8 h acid etching sample exhibited the best performance for the oxygen evolution reaction, i.e., the current density reached 10 mA/cm2 under 375 mV over-potential, and the tafel slope was as low as 94 mV/dec. The enhanced behavior was mainly originated from the more catalytic sites in MoS2 induced by the acid etching treatment and the higher conductivity from the supporting CNT films. Our study provides a new route to produce two-dimensional layers on CNT films with tunable morphology, and thus may open a window for exploring its promising applications in the fields of catalytic-, electronic-, and electrochemical-related fields.
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spelling doaj.art-3b6939da3f214c5cb7bab2de239ea9c72022-12-21T17:44:45ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492016-09-012110131810.3390/molecules21101318molecules21101318Growing and Etching MoS2 on Carbon Nanotube Film for Enhanced Electrochemical PerformanceWeiyu Xu0Qi Fang1Daobin Liu2Ke Zhang3Muhammad Habib4Chuanqiang Wu5Xusheng Zheng6Hengjie Liu7Shuangming Chen8Li Song9National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, ChinaNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, ChinaNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, ChinaNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, ChinaNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, ChinaNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, ChinaNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, ChinaNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, ChinaNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, ChinaNational Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, ChinaIn this work we directly synthesized molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheets on carbon nanotube film (MoS2@CNT) via a two-step chemical vapor deposition method (CVD). By etching the obtained MoS2@CNT into 10% wt HNO3, the morphology of MoS2 decorated on CNT bundles was modulated, resulting in more catalytic active MoS2 edges being exposed for significantly enhanced electrochemical performance. Our results revealed that an 8 h acid etching sample exhibited the best performance for the oxygen evolution reaction, i.e., the current density reached 10 mA/cm2 under 375 mV over-potential, and the tafel slope was as low as 94 mV/dec. The enhanced behavior was mainly originated from the more catalytic sites in MoS2 induced by the acid etching treatment and the higher conductivity from the supporting CNT films. Our study provides a new route to produce two-dimensional layers on CNT films with tunable morphology, and thus may open a window for exploring its promising applications in the fields of catalytic-, electronic-, and electrochemical-related fields.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/10/1318carbon nanotubemolybdenum disulfideCVDacid etchingelectrochemical performance
spellingShingle Weiyu Xu
Qi Fang
Daobin Liu
Ke Zhang
Muhammad Habib
Chuanqiang Wu
Xusheng Zheng
Hengjie Liu
Shuangming Chen
Li Song
Growing and Etching MoS2 on Carbon Nanotube Film for Enhanced Electrochemical Performance
Molecules
carbon nanotube
molybdenum disulfide
CVD
acid etching
electrochemical performance
title Growing and Etching MoS2 on Carbon Nanotube Film for Enhanced Electrochemical Performance
title_full Growing and Etching MoS2 on Carbon Nanotube Film for Enhanced Electrochemical Performance
title_fullStr Growing and Etching MoS2 on Carbon Nanotube Film for Enhanced Electrochemical Performance
title_full_unstemmed Growing and Etching MoS2 on Carbon Nanotube Film for Enhanced Electrochemical Performance
title_short Growing and Etching MoS2 on Carbon Nanotube Film for Enhanced Electrochemical Performance
title_sort growing and etching mos2 on carbon nanotube film for enhanced electrochemical performance
topic carbon nanotube
molybdenum disulfide
CVD
acid etching
electrochemical performance
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/10/1318
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