A study on the morphological and physiological traits of Stabragh (Calotropts procera L.) under drought and saline area of Golestan province

Stabragh belongs to the Asclepiadaceae family and is resistant to high levels of drought and salinity. Its organs have been used for the treatment of various diseases. In order to study the adaptation and stability of this plant under drought and saline conditions in Golestan province, Gorgan Univer...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: mostafa hamidi, Saeid Navabpour, abolfazl mazandarani, ahad yamchi, ali asghar nasrolahnejad
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University - Gorgan Branch 2020-12-01
Series:فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_679521_4e9592a88407003696706dbedd00f127.pdf
_version_ 1797808121084641280
author mostafa hamidi
Saeid Navabpour
abolfazl mazandarani
ahad yamchi
ali asghar nasrolahnejad
author_facet mostafa hamidi
Saeid Navabpour
abolfazl mazandarani
ahad yamchi
ali asghar nasrolahnejad
author_sort mostafa hamidi
collection DOAJ
description Stabragh belongs to the Asclepiadaceae family and is resistant to high levels of drought and salinity. Its organs have been used for the treatment of various diseases. In order to study the adaptation and stability of this plant under drought and saline conditions in Golestan province, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, plant seeds were cultivated in Gorgan, Gonbad, and Aghghala under different degrees of salinity and drought in February, March and April during 2014 and 2015. Plant height, leaf number and area, leaf dry weight, and proline and chlorophyll contents were measured were significant on all traits. Important traits such as proline, chlorophyll, fresh weight, dry weight, and plant height were introduced as the most important traits during the growth season. Data analysis was done through combined analysis of randomized complete block design. Results showed that the effect of regions on plant height, leaf area and dry weight, and also proline content were significant. Also, the effect of year was significant only for height and number of leaves. Effects of planting date and sampling in the adaptation of stabragh to saline and drought environments. Gorgan was the most suitable area for cultivation. Variations in the cultivation dates led to changes in the plants’ level of adaptation and stability.  The best planting date was April. The findings suggest that the plant can tolerate dry and saline conditions of the region and we can consider it as an alternative plant in arid and saline areas of the province.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T06:32:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3b6a49800e6642798a08f895975ceba7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2423-7671
2783-4689
language fas
last_indexed 2024-03-13T06:32:47Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Islamic Azad University - Gorgan Branch
record_format Article
series فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی
spelling doaj.art-3b6a49800e6642798a08f895975ceba72023-06-09T06:41:50ZfasIslamic Azad University - Gorgan Branchفیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی2423-76712783-46892020-12-0115601631679521A study on the morphological and physiological traits of Stabragh (Calotropts procera L.) under drought and saline area of Golestan provincemostafa hamidi0Saeid Navabpour1abolfazl mazandarani2ahad yamchi3ali asghar nasrolahnejad4Plant Breeding and Biotechnology Department, Faculty of Plant Production, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, IranPlant Breeding and Biotechnology Department, Faculty of Plant Production, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, IranPlant Breeding and Biotechnology Department, Faculty of Plant Production, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, IranPlant Breeding and Biotechnology Department, Faculty of Plant Production, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, IranPlant Breeding and Biotechnology Department, Faculty of Plant Production, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan, IranStabragh belongs to the Asclepiadaceae family and is resistant to high levels of drought and salinity. Its organs have been used for the treatment of various diseases. In order to study the adaptation and stability of this plant under drought and saline conditions in Golestan province, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, plant seeds were cultivated in Gorgan, Gonbad, and Aghghala under different degrees of salinity and drought in February, March and April during 2014 and 2015. Plant height, leaf number and area, leaf dry weight, and proline and chlorophyll contents were measured were significant on all traits. Important traits such as proline, chlorophyll, fresh weight, dry weight, and plant height were introduced as the most important traits during the growth season. Data analysis was done through combined analysis of randomized complete block design. Results showed that the effect of regions on plant height, leaf area and dry weight, and also proline content were significant. Also, the effect of year was significant only for height and number of leaves. Effects of planting date and sampling in the adaptation of stabragh to saline and drought environments. Gorgan was the most suitable area for cultivation. Variations in the cultivation dates led to changes in the plants’ level of adaptation and stability.  The best planting date was April. The findings suggest that the plant can tolerate dry and saline conditions of the region and we can consider it as an alternative plant in arid and saline areas of the province.https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_679521_4e9592a88407003696706dbedd00f127.pdfadaptationcalotropts proceradrought stressgolestan provincesalinity stressstability
spellingShingle mostafa hamidi
Saeid Navabpour
abolfazl mazandarani
ahad yamchi
ali asghar nasrolahnejad
A study on the morphological and physiological traits of Stabragh (Calotropts procera L.) under drought and saline area of Golestan province
فیزیولوژی محیطی گیاهی
adaptation
calotropts procera
drought stress
golestan province
salinity stress
stability
title A study on the morphological and physiological traits of Stabragh (Calotropts procera L.) under drought and saline area of Golestan province
title_full A study on the morphological and physiological traits of Stabragh (Calotropts procera L.) under drought and saline area of Golestan province
title_fullStr A study on the morphological and physiological traits of Stabragh (Calotropts procera L.) under drought and saline area of Golestan province
title_full_unstemmed A study on the morphological and physiological traits of Stabragh (Calotropts procera L.) under drought and saline area of Golestan province
title_short A study on the morphological and physiological traits of Stabragh (Calotropts procera L.) under drought and saline area of Golestan province
title_sort study on the morphological and physiological traits of stabragh calotropts procera l under drought and saline area of golestan province
topic adaptation
calotropts procera
drought stress
golestan province
salinity stress
stability
url https://ecophysiologi.gorgan.iau.ir/article_679521_4e9592a88407003696706dbedd00f127.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mostafahamidi astudyonthemorphologicalandphysiologicaltraitsofstabraghcalotroptsproceralunderdroughtandsalineareaofgolestanprovince
AT saeidnavabpour astudyonthemorphologicalandphysiologicaltraitsofstabraghcalotroptsproceralunderdroughtandsalineareaofgolestanprovince
AT abolfazlmazandarani astudyonthemorphologicalandphysiologicaltraitsofstabraghcalotroptsproceralunderdroughtandsalineareaofgolestanprovince
AT ahadyamchi astudyonthemorphologicalandphysiologicaltraitsofstabraghcalotroptsproceralunderdroughtandsalineareaofgolestanprovince
AT aliasgharnasrolahnejad astudyonthemorphologicalandphysiologicaltraitsofstabraghcalotroptsproceralunderdroughtandsalineareaofgolestanprovince
AT mostafahamidi studyonthemorphologicalandphysiologicaltraitsofstabraghcalotroptsproceralunderdroughtandsalineareaofgolestanprovince
AT saeidnavabpour studyonthemorphologicalandphysiologicaltraitsofstabraghcalotroptsproceralunderdroughtandsalineareaofgolestanprovince
AT abolfazlmazandarani studyonthemorphologicalandphysiologicaltraitsofstabraghcalotroptsproceralunderdroughtandsalineareaofgolestanprovince
AT ahadyamchi studyonthemorphologicalandphysiologicaltraitsofstabraghcalotroptsproceralunderdroughtandsalineareaofgolestanprovince
AT aliasgharnasrolahnejad studyonthemorphologicalandphysiologicaltraitsofstabraghcalotroptsproceralunderdroughtandsalineareaofgolestanprovince