Meshed Architecture of Performance as a Model of Situated Cognition

In this paper, we engage in a reciprocal analysis of situated cognition and the notion of “meshed architecture” as found in performance studies (Christensen et al., 2016). We start with an account of various conceptions of situated cognition using the distinction between functional integration, whic...

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Main Authors: Shaun Gallagher, Somogy Varga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02140/full
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author Shaun Gallagher
Shaun Gallagher
Somogy Varga
author_facet Shaun Gallagher
Shaun Gallagher
Somogy Varga
author_sort Shaun Gallagher
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we engage in a reciprocal analysis of situated cognition and the notion of “meshed architecture” as found in performance studies (Christensen et al., 2016). We start with an account of various conceptions of situated cognition using the distinction between functional integration, which characterizes how an agent dynamically organizes to couple with its environment, and task dependency, which specifies various constraints and structures imposed by the environment (see Slors, 2019). We then exploit the concept of a meshed architecture as a model that provides a more focused analysis of situated cognition and performance. Through this analysis, we show how the model of meshed architecture can be enhanced through (1) the involvement of a more complex set of cognitive processes, (2) a form of intrinsic control, (3) the influence of affective factors, and (4) the role of factors external to the performer. The aim of this paper, then, is twofold: first to work out an enhanced conception of the model of meshed architecture by taking into consideration a number of factors that clarify its situated nature, and second, to use this model to provide a richer and more definitive understanding of the meaning of situated cognition. Thus, we argue that this reciprocal analysis gives us a very productive way to think about how various elements come together in skilled action and performance but also a detailed way to characterize situated cognition.
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spelling doaj.art-3b6a5180bd654d86b2a812299c96f9172022-12-22T00:02:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782020-08-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.02140560082Meshed Architecture of Performance as a Model of Situated CognitionShaun Gallagher0Shaun Gallagher1Somogy Varga2Philosophy, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN, United StatesSchool of Liberal Arts, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, AustraliaDepartment of Philosophy and the History of Ideas, Aarhus University, Aarhus, DenmarkIn this paper, we engage in a reciprocal analysis of situated cognition and the notion of “meshed architecture” as found in performance studies (Christensen et al., 2016). We start with an account of various conceptions of situated cognition using the distinction between functional integration, which characterizes how an agent dynamically organizes to couple with its environment, and task dependency, which specifies various constraints and structures imposed by the environment (see Slors, 2019). We then exploit the concept of a meshed architecture as a model that provides a more focused analysis of situated cognition and performance. Through this analysis, we show how the model of meshed architecture can be enhanced through (1) the involvement of a more complex set of cognitive processes, (2) a form of intrinsic control, (3) the influence of affective factors, and (4) the role of factors external to the performer. The aim of this paper, then, is twofold: first to work out an enhanced conception of the model of meshed architecture by taking into consideration a number of factors that clarify its situated nature, and second, to use this model to provide a richer and more definitive understanding of the meaning of situated cognition. Thus, we argue that this reciprocal analysis gives us a very productive way to think about how various elements come together in skilled action and performance but also a detailed way to characterize situated cognition.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02140/fullsituated cognitionperformancetask dependencybody schemafunctional integrationmeshed architecture
spellingShingle Shaun Gallagher
Shaun Gallagher
Somogy Varga
Meshed Architecture of Performance as a Model of Situated Cognition
Frontiers in Psychology
situated cognition
performance
task dependency
body schema
functional integration
meshed architecture
title Meshed Architecture of Performance as a Model of Situated Cognition
title_full Meshed Architecture of Performance as a Model of Situated Cognition
title_fullStr Meshed Architecture of Performance as a Model of Situated Cognition
title_full_unstemmed Meshed Architecture of Performance as a Model of Situated Cognition
title_short Meshed Architecture of Performance as a Model of Situated Cognition
title_sort meshed architecture of performance as a model of situated cognition
topic situated cognition
performance
task dependency
body schema
functional integration
meshed architecture
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.02140/full
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