Perfect Fluid with Heat Flow in f(T) Theory of Gravity

Bianchi Type-I cosmological models have been a subject of extensive research in cosmology due to their simplicity and relevance in understanding the dynamics of the early Universe. In this study, we investigate the dynamics of such models within the framework of f(T) gravity, an alternative theory o...

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Main Authors: D.D. Pawar, N.G. Ghungarwar, P.S. Gaikwad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Publishing 2024-03-01
Series:East European Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/22814
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author D.D. Pawar
N.G. Ghungarwar
P.S. Gaikwad
author_facet D.D. Pawar
N.G. Ghungarwar
P.S. Gaikwad
author_sort D.D. Pawar
collection DOAJ
description Bianchi Type-I cosmological models have been a subject of extensive research in cosmology due to their simplicity and relevance in understanding the dynamics of the early Universe. In this study, we investigate the dynamics of such models within the framework of f(T) gravity, an alternative theory of gravity that extends teleparallel gravity by introducing a general function of the torsion scalar, T. We focus on the presence of a perfect fluid with heat flow in the cosmic medium. By solving the field equations of f(T) gravity, we obtain exact solutions for the Bianchi Type-I cosmological models. These solutions provide valuable insights into the evolution of the Universe and how it is influenced by the modified gravity theory. Furthermore, we derive cosmological parameters in terms of redshift, offering a convenient way to interpret observational data and connect theoretical predictions to empirical measurements. Our findings not only contribute to a deeper understanding of the dynamics of Bianchi Type-I cosmological models but also  provide a foundation for comparing f(T) gravity with standard general relativity in the context of observational cosmology. This research paves the way for further exploration of alternative gravity theories and their implications for the early Universe’s evolution and structure.
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spelling doaj.art-3b6c0d417e35474a8a67d1ef3a8b7d192024-03-05T22:41:10ZengV.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University PublishingEast European Journal of Physics2312-43342312-45392024-03-01110211110.26565/2312-4334-2024-1-0822814Perfect Fluid with Heat Flow in f(T) Theory of GravityD.D. Pawar0N.G. Ghungarwar1P.S. Gaikwad2School of Mathematical Sciences, SRTM University, Nanded, Maharashtra, IndiaShri D. M. Burungale Science and Arts College, Shegaon, Maharashtra, IndiaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, SRTM University, Nanded, Maharashtra, IndiaBianchi Type-I cosmological models have been a subject of extensive research in cosmology due to their simplicity and relevance in understanding the dynamics of the early Universe. In this study, we investigate the dynamics of such models within the framework of f(T) gravity, an alternative theory of gravity that extends teleparallel gravity by introducing a general function of the torsion scalar, T. We focus on the presence of a perfect fluid with heat flow in the cosmic medium. By solving the field equations of f(T) gravity, we obtain exact solutions for the Bianchi Type-I cosmological models. These solutions provide valuable insights into the evolution of the Universe and how it is influenced by the modified gravity theory. Furthermore, we derive cosmological parameters in terms of redshift, offering a convenient way to interpret observational data and connect theoretical predictions to empirical measurements. Our findings not only contribute to a deeper understanding of the dynamics of Bianchi Type-I cosmological models but also  provide a foundation for comparing f(T) gravity with standard general relativity in the context of observational cosmology. This research paves the way for further exploration of alternative gravity theories and their implications for the early Universe’s evolution and structure.https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/22814f(t) theoryperfect fluid with heat flowbianchi type-i
spellingShingle D.D. Pawar
N.G. Ghungarwar
P.S. Gaikwad
Perfect Fluid with Heat Flow in f(T) Theory of Gravity
East European Journal of Physics
f(t) theory
perfect fluid with heat flow
bianchi type-i
title Perfect Fluid with Heat Flow in f(T) Theory of Gravity
title_full Perfect Fluid with Heat Flow in f(T) Theory of Gravity
title_fullStr Perfect Fluid with Heat Flow in f(T) Theory of Gravity
title_full_unstemmed Perfect Fluid with Heat Flow in f(T) Theory of Gravity
title_short Perfect Fluid with Heat Flow in f(T) Theory of Gravity
title_sort perfect fluid with heat flow in f t theory of gravity
topic f(t) theory
perfect fluid with heat flow
bianchi type-i
url https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/22814
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AT ngghungarwar perfectfluidwithheatflowinfttheoryofgravity
AT psgaikwad perfectfluidwithheatflowinfttheoryofgravity