Fourier transform based LSTM stock prediction model under oil shocks

This paper analyses the impact of various oil shocks on the stock volatility prediction by using a Fourier transform-based Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model. Oil shocks are decomposed into five components following individual oil price change indicators. By employing a daily dataset involving S &a...

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Main Authors: Xiaohang Ren, Weixi Xu, Kun Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2022-06-01
Series:Quantitative Finance and Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/QFE.2022015?viewType=HTML
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author Xiaohang Ren
Weixi Xu
Kun Duan
author_facet Xiaohang Ren
Weixi Xu
Kun Duan
author_sort Xiaohang Ren
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyses the impact of various oil shocks on the stock volatility prediction by using a Fourier transform-based Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model. Oil shocks are decomposed into five components following individual oil price change indicators. By employing a daily dataset involving S & P 500 stock index and WTI oil futures contract, our results show that different oil shocks exert varied impacts on the dynamics of stock price volatility by using gradient descent. Having exploited the role of oil shocks, we further find that the Fourier transform-based LSTM technique improves forecasting accuracy of the stock volatility dynamics from both statistical and economic perspectives. Additional analyses reassure the robustness of our findings. Clear comprehension of the future stock market dynamics possesses important implications for sensible financial risk management.
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spelling doaj.art-3b6cc21d375a4bf6882cf31c14a33c4c2022-12-22T00:19:57ZengAIMS PressQuantitative Finance and Economics2573-01342022-06-016234235810.3934/QFE.2022015Fourier transform based LSTM stock prediction model under oil shocksXiaohang Ren 0Weixi Xu1Kun Duan 21. School of Business, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China1. School of Business, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China2. School of Economics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, ChinaThis paper analyses the impact of various oil shocks on the stock volatility prediction by using a Fourier transform-based Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model. Oil shocks are decomposed into five components following individual oil price change indicators. By employing a daily dataset involving S & P 500 stock index and WTI oil futures contract, our results show that different oil shocks exert varied impacts on the dynamics of stock price volatility by using gradient descent. Having exploited the role of oil shocks, we further find that the Fourier transform-based LSTM technique improves forecasting accuracy of the stock volatility dynamics from both statistical and economic perspectives. Additional analyses reassure the robustness of our findings. Clear comprehension of the future stock market dynamics possesses important implications for sensible financial risk management.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/QFE.2022015?viewType=HTMLfourier transformlstmstock predictionoil shockstock volatility
spellingShingle Xiaohang Ren
Weixi Xu
Kun Duan
Fourier transform based LSTM stock prediction model under oil shocks
Quantitative Finance and Economics
fourier transform
lstm
stock prediction
oil shock
stock volatility
title Fourier transform based LSTM stock prediction model under oil shocks
title_full Fourier transform based LSTM stock prediction model under oil shocks
title_fullStr Fourier transform based LSTM stock prediction model under oil shocks
title_full_unstemmed Fourier transform based LSTM stock prediction model under oil shocks
title_short Fourier transform based LSTM stock prediction model under oil shocks
title_sort fourier transform based lstm stock prediction model under oil shocks
topic fourier transform
lstm
stock prediction
oil shock
stock volatility
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/QFE.2022015?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaohangren fouriertransformbasedlstmstockpredictionmodelunderoilshocks
AT weixixu fouriertransformbasedlstmstockpredictionmodelunderoilshocks
AT kunduan fouriertransformbasedlstmstockpredictionmodelunderoilshocks