PROPOSAL FOR AN UNIFORM DATA STANDARD FOR ICHNOLOGICAL 3D TRACKING AND POST-PROCESSING

Vertebrate fossil tracks have been studied through 3D modelling techniques during the last two decades to improve tracking procedures. Different laser scanners and software have been used during field investigation and this differentiation caused incompatibility between many analysis programs. Post...

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Main Authors: MARCO PETRUZZELLI, NOVELLA RAZZOLINI, RUGGERO FRANCESCANGELI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Milano University Press 2011-11-01
Series:Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/5990
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author MARCO PETRUZZELLI
NOVELLA RAZZOLINI
RUGGERO FRANCESCANGELI
author_facet MARCO PETRUZZELLI
NOVELLA RAZZOLINI
RUGGERO FRANCESCANGELI
author_sort MARCO PETRUZZELLI
collection DOAJ
description Vertebrate fossil tracks have been studied through 3D modelling techniques during the last two decades to improve tracking procedures. Different laser scanners and software have been used during field investigation and this differentiation caused incompatibility between many analysis programs. Post processing procedures are not standardized among scientists and file precision give different results in additionally constrain comparison. The starting point to find a solution to the problem is to point out the main technologies used to collect data in the field. The resulting protocol does not oblige to uniform hardware but it does suggest combining different laser scanners with a minimum post processing to optimize the result. Important inkling would be to use 2D relief as a reference to organize 3D tracking procedures. Saving formats during post processing are improved by setting fixed landmarks integrated in the 3D model in a multitask file. The D.I.C.O.M. medical standard (*.cdm format) and the 3D printing international standard (*.stl format) when combined, may be a good solution for uniform the format. This approach might be the first step for the standardization of source and derived files and the creation of a worldwide 3D ichnological catalogue. This will allow creating a scientific improvement in terms of reproducibility and comparison of the experience.
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spelling doaj.art-3b72cfa4affd482a94e8851bb62a6b3c2023-09-03T04:34:58ZengMilano University PressRivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia0035-68832039-49422011-11-01117310.13130/2039-4942/59905305PROPOSAL FOR AN UNIFORM DATA STANDARD FOR ICHNOLOGICAL 3D TRACKING AND POST-PROCESSINGMARCO PETRUZZELLINOVELLA RAZZOLINIRUGGERO FRANCESCANGELIVertebrate fossil tracks have been studied through 3D modelling techniques during the last two decades to improve tracking procedures. Different laser scanners and software have been used during field investigation and this differentiation caused incompatibility between many analysis programs. Post processing procedures are not standardized among scientists and file precision give different results in additionally constrain comparison. The starting point to find a solution to the problem is to point out the main technologies used to collect data in the field. The resulting protocol does not oblige to uniform hardware but it does suggest combining different laser scanners with a minimum post processing to optimize the result. Important inkling would be to use 2D relief as a reference to organize 3D tracking procedures. Saving formats during post processing are improved by setting fixed landmarks integrated in the 3D model in a multitask file. The D.I.C.O.M. medical standard (*.cdm format) and the 3D printing international standard (*.stl format) when combined, may be a good solution for uniform the format. This approach might be the first step for the standardization of source and derived files and the creation of a worldwide 3D ichnological catalogue. This will allow creating a scientific improvement in terms of reproducibility and comparison of the experience.https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/5990Dinosaur tracksTracking protocolPost processingData standardDigital archive
spellingShingle MARCO PETRUZZELLI
NOVELLA RAZZOLINI
RUGGERO FRANCESCANGELI
PROPOSAL FOR AN UNIFORM DATA STANDARD FOR ICHNOLOGICAL 3D TRACKING AND POST-PROCESSING
Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia
Dinosaur tracks
Tracking protocol
Post processing
Data standard
Digital archive
title PROPOSAL FOR AN UNIFORM DATA STANDARD FOR ICHNOLOGICAL 3D TRACKING AND POST-PROCESSING
title_full PROPOSAL FOR AN UNIFORM DATA STANDARD FOR ICHNOLOGICAL 3D TRACKING AND POST-PROCESSING
title_fullStr PROPOSAL FOR AN UNIFORM DATA STANDARD FOR ICHNOLOGICAL 3D TRACKING AND POST-PROCESSING
title_full_unstemmed PROPOSAL FOR AN UNIFORM DATA STANDARD FOR ICHNOLOGICAL 3D TRACKING AND POST-PROCESSING
title_short PROPOSAL FOR AN UNIFORM DATA STANDARD FOR ICHNOLOGICAL 3D TRACKING AND POST-PROCESSING
title_sort proposal for an uniform data standard for ichnological 3d tracking and post processing
topic Dinosaur tracks
Tracking protocol
Post processing
Data standard
Digital archive
url https://riviste.unimi.it/index.php/RIPS/article/view/5990
work_keys_str_mv AT marcopetruzzelli proposalforanuniformdatastandardforichnological3dtrackingandpostprocessing
AT novellarazzolini proposalforanuniformdatastandardforichnological3dtrackingandpostprocessing
AT ruggerofrancescangeli proposalforanuniformdatastandardforichnological3dtrackingandpostprocessing