The Dynamic Behavior and Control of Methanol-Toluene Distillation Column

<p>In this study the dynamic behavior for two control methods of the distillation column for the separation of methanol and toluene mixture are studied. The experimental responses of temperature in each tray of distillation column for step changes in set point of reboiler, reflux ratio and fee...

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Main Authors: Duraid F. Ahmed, Maher O. Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tikrit University 2017-02-01
Series:Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tj-es.com/vol24no3pa1
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author Duraid F. Ahmed
Maher O. Ahmed
author_facet Duraid F. Ahmed
Maher O. Ahmed
author_sort Duraid F. Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description <p>In this study the dynamic behavior for two control methods of the distillation column for the separation of methanol and toluene mixture are studied. The experimental responses of temperature in each tray of distillation column for step changes in set point of reboiler, reflux ratio and feed weight fraction were obtained. Based on a derived mathematical model, the Simulink simulator of the distillation column is used to implement the PID and fuzzy logic control methods. The Comparison between two controllers is done for step changes in set point, feed flow rate, feed weight fraction and liquid reflux. The controller performance is measured by using mean square error and integral square error. The results showed that the performance of the fuzzy controller is the best than the PID controller in fast access to the desired value and cancelling the disturbances.</p><p> </p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjes.24.2017.25">http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjes.24.2017.25</a></p>
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spelling doaj.art-3b8208cc5c1c432c8e3df39cf707beab2023-09-02T19:23:53ZengTikrit UniversityTikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences1813-162X2312-75892017-02-0124311110.25130/tjes.24.3.01370The Dynamic Behavior and Control of Methanol-Toluene Distillation ColumnDuraid F. Ahmed0Maher O. Ahmed1Chemical Engineering Department, Tikrit University, SalahuddinChemical Engineering Department, Tikrit University, Salahuddin<p>In this study the dynamic behavior for two control methods of the distillation column for the separation of methanol and toluene mixture are studied. The experimental responses of temperature in each tray of distillation column for step changes in set point of reboiler, reflux ratio and feed weight fraction were obtained. Based on a derived mathematical model, the Simulink simulator of the distillation column is used to implement the PID and fuzzy logic control methods. The Comparison between two controllers is done for step changes in set point, feed flow rate, feed weight fraction and liquid reflux. The controller performance is measured by using mean square error and integral square error. The results showed that the performance of the fuzzy controller is the best than the PID controller in fast access to the desired value and cancelling the disturbances.</p><p> </p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjes.24.2017.25">http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjes.24.2017.25</a></p>http://www.tj-es.com/vol24no3pa1Dynamic Behavior, fuzzy logic controller, distillation column, PID controller, methanol-toluene
spellingShingle Duraid F. Ahmed
Maher O. Ahmed
The Dynamic Behavior and Control of Methanol-Toluene Distillation Column
Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences
Dynamic Behavior, fuzzy logic controller, distillation column, PID controller, methanol-toluene
title The Dynamic Behavior and Control of Methanol-Toluene Distillation Column
title_full The Dynamic Behavior and Control of Methanol-Toluene Distillation Column
title_fullStr The Dynamic Behavior and Control of Methanol-Toluene Distillation Column
title_full_unstemmed The Dynamic Behavior and Control of Methanol-Toluene Distillation Column
title_short The Dynamic Behavior and Control of Methanol-Toluene Distillation Column
title_sort dynamic behavior and control of methanol toluene distillation column
topic Dynamic Behavior, fuzzy logic controller, distillation column, PID controller, methanol-toluene
url http://www.tj-es.com/vol24no3pa1
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