BIOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS IN Ulmus pumila L. LEAVES INDUCED BY GALLING APHID Tetraneura ulmi L.
It is commonly believed that gall inducers have the ability to control and program the host plant growth to their own benefit. The pattern of changes in the contents of reducing sugars, protein and phenolic compounds as well as the activity of chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase in galls, galled and inta...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House
2018-12-01
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Series: | Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus |
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Online Access: | https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/81 |
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author | Katarzyna Kmieć Urszula Złotek Anna Jakubczyk Monika Karaś |
author_facet | Katarzyna Kmieć Urszula Złotek Anna Jakubczyk Monika Karaś |
author_sort | Katarzyna Kmieć |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
It is commonly believed that gall inducers have the ability to control and program the host plant growth to their own benefit. The pattern of changes in the contents of reducing sugars, protein and phenolic compounds as well as the activity of chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase in galls, galled and intact leaves of Ulmus pumila were investigated during three stages of Tetraneura ulmi gall development. High protein accumulation in galls at the initial period of gall formation, increased biosynthesis of total phenolics during galling process, and the highest activity of pathogenesis-related protein at the stage of mature galls were detected. Therefore, it can be suggested that T. ulmi can manipulate the biochemical machinery of the galls for its own needs.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:15:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3b847e4bae0745edbf4d46659ca72eb8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1644-0692 2545-1405 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:15:56Z |
publishDate | 2018-12-01 |
publisher | University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus |
spelling | doaj.art-3b847e4bae0745edbf4d46659ca72eb82023-12-12T07:58:10ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052018-12-0117610.24326/asphc.2018.6.18BIOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS IN Ulmus pumila L. LEAVES INDUCED BY GALLING APHID Tetraneura ulmi L.Katarzyna Kmieć0Urszula Złotek1Anna Jakubczyk2Monika Karaś3University of Life Sciences in LublinUniversity of Life Sciences in LublinUniversity of Life Sciences in LublinUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin It is commonly believed that gall inducers have the ability to control and program the host plant growth to their own benefit. The pattern of changes in the contents of reducing sugars, protein and phenolic compounds as well as the activity of chitinase and β-1,3-glucanase in galls, galled and intact leaves of Ulmus pumila were investigated during three stages of Tetraneura ulmi gall development. High protein accumulation in galls at the initial period of gall formation, increased biosynthesis of total phenolics during galling process, and the highest activity of pathogenesis-related protein at the stage of mature galls were detected. Therefore, it can be suggested that T. ulmi can manipulate the biochemical machinery of the galls for its own needs. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/81gallsphenolicsproteinsreducing sugarschitinaseβ-1,3-glucanase |
spellingShingle | Katarzyna Kmieć Urszula Złotek Anna Jakubczyk Monika Karaś BIOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS IN Ulmus pumila L. LEAVES INDUCED BY GALLING APHID Tetraneura ulmi L. Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus galls phenolics proteins reducing sugars chitinase β-1,3-glucanase |
title | BIOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS IN Ulmus pumila L. LEAVES INDUCED BY GALLING APHID Tetraneura ulmi L. |
title_full | BIOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS IN Ulmus pumila L. LEAVES INDUCED BY GALLING APHID Tetraneura ulmi L. |
title_fullStr | BIOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS IN Ulmus pumila L. LEAVES INDUCED BY GALLING APHID Tetraneura ulmi L. |
title_full_unstemmed | BIOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS IN Ulmus pumila L. LEAVES INDUCED BY GALLING APHID Tetraneura ulmi L. |
title_short | BIOCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS IN Ulmus pumila L. LEAVES INDUCED BY GALLING APHID Tetraneura ulmi L. |
title_sort | biochemical alterations in ulmus pumila l leaves induced by galling aphid tetraneura ulmi l |
topic | galls phenolics proteins reducing sugars chitinase β-1,3-glucanase |
url | https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/81 |
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