On the Functions of Students Code Switching in ELT Classrooms Abstract

Code-switching is known to be a widespread phenomenon among bilinguals and in ESL/EFL teaching/learning process; it refers to any alternate use of two codes or languages within the same conversation or even the same utterance. The present study is an attempt to investigatethe functions, types and fr...

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Main Authors: Reza Ghafar samar, Hakimeh Ayoobiyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Sistan and Baluchestan 2015-10-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Applied Language Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijals.usb.ac.ir/article_2673_427067123cdad197c7a1a0b892285b0e.pdf
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author Reza Ghafar samar
Hakimeh Ayoobiyan
author_facet Reza Ghafar samar
Hakimeh Ayoobiyan
author_sort Reza Ghafar samar
collection DOAJ
description Code-switching is known to be a widespread phenomenon among bilinguals and in ESL/EFL teaching/learning process; it refers to any alternate use of two codes or languages within the same conversation or even the same utterance. The present study is an attempt to investigatethe functions, types and frequencies of code switching in students discourse in the context of ELT classrooms.The study also explores the relationship between the language proficiency level of the students and their use of code switching. To achieve this end, two groups of students (at two different levels of proficiency) from two classes of general English courses in an institutional program in Oil Ministry Center of Isfahan were selected as participants. All sessions of an entire semester were videotaped. A coding scheme was developed for classifying students’ instances of CS into relevant functions.The data were tabulated, and frequencies and percentages were conducted by SPSS program. The findings indicate that the majority of CS in the classroom is highly purposeful, and related to pedagogical goals. Also, the research found that pedagogical functions were more frequently fulfilled through CS compared to social functions. The findings of this research suggest that code switching is a necessary tool for teachers due to a number of pedagogical considerations in ET classrooms and can give teachers a clue to have a better understanding of student code switching in ELT classrooms and use CS in the direction of teaching and effective learning.
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spelling doaj.art-3b878efca4a74ad2a96258dc14fb85212023-02-17T06:07:24ZengUniversity of Sistan and BaluchestanIranian Journal of Applied Language Studies2008-54942322-36502015-10-0172618410.22111/ijals.2015.26732673On the Functions of Students Code Switching in ELT Classrooms AbstractReza Ghafar samar0Hakimeh Ayoobiyan1Tarbiat Modares UniversityTarbiat Modares UniversityCode-switching is known to be a widespread phenomenon among bilinguals and in ESL/EFL teaching/learning process; it refers to any alternate use of two codes or languages within the same conversation or even the same utterance. The present study is an attempt to investigatethe functions, types and frequencies of code switching in students discourse in the context of ELT classrooms.The study also explores the relationship between the language proficiency level of the students and their use of code switching. To achieve this end, two groups of students (at two different levels of proficiency) from two classes of general English courses in an institutional program in Oil Ministry Center of Isfahan were selected as participants. All sessions of an entire semester were videotaped. A coding scheme was developed for classifying students’ instances of CS into relevant functions.The data were tabulated, and frequencies and percentages were conducted by SPSS program. The findings indicate that the majority of CS in the classroom is highly purposeful, and related to pedagogical goals. Also, the research found that pedagogical functions were more frequently fulfilled through CS compared to social functions. The findings of this research suggest that code switching is a necessary tool for teachers due to a number of pedagogical considerations in ET classrooms and can give teachers a clue to have a better understanding of student code switching in ELT classrooms and use CS in the direction of teaching and effective learning.https://ijals.usb.ac.ir/article_2673_427067123cdad197c7a1a0b892285b0e.pdfelt classroomsfunctions of code switchingstudent code switching
spellingShingle Reza Ghafar samar
Hakimeh Ayoobiyan
On the Functions of Students Code Switching in ELT Classrooms Abstract
Iranian Journal of Applied Language Studies
elt classrooms
functions of code switching
student code switching
title On the Functions of Students Code Switching in ELT Classrooms Abstract
title_full On the Functions of Students Code Switching in ELT Classrooms Abstract
title_fullStr On the Functions of Students Code Switching in ELT Classrooms Abstract
title_full_unstemmed On the Functions of Students Code Switching in ELT Classrooms Abstract
title_short On the Functions of Students Code Switching in ELT Classrooms Abstract
title_sort on the functions of students code switching in elt classrooms abstract
topic elt classrooms
functions of code switching
student code switching
url https://ijals.usb.ac.ir/article_2673_427067123cdad197c7a1a0b892285b0e.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT rezaghafarsamar onthefunctionsofstudentscodeswitchingineltclassroomsabstract
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