Gas-Assisted Heating Technology for High Aspect Ratio Microstructure Injection Molding

A hot gas is used for heating the cavity surface of a mold. Different mold gap sizes were designed. The mold surface temperature was heated to above the glass transition temperature of the plastic material, and the mold then closed for melt filling. The cavity surface can be heated to 130°C to assis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shia-Chung Chen, Chen-Yang Lin, Jen-An Chang, Pham Son Minh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/282906
_version_ 1818353607403110400
author Shia-Chung Chen
Chen-Yang Lin
Jen-An Chang
Pham Son Minh
author_facet Shia-Chung Chen
Chen-Yang Lin
Jen-An Chang
Pham Son Minh
author_sort Shia-Chung Chen
collection DOAJ
description A hot gas is used for heating the cavity surface of a mold. Different mold gap sizes were designed. The mold surface temperature was heated to above the glass transition temperature of the plastic material, and the mold then closed for melt filling. The cavity surface can be heated to 130°C to assist the melt filling of the microfeatures. Results show that hot gas heating can improve the filling process and achieve 91% of the high aspect ratio microgrooves (about 640.38 μm of the maximum of 700 μm). The mold gap size strongly affects the heating speed and heating uniformity. Without surface preheating, the center rib is the highest. When the heating target temperature is 90°C or 100°C, the three microribs have a good uniformity of height. However, when the target temperature exceeds 100°C, the left side rib is higher than the other ribs.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T19:12:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3b8bae82842d4598b6324143676fb0ac
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1687-8132
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T19:12:13Z
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Advances in Mechanical Engineering
spelling doaj.art-3b8bae82842d4598b6324143676fb0ac2022-12-21T23:34:22ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81322013-01-01510.1155/2013/28290610.1155_2013/282906Gas-Assisted Heating Technology for High Aspect Ratio Microstructure Injection MoldingShia-Chung Chen0Chen-Yang Lin1Jen-An Chang2Pham Son Minh3 R&D Center for Mold and Molding Technology, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li 32023, Taiwan Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li 32023, Taiwan R&D Center for Mold and Molding Technology, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li 32023, Taiwan Faculty of High Quality Training, University of Technical Education, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, VietnamA hot gas is used for heating the cavity surface of a mold. Different mold gap sizes were designed. The mold surface temperature was heated to above the glass transition temperature of the plastic material, and the mold then closed for melt filling. The cavity surface can be heated to 130°C to assist the melt filling of the microfeatures. Results show that hot gas heating can improve the filling process and achieve 91% of the high aspect ratio microgrooves (about 640.38 μm of the maximum of 700 μm). The mold gap size strongly affects the heating speed and heating uniformity. Without surface preheating, the center rib is the highest. When the heating target temperature is 90°C or 100°C, the three microribs have a good uniformity of height. However, when the target temperature exceeds 100°C, the left side rib is higher than the other ribs.https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/282906
spellingShingle Shia-Chung Chen
Chen-Yang Lin
Jen-An Chang
Pham Son Minh
Gas-Assisted Heating Technology for High Aspect Ratio Microstructure Injection Molding
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title Gas-Assisted Heating Technology for High Aspect Ratio Microstructure Injection Molding
title_full Gas-Assisted Heating Technology for High Aspect Ratio Microstructure Injection Molding
title_fullStr Gas-Assisted Heating Technology for High Aspect Ratio Microstructure Injection Molding
title_full_unstemmed Gas-Assisted Heating Technology for High Aspect Ratio Microstructure Injection Molding
title_short Gas-Assisted Heating Technology for High Aspect Ratio Microstructure Injection Molding
title_sort gas assisted heating technology for high aspect ratio microstructure injection molding
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/282906
work_keys_str_mv AT shiachungchen gasassistedheatingtechnologyforhighaspectratiomicrostructureinjectionmolding
AT chenyanglin gasassistedheatingtechnologyforhighaspectratiomicrostructureinjectionmolding
AT jenanchang gasassistedheatingtechnologyforhighaspectratiomicrostructureinjectionmolding
AT phamsonminh gasassistedheatingtechnologyforhighaspectratiomicrostructureinjectionmolding