Carbapenemase-Producing Raoultella Planticola: A Rare Cause of Pneumonia and Bacteremia

Raoultella planticola is a gram-negative bacterium of the Enterobacteriaceae family that is usually found in soil, plant and aquatic environments. It is an uncommon human pathogen and has been associated with cases of bacteremia, pneumonia, urinary tract infections, among others. Here, we present th...

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Main Authors: Jose Armando Gonzales Zamora, Monica Corzo-Pedroza, Maria Romero Alvarez, Octavio V. Martinez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/6/4/94
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author Jose Armando Gonzales Zamora
Monica Corzo-Pedroza
Maria Romero Alvarez
Octavio V. Martinez
author_facet Jose Armando Gonzales Zamora
Monica Corzo-Pedroza
Maria Romero Alvarez
Octavio V. Martinez
author_sort Jose Armando Gonzales Zamora
collection DOAJ
description Raoultella planticola is a gram-negative bacterium of the Enterobacteriaceae family that is usually found in soil, plant and aquatic environments. It is an uncommon human pathogen and has been associated with cases of bacteremia, pneumonia, urinary tract infections, among others. Here, we present the case of an 85-year-old female that developed nosocomial pneumonia and bacteremia caused by Raoultella planticola. Pertinent microbiological studies detected carbapenemase production codified by the blaKPC gene. The patient was successfully treated with ceftazidime/avibactam and polymyxin. Our case illustrates the pathogenic potential of this organism and highlights the importance of phenotypic and genotypic assays for the appropriate identification of carbapenemase production.
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spelling doaj.art-3b8d9d74413f4bca804e02249de55f112022-12-22T00:44:22ZengMDPI AGDiseases2079-97212018-10-01649410.3390/diseases6040094diseases6040094Carbapenemase-Producing Raoultella Planticola: A Rare Cause of Pneumonia and BacteremiaJose Armando Gonzales Zamora0Monica Corzo-Pedroza1Maria Romero Alvarez2Octavio V. Martinez3Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USADivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USADivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USADepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, USARaoultella planticola is a gram-negative bacterium of the Enterobacteriaceae family that is usually found in soil, plant and aquatic environments. It is an uncommon human pathogen and has been associated with cases of bacteremia, pneumonia, urinary tract infections, among others. Here, we present the case of an 85-year-old female that developed nosocomial pneumonia and bacteremia caused by Raoultella planticola. Pertinent microbiological studies detected carbapenemase production codified by the blaKPC gene. The patient was successfully treated with ceftazidime/avibactam and polymyxin. Our case illustrates the pathogenic potential of this organism and highlights the importance of phenotypic and genotypic assays for the appropriate identification of carbapenemase production.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/6/4/94Raoultellabacteremiapneumoniacarbapenemase
spellingShingle Jose Armando Gonzales Zamora
Monica Corzo-Pedroza
Maria Romero Alvarez
Octavio V. Martinez
Carbapenemase-Producing Raoultella Planticola: A Rare Cause of Pneumonia and Bacteremia
Diseases
Raoultella
bacteremia
pneumonia
carbapenemase
title Carbapenemase-Producing Raoultella Planticola: A Rare Cause of Pneumonia and Bacteremia
title_full Carbapenemase-Producing Raoultella Planticola: A Rare Cause of Pneumonia and Bacteremia
title_fullStr Carbapenemase-Producing Raoultella Planticola: A Rare Cause of Pneumonia and Bacteremia
title_full_unstemmed Carbapenemase-Producing Raoultella Planticola: A Rare Cause of Pneumonia and Bacteremia
title_short Carbapenemase-Producing Raoultella Planticola: A Rare Cause of Pneumonia and Bacteremia
title_sort carbapenemase producing raoultella planticola a rare cause of pneumonia and bacteremia
topic Raoultella
bacteremia
pneumonia
carbapenemase
url http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/6/4/94
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