VARIABILITY OF CHARACTERS OF WINTER GARLIC VARIETIES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF FOREST-STEPPE OF THE ALTAI REGIONS' OB RIVER AREA

The variability or stability of economically valuable features of varieties under cultivation conditions are very important indices. Environmental factors affect plants throughout the entire growing season. The research goal is to study the changes and stabilization of the characters that determine...

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Main Authors: S. V. Zharkova, S. M. Sirota, N. M. Velizhanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center" 2018-12-01
Series:Овощи России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/622
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author S. V. Zharkova
S. M. Sirota
N. M. Velizhanov
author_facet S. V. Zharkova
S. M. Sirota
N. M. Velizhanov
author_sort S. V. Zharkova
collection DOAJ
description The variability or stability of economically valuable features of varieties under cultivation conditions are very important indices. Environmental factors affect plants throughout the entire growing season. The research goal is to study the changes and stabilization of the characters that determine the phenotype of winter garlic when sampling from the variety accessions in the forest-steppe of the Altai Regions' Ob River Area. In the course of research from 2003 through 2007, the local forms and variety accessions from various regions of Russia were studied. The research was carried out according to the methodology guidelines. The variability of seven quantitative characters was investigated. In our study, the most stable characters were the "number of leaves" and "leaf length". The characters "number of cloves in a bulb" and "clove weight" are very difficult to stabilize. The variability of these indices was mainly medium and high. The characters with insignificant variability coefficient under the conditions of the south of West Siberia were revealed. The percentage of the factors' influence on the variability of the "bulb weight" character was determined. The following most stable variety accessions for the conditions of the forest-steppe of the Altai Regions' Ob River Area were identified: the varieties Skif, Kasmala and German, and the local forms K 3 and K 56.
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spelling doaj.art-3b8e7679aa0747ba8ebb8ef5a80e261b2024-03-28T06:08:58ZengFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center"Овощи России2072-91462618-71322018-12-0105293210.18619/2072-9146-2018-5-29-32506VARIABILITY OF CHARACTERS OF WINTER GARLIC VARIETIES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF FOREST-STEPPE OF THE ALTAI REGIONS' OB RIVER AREAS. V. Zharkova0S. M. Sirota1N. M. Velizhanov2Altai State Agricultural UniversityFSBSI Federal Scientific Vegetable CenterDagestan Research Institute of Agriculture named after F.G. KisrievThe variability or stability of economically valuable features of varieties under cultivation conditions are very important indices. Environmental factors affect plants throughout the entire growing season. The research goal is to study the changes and stabilization of the characters that determine the phenotype of winter garlic when sampling from the variety accessions in the forest-steppe of the Altai Regions' Ob River Area. In the course of research from 2003 through 2007, the local forms and variety accessions from various regions of Russia were studied. The research was carried out according to the methodology guidelines. The variability of seven quantitative characters was investigated. In our study, the most stable characters were the "number of leaves" and "leaf length". The characters "number of cloves in a bulb" and "clove weight" are very difficult to stabilize. The variability of these indices was mainly medium and high. The characters with insignificant variability coefficient under the conditions of the south of West Siberia were revealed. The percentage of the factors' influence on the variability of the "bulb weight" character was determined. The following most stable variety accessions for the conditions of the forest-steppe of the Altai Regions' Ob River Area were identified: the varieties Skif, Kasmala and German, and the local forms K 3 and K 56.https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/622winter garliccharactervariabilityvarietybulbyield
spellingShingle S. V. Zharkova
S. M. Sirota
N. M. Velizhanov
VARIABILITY OF CHARACTERS OF WINTER GARLIC VARIETIES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF FOREST-STEPPE OF THE ALTAI REGIONS' OB RIVER AREA
Овощи России
winter garlic
character
variability
variety
bulb
yield
title VARIABILITY OF CHARACTERS OF WINTER GARLIC VARIETIES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF FOREST-STEPPE OF THE ALTAI REGIONS' OB RIVER AREA
title_full VARIABILITY OF CHARACTERS OF WINTER GARLIC VARIETIES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF FOREST-STEPPE OF THE ALTAI REGIONS' OB RIVER AREA
title_fullStr VARIABILITY OF CHARACTERS OF WINTER GARLIC VARIETIES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF FOREST-STEPPE OF THE ALTAI REGIONS' OB RIVER AREA
title_full_unstemmed VARIABILITY OF CHARACTERS OF WINTER GARLIC VARIETIES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF FOREST-STEPPE OF THE ALTAI REGIONS' OB RIVER AREA
title_short VARIABILITY OF CHARACTERS OF WINTER GARLIC VARIETIES UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF FOREST-STEPPE OF THE ALTAI REGIONS' OB RIVER AREA
title_sort variability of characters of winter garlic varieties under the conditions of forest steppe of the altai regions ob river area
topic winter garlic
character
variability
variety
bulb
yield
url https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/622
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AT smsirota variabilityofcharactersofwintergarlicvarietiesundertheconditionsofforeststeppeofthealtairegionsobriverarea
AT nmvelizhanov variabilityofcharactersofwintergarlicvarietiesundertheconditionsofforeststeppeofthealtairegionsobriverarea