Effects of Ankle Foot Orthoses on Restricted Ankle Joint Dorsiflexion Due to Plantarflexors Stiffness in People with Stroke: A Scoping Review

Background: Orthotic interventions such as different types of ankle foot orthoses have been widely suggested to either prevent or treat restricted ankle joint dorsiflexion and consequent equinus or equinovarus foot deformities in people with stroke. However, it is not clear whether orthotic inter...

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Main Authors: Fahimeh Sadat Jafarian, Somaie Payehdar, Fateme Pol, Saeed Forghany
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2019-06-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation Sciences and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jrsr.sums.ac.ir/article_44893_391787725b0867aa473f538226697287.pdf
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author Fahimeh Sadat Jafarian
Somaie Payehdar
Fateme Pol
Saeed Forghany
author_facet Fahimeh Sadat Jafarian
Somaie Payehdar
Fateme Pol
Saeed Forghany
author_sort Fahimeh Sadat Jafarian
collection DOAJ
description Background: Orthotic interventions such as different types of ankle foot orthoses have been widely suggested to either prevent or treat restricted ankle joint dorsiflexion and consequent equinus or equinovarus foot deformities in people with stroke. However, it is not clear whether orthotic interventions are effective against spasticity or stiffness. Therefore, this systematic review aimed to systematically review the effect of orthotic interventions on restricted ankle joint dorsiflexion due to plantarflexor stiffness. Review of literature: An electronic database search was performed using PubMed, ISI web of sciences, Scopous within 1990-2018. A set of search terms were derived from medical subject heading (MESH). A total of 486 potential articles were identified through database search. Following title screening and reviewing abstract, 60 articles were potentially relevant to undergo full consideration. Full text article review counted this number down to 2. Discussion: Studies found significant decreased plantarflexor stiffness indicated by increased ankle passive dorsiflexion range of motion after orthotic interventions. Conclusion: There are only a few studies which have objectively assessed the effects of orthotic interventions on restricted ankle joint dorsiflexion due to plantarflexor stiffness in stroke. A comprehensive study would provide insight into the effectiveness of orthotic interventions on restricted ankle joint dorsiflexion due to plantarflexor stiffness.
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spelling doaj.art-3b8ed1c97ff14dd6bc378b847e04391f2022-12-22T01:56:21ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Rehabilitation Sciences and Research2345-61592345-61592019-06-0106025962Effects of Ankle Foot Orthoses on Restricted Ankle Joint Dorsiflexion Due to Plantarflexors Stiffness in People with Stroke: A Scoping ReviewFahimeh Sadat Jafarian0Somaie Payehdar1Fateme Pol2 Saeed Forghany3Musculoskeletal Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranMusculoskeletal Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranMusculoskeletal Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranMusculoskeletal Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranBackground: Orthotic interventions such as different types of ankle foot orthoses have been widely suggested to either prevent or treat restricted ankle joint dorsiflexion and consequent equinus or equinovarus foot deformities in people with stroke. However, it is not clear whether orthotic interventions are effective against spasticity or stiffness. Therefore, this systematic review aimed to systematically review the effect of orthotic interventions on restricted ankle joint dorsiflexion due to plantarflexor stiffness. Review of literature: An electronic database search was performed using PubMed, ISI web of sciences, Scopous within 1990-2018. A set of search terms were derived from medical subject heading (MESH). A total of 486 potential articles were identified through database search. Following title screening and reviewing abstract, 60 articles were potentially relevant to undergo full consideration. Full text article review counted this number down to 2. Discussion: Studies found significant decreased plantarflexor stiffness indicated by increased ankle passive dorsiflexion range of motion after orthotic interventions. Conclusion: There are only a few studies which have objectively assessed the effects of orthotic interventions on restricted ankle joint dorsiflexion due to plantarflexor stiffness in stroke. A comprehensive study would provide insight into the effectiveness of orthotic interventions on restricted ankle joint dorsiflexion due to plantarflexor stiffness.http://jrsr.sums.ac.ir/article_44893_391787725b0867aa473f538226697287.pdf AnkleStrokeStiffnessOrthotic device
spellingShingle Fahimeh Sadat Jafarian
Somaie Payehdar
Fateme Pol
Saeed Forghany
Effects of Ankle Foot Orthoses on Restricted Ankle Joint Dorsiflexion Due to Plantarflexors Stiffness in People with Stroke: A Scoping Review
Journal of Rehabilitation Sciences and Research
Ankle
Stroke
Stiffness
Orthotic device
title Effects of Ankle Foot Orthoses on Restricted Ankle Joint Dorsiflexion Due to Plantarflexors Stiffness in People with Stroke: A Scoping Review
title_full Effects of Ankle Foot Orthoses on Restricted Ankle Joint Dorsiflexion Due to Plantarflexors Stiffness in People with Stroke: A Scoping Review
title_fullStr Effects of Ankle Foot Orthoses on Restricted Ankle Joint Dorsiflexion Due to Plantarflexors Stiffness in People with Stroke: A Scoping Review
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Ankle Foot Orthoses on Restricted Ankle Joint Dorsiflexion Due to Plantarflexors Stiffness in People with Stroke: A Scoping Review
title_short Effects of Ankle Foot Orthoses on Restricted Ankle Joint Dorsiflexion Due to Plantarflexors Stiffness in People with Stroke: A Scoping Review
title_sort effects of ankle foot orthoses on restricted ankle joint dorsiflexion due to plantarflexors stiffness in people with stroke a scoping review
topic Ankle
Stroke
Stiffness
Orthotic device
url http://jrsr.sums.ac.ir/article_44893_391787725b0867aa473f538226697287.pdf
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