The Responsiveness of Rice Area to Price and Production Costs in Jambi

Ordinary least squares and seemingly unrelated regression procedures were used to analyze the impacts of changes in rice prices and production costs on Jambi rice planted area. Regional response models were estimated over the 1986-2013 period. Supply-inducing prices of rice were estimated as a funct...

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Main Author: Edison Edison
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasanuddin University 2015-05-01
Series:International Journal of Agriculture System
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/ijas/article/view/29
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author Edison Edison
author_facet Edison Edison
author_sort Edison Edison
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description Ordinary least squares and seemingly unrelated regression procedures were used to analyze the impacts of changes in rice prices and production costs on Jambi rice planted area. Regional response models were estimated over the 1986-2013 period. Supply-inducing prices of rice were estimated as a function of effective rice support prices and average market prices. Expected production costs per hectare were estimated using lagged actual total variable cash production expenses per hectare. Estimated short-run price and production cost elasticity were found to be inelastic at the regional level. However, the magnitudes of the production cost elasticity were found to be greater than the price elasticity. Estimated longrun elasticity at the Jambi level was inelastic for changes in price but elastic for changes in production costs. Although area response varied across regions, similar relationships were found between price and production cost elasticity.
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spelling doaj.art-3b8ee999bc824ee48b38f18e74104a092022-12-29T03:41:56ZengHasanuddin UniversityInternational Journal of Agriculture System2337-97822580-68152015-05-012213313910.20956/ijas.v2i2.2929The Responsiveness of Rice Area to Price and Production Costs in JambiEdison Edison0Faculty of Agriculture, University of JambiOrdinary least squares and seemingly unrelated regression procedures were used to analyze the impacts of changes in rice prices and production costs on Jambi rice planted area. Regional response models were estimated over the 1986-2013 period. Supply-inducing prices of rice were estimated as a function of effective rice support prices and average market prices. Expected production costs per hectare were estimated using lagged actual total variable cash production expenses per hectare. Estimated short-run price and production cost elasticity were found to be inelastic at the regional level. However, the magnitudes of the production cost elasticity were found to be greater than the price elasticity. Estimated longrun elasticity at the Jambi level was inelastic for changes in price but elastic for changes in production costs. Although area response varied across regions, similar relationships were found between price and production cost elasticity.http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/ijas/article/view/29responsivenessrice areaprice and production costs
spellingShingle Edison Edison
The Responsiveness of Rice Area to Price and Production Costs in Jambi
International Journal of Agriculture System
responsiveness
rice area
price and production costs
title The Responsiveness of Rice Area to Price and Production Costs in Jambi
title_full The Responsiveness of Rice Area to Price and Production Costs in Jambi
title_fullStr The Responsiveness of Rice Area to Price and Production Costs in Jambi
title_full_unstemmed The Responsiveness of Rice Area to Price and Production Costs in Jambi
title_short The Responsiveness of Rice Area to Price and Production Costs in Jambi
title_sort responsiveness of rice area to price and production costs in jambi
topic responsiveness
rice area
price and production costs
url http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/ijas/article/view/29
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