Rheumatic diseases at the court of the Medici of Florence: the so-called “gout” of the Medici

According to the archive documents several members of the Medici family of Florence suffered from gout. The word “gout”, with which the Renaissance physicians indicated pain episodes localised to hands, feet, spine and shoulders, was in general improperly used, and hint other nosological entities. A...

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Main Authors: G. Fornaciari, V. Giuffra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2011-06-01
Series:Reumatismo
Online Access:http://www.reumatismo.org/index.php/reuma/article/view/445
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author G. Fornaciari
V. Giuffra
author_facet G. Fornaciari
V. Giuffra
author_sort G. Fornaciari
collection DOAJ
description According to the archive documents several members of the Medici family of Florence suffered from gout. The word “gout”, with which the Renaissance physicians indicated pain episodes localised to hands, feet, spine and shoulders, was in general improperly used, and hint other nosological entities. A paleopathological investigation carried out on the skeletal remains of the Grand Dukes of Florence and their relatives, revealed the true nature of the diseases they suffered from, allowing to diagnose two cases of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH), a case of rheumatoid arthritis in an advanced stage, and a case of gout.
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spelling doaj.art-3b9312c1399b4866b65fc165f1ae62682022-12-22T00:47:11ZengPAGEPress PublicationsReumatismo0048-74492240-26832011-06-0161322923710.4081/reumatismo.2009.229Rheumatic diseases at the court of the Medici of Florence: the so-called “gout” of the MediciG. FornaciariV. GiuffraAccording to the archive documents several members of the Medici family of Florence suffered from gout. The word “gout”, with which the Renaissance physicians indicated pain episodes localised to hands, feet, spine and shoulders, was in general improperly used, and hint other nosological entities. A paleopathological investigation carried out on the skeletal remains of the Grand Dukes of Florence and their relatives, revealed the true nature of the diseases they suffered from, allowing to diagnose two cases of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH), a case of rheumatoid arthritis in an advanced stage, and a case of gout.http://www.reumatismo.org/index.php/reuma/article/view/445
spellingShingle G. Fornaciari
V. Giuffra
Rheumatic diseases at the court of the Medici of Florence: the so-called “gout” of the Medici
Reumatismo
title Rheumatic diseases at the court of the Medici of Florence: the so-called “gout” of the Medici
title_full Rheumatic diseases at the court of the Medici of Florence: the so-called “gout” of the Medici
title_fullStr Rheumatic diseases at the court of the Medici of Florence: the so-called “gout” of the Medici
title_full_unstemmed Rheumatic diseases at the court of the Medici of Florence: the so-called “gout” of the Medici
title_short Rheumatic diseases at the court of the Medici of Florence: the so-called “gout” of the Medici
title_sort rheumatic diseases at the court of the medici of florence the so called gout of the medici
url http://www.reumatismo.org/index.php/reuma/article/view/445
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