Thermo-Plasmonics for Localized Graphitization and Welding of Polymeric Nanofibers

There is a growing interest in modulating the temperature under the illumination of light. As a heat source, metal nanoparticles (NPs) have played an important role to pave the way for a new branch of plasmonics, i.e., thermo-plasmonics. While thermo-plasmonics have been well established in photo-...

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Main Authors: Ahnaf Usman Zillohu, Nisreen Alissawi, Ramzy Abdelaziz, Mady Elbahri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-01-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/7/1/323
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author Ahnaf Usman Zillohu
Nisreen Alissawi
Ramzy Abdelaziz
Mady Elbahri
author_facet Ahnaf Usman Zillohu
Nisreen Alissawi
Ramzy Abdelaziz
Mady Elbahri
author_sort Ahnaf Usman Zillohu
collection DOAJ
description There is a growing interest in modulating the temperature under the illumination of light. As a heat source, metal nanoparticles (NPs) have played an important role to pave the way for a new branch of plasmonics, i.e., thermo-plasmonics. While thermo-plasmonics have been well established in photo-thermal therapy, it has received comparatively less attention in materials science and chemistry. Here, we demonstrate the first proof of concept experiment of local chemistry and graphitization of metalized polymeric nanofibers through thermo-plasmonic effect. In particular, by tuning the plasmonic absorption of the nanohybrid through a change in the thickness of the deposited silver film on the fibers, the thermo-plasmonic effect can be adjusted in such a way that high enough temperature is generated enabling local welding and graphitization of the polymeric nanofibers.
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spelling doaj.art-3b95499a5daf413fbf98dd41500ab8362022-12-22T03:22:58ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442014-01-017132333210.3390/ma7010323ma7010323Thermo-Plasmonics for Localized Graphitization and Welding of Polymeric NanofibersAhnaf Usman Zillohu0Nisreen Alissawi1Ramzy Abdelaziz2Mady Elbahri3Institute of Polymer Research, Nanochemistry and Nanoengineering, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Max-Planck-Strasse 1, 21502 Geesthacht, GermanyNanochemistry and Nanoengineering, Faculty of Engineering, Institute for Materials Science, University of Kiel, Kaiserstrasse 2, 24143 Kiel, GermanyNanochemistry and Nanoengineering, Faculty of Engineering, Institute for Materials Science, University of Kiel, Kaiserstrasse 2, 24143 Kiel, GermanyInstitute of Polymer Research, Nanochemistry and Nanoengineering, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Max-Planck-Strasse 1, 21502 Geesthacht, GermanyThere is a growing interest in modulating the temperature under the illumination of light. As a heat source, metal nanoparticles (NPs) have played an important role to pave the way for a new branch of plasmonics, i.e., thermo-plasmonics. While thermo-plasmonics have been well established in photo-thermal therapy, it has received comparatively less attention in materials science and chemistry. Here, we demonstrate the first proof of concept experiment of local chemistry and graphitization of metalized polymeric nanofibers through thermo-plasmonic effect. In particular, by tuning the plasmonic absorption of the nanohybrid through a change in the thickness of the deposited silver film on the fibers, the thermo-plasmonic effect can be adjusted in such a way that high enough temperature is generated enabling local welding and graphitization of the polymeric nanofibers.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/7/1/323electrospinningplasmonic heatgraphitizationwelding
spellingShingle Ahnaf Usman Zillohu
Nisreen Alissawi
Ramzy Abdelaziz
Mady Elbahri
Thermo-Plasmonics for Localized Graphitization and Welding of Polymeric Nanofibers
Materials
electrospinning
plasmonic heat
graphitization
welding
title Thermo-Plasmonics for Localized Graphitization and Welding of Polymeric Nanofibers
title_full Thermo-Plasmonics for Localized Graphitization and Welding of Polymeric Nanofibers
title_fullStr Thermo-Plasmonics for Localized Graphitization and Welding of Polymeric Nanofibers
title_full_unstemmed Thermo-Plasmonics for Localized Graphitization and Welding of Polymeric Nanofibers
title_short Thermo-Plasmonics for Localized Graphitization and Welding of Polymeric Nanofibers
title_sort thermo plasmonics for localized graphitization and welding of polymeric nanofibers
topic electrospinning
plasmonic heat
graphitization
welding
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/7/1/323
work_keys_str_mv AT ahnafusmanzillohu thermoplasmonicsforlocalizedgraphitizationandweldingofpolymericnanofibers
AT nisreenalissawi thermoplasmonicsforlocalizedgraphitizationandweldingofpolymericnanofibers
AT ramzyabdelaziz thermoplasmonicsforlocalizedgraphitizationandweldingofpolymericnanofibers
AT madyelbahri thermoplasmonicsforlocalizedgraphitizationandweldingofpolymericnanofibers