TREATMENT OF CHRONIC CONSTIPATION IN CHILDREN

<p><em>Constipation is one of the most frequent complaints and is seen in 3% of children, in 90% it has functional character. The pathogenesis of chronic constipation has 3 mechanisms: decrease of propulsion motor function and visceral sensitivity of rectum and functional disorder of fae...

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Main Author: E.A. Korniyenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Paediatrician" Publishers LLC 2010-01-01
Series:Вопросы современной педиатрии
Online Access:http://vsp.spr-journal.ru:80/jour/article/view/874
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author E.A. Korniyenko
author_facet E.A. Korniyenko
author_sort E.A. Korniyenko
collection DOAJ
description <p><em>Constipation is one of the most frequent complaints and is seen in 3% of children, in 90% it has functional character. The pathogenesis of chronic constipation has 3 mechanisms: decrease of propulsion motor function and visceral sensitivity of rectum and functional disorder of faeces evacuation. Chronic constipation has a trend to the progression due to overstretched rectum and decrease of its sensitivity independently of its specific reason. A treatment of functional constipation must be started from correction of diet and drinking regimen and only if these measures are ineffective, the clearance of bowels and administration of laxatives should be performed. There are only few drugs approved for the use in pediatric practice. They are osmotic laxatives and drugs with combined effect (Guttalax).</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Key words: children, constipation, pathogenesis, treatment.</em></strong><br /><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em>(<em><em>Voprosy sovremennoi pediatrii — </em></em>Current Pediatrics. 2010;9(2):<em>136-140</em>)</em></span></p>
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spelling doaj.art-3b9573b7e90c40319fdd218a946eaf662023-08-02T06:50:20Zeng"Paediatrician" Publishers LLCВопросы современной педиатрии1682-55271682-55352010-01-0192136140875TREATMENT OF CHRONIC CONSTIPATION IN CHILDRENE.A. Korniyenko0St.-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical Academy<p><em>Constipation is one of the most frequent complaints and is seen in 3% of children, in 90% it has functional character. The pathogenesis of chronic constipation has 3 mechanisms: decrease of propulsion motor function and visceral sensitivity of rectum and functional disorder of faeces evacuation. Chronic constipation has a trend to the progression due to overstretched rectum and decrease of its sensitivity independently of its specific reason. A treatment of functional constipation must be started from correction of diet and drinking regimen and only if these measures are ineffective, the clearance of bowels and administration of laxatives should be performed. There are only few drugs approved for the use in pediatric practice. They are osmotic laxatives and drugs with combined effect (Guttalax).</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Key words: children, constipation, pathogenesis, treatment.</em></strong><br /><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><em>(<em><em>Voprosy sovremennoi pediatrii — </em></em>Current Pediatrics. 2010;9(2):<em>136-140</em>)</em></span></p>http://vsp.spr-journal.ru:80/jour/article/view/874
spellingShingle E.A. Korniyenko
TREATMENT OF CHRONIC CONSTIPATION IN CHILDREN
Вопросы современной педиатрии
title TREATMENT OF CHRONIC CONSTIPATION IN CHILDREN
title_full TREATMENT OF CHRONIC CONSTIPATION IN CHILDREN
title_fullStr TREATMENT OF CHRONIC CONSTIPATION IN CHILDREN
title_full_unstemmed TREATMENT OF CHRONIC CONSTIPATION IN CHILDREN
title_short TREATMENT OF CHRONIC CONSTIPATION IN CHILDREN
title_sort treatment of chronic constipation in children
url http://vsp.spr-journal.ru:80/jour/article/view/874
work_keys_str_mv AT eakorniyenko treatmentofchronicconstipationinchildren