Restrictions and Conditions of Minority Derivative Litigation in British and Roman-German Law: Proposed law, procedure and amendments

The shareholders of a company entrust the day-to-day management of the company to a group of managers. In order to maintain the value of their shares and their right to receive dividends, shareholders maintain certain tools to influence the shares. They are usually influenced by expressing their opi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masoumeh Javid, Mehdi Ashouri, Hossein KAVIAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Mazandaran 2022-01-01
Series:پژوهشنامه حقوق تطبیقی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://lps.journals.umz.ac.ir/article_3650_f9a867b224709851301bb1647165eaec.pdf
_version_ 1797942595125510144
author Masoumeh Javid
Mehdi Ashouri
Hossein KAVIAR
author_facet Masoumeh Javid
Mehdi Ashouri
Hossein KAVIAR
author_sort Masoumeh Javid
collection DOAJ
description The shareholders of a company entrust the day-to-day management of the company to a group of managers. In order to maintain the value of their shares and their right to receive dividends, shareholders maintain certain tools to influence the shares. They are usually influenced by expressing their opinions and obtaining votes in the general meetings of shareholders. However, there are other tools of influence, one of which is derivative litigation. This is a lawsuit filed against the directors by the minority shareholders on behalf of the company. In cases where the company has suffered damages due to the manager's misconduct, the company has the right to take action against the manager, but is usually reluctant to do so. Derivative litigation enables shareholders to take legal action against delinquent managers.Common law, Roman Germanic systems and Iran have adopted different approaches to protect minority shareholders. But the common law system acted more flexible and more complete in this case. Implementation of the common law rules in the Roman Germanic countries demand some conditions that must be included in Roman Germanic law. The gradual process of regulatory reform in Iran, the possibility of litigation derived expanded and some of the rules and regulations need to be revised again. This article offers a comparative approach to the legislator.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T20:11:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3b9672c312044bd8856e2e886f9141c2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2423-7566
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T20:11:03Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher University of Mazandaran
record_format Article
series پژوهشنامه حقوق تطبیقی
spelling doaj.art-3b9672c312044bd8856e2e886f9141c22023-01-26T11:06:36ZengUniversity of Mazandaranپژوهشنامه حقوق تطبیقی2423-75662022-01-01529111010.22080/lps.2022.22954.12993650Restrictions and Conditions of Minority Derivative Litigation in British and Roman-German Law: Proposed law, procedure and amendmentsMasoumeh Javid0Mehdi Ashouri1Hossein KAVIAR2LL.M in Corporate law, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Law, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Law, Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Economics, Arak University, Arak, Iran.The shareholders of a company entrust the day-to-day management of the company to a group of managers. In order to maintain the value of their shares and their right to receive dividends, shareholders maintain certain tools to influence the shares. They are usually influenced by expressing their opinions and obtaining votes in the general meetings of shareholders. However, there are other tools of influence, one of which is derivative litigation. This is a lawsuit filed against the directors by the minority shareholders on behalf of the company. In cases where the company has suffered damages due to the manager's misconduct, the company has the right to take action against the manager, but is usually reluctant to do so. Derivative litigation enables shareholders to take legal action against delinquent managers.Common law, Roman Germanic systems and Iran have adopted different approaches to protect minority shareholders. But the common law system acted more flexible and more complete in this case. Implementation of the common law rules in the Roman Germanic countries demand some conditions that must be included in Roman Germanic law. The gradual process of regulatory reform in Iran, the possibility of litigation derived expanded and some of the rules and regulations need to be revised again. This article offers a comparative approach to the legislator.https://lps.journals.umz.ac.ir/article_3650_f9a867b224709851301bb1647165eaec.pdfderivative claimsrights of minority shareholderscommon law systemthe roman germanic systemiran
spellingShingle Masoumeh Javid
Mehdi Ashouri
Hossein KAVIAR
Restrictions and Conditions of Minority Derivative Litigation in British and Roman-German Law: Proposed law, procedure and amendments
پژوهشنامه حقوق تطبیقی
derivative claims
rights of minority shareholders
common law system
the roman germanic system
iran
title Restrictions and Conditions of Minority Derivative Litigation in British and Roman-German Law: Proposed law, procedure and amendments
title_full Restrictions and Conditions of Minority Derivative Litigation in British and Roman-German Law: Proposed law, procedure and amendments
title_fullStr Restrictions and Conditions of Minority Derivative Litigation in British and Roman-German Law: Proposed law, procedure and amendments
title_full_unstemmed Restrictions and Conditions of Minority Derivative Litigation in British and Roman-German Law: Proposed law, procedure and amendments
title_short Restrictions and Conditions of Minority Derivative Litigation in British and Roman-German Law: Proposed law, procedure and amendments
title_sort restrictions and conditions of minority derivative litigation in british and roman german law proposed law procedure and amendments
topic derivative claims
rights of minority shareholders
common law system
the roman germanic system
iran
url https://lps.journals.umz.ac.ir/article_3650_f9a867b224709851301bb1647165eaec.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT masoumehjavid restrictionsandconditionsofminorityderivativelitigationinbritishandromangermanlawproposedlawprocedureandamendments
AT mehdiashouri restrictionsandconditionsofminorityderivativelitigationinbritishandromangermanlawproposedlawprocedureandamendments
AT hosseinkaviar restrictionsandconditionsofminorityderivativelitigationinbritishandromangermanlawproposedlawprocedureandamendments