Factors Influencing Customer Decisions to Use Online Food Delivery Service during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Despite the popularity of online food delivery systems in the foodservice industry, there have been few studies into customers’ decision-making process to use online food delivery services during the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. This study applied the technology acceptance model (TAM) to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kyungyul Jun, Borham Yoon, Seungsuk Lee, Dong-Soo Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/1/64
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author Kyungyul Jun
Borham Yoon
Seungsuk Lee
Dong-Soo Lee
author_facet Kyungyul Jun
Borham Yoon
Seungsuk Lee
Dong-Soo Lee
author_sort Kyungyul Jun
collection DOAJ
description Despite the popularity of online food delivery systems in the foodservice industry, there have been few studies into customers’ decision-making process to use online food delivery services during the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. This study applied the technology acceptance model (TAM) to examine the factors affecting customers’ intention to use online food delivery services. Results showed (a) the perceived usefulness affects customer’s online food delivery usage directly and indirectly through customer attitude; (b) enjoyment and trust are also key factors determining behavior intention toward customer attitude using online food delivery services; (c) positive relationship between social influence and customer attitude; and (d) a positive relationship between customer attitude and behavior intention in the online food delivery service context. These findings provide theoretical and managerial implications that contribute to the online food delivery service industry.
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spelling doaj.art-3b984ad133224ec394e26d5f453d13132023-11-23T11:30:57ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582021-12-011116410.3390/foods11010064Factors Influencing Customer Decisions to Use Online Food Delivery Service during the COVID-19 PandemicKyungyul Jun0Borham Yoon1Seungsuk Lee2Dong-Soo Lee3Department of Food and Nutrition, Kosin University, Busan 49104, KoreaDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 57922, KoreaDepartment of Parks, Recreation and Hospitality Administration, Arkansas Tech University, Russellville, AR 72801, USADepartment of Parks, Recreation and Hospitality Administration, Arkansas Tech University, Russellville, AR 72801, USADespite the popularity of online food delivery systems in the foodservice industry, there have been few studies into customers’ decision-making process to use online food delivery services during the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. This study applied the technology acceptance model (TAM) to examine the factors affecting customers’ intention to use online food delivery services. Results showed (a) the perceived usefulness affects customer’s online food delivery usage directly and indirectly through customer attitude; (b) enjoyment and trust are also key factors determining behavior intention toward customer attitude using online food delivery services; (c) positive relationship between social influence and customer attitude; and (d) a positive relationship between customer attitude and behavior intention in the online food delivery service context. These findings provide theoretical and managerial implications that contribute to the online food delivery service industry.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/1/64online food delivery serviceCOVID-19 pandemictechnology acceptancetrustenjoymentsocial influence
spellingShingle Kyungyul Jun
Borham Yoon
Seungsuk Lee
Dong-Soo Lee
Factors Influencing Customer Decisions to Use Online Food Delivery Service during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Foods
online food delivery service
COVID-19 pandemic
technology acceptance
trust
enjoyment
social influence
title Factors Influencing Customer Decisions to Use Online Food Delivery Service during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Factors Influencing Customer Decisions to Use Online Food Delivery Service during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Factors Influencing Customer Decisions to Use Online Food Delivery Service during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Factors Influencing Customer Decisions to Use Online Food Delivery Service during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Factors Influencing Customer Decisions to Use Online Food Delivery Service during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort factors influencing customer decisions to use online food delivery service during the covid 19 pandemic
topic online food delivery service
COVID-19 pandemic
technology acceptance
trust
enjoyment
social influence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/1/64
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