Covid-19 Recovery and Growth: Promoting Technology Innovation in Healthcare Sector on Hygiene and Safe Medication Practices in Low-Resourced Nigerian Societies

Introduction: Globally, the healthcare sector is primarily designated to provide timely, efficient and effective medical services. In African countries like Nigeria, the inequality in the healthcare sector is worsened by the limited coverage of healthcare delivery. This has evolved to an unprecedent...

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Main Authors: Jacinta Chibuzor Ene, Henry Tochukwu Ajibo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Scientific African
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468227623000017
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author Jacinta Chibuzor Ene
Henry Tochukwu Ajibo
author_facet Jacinta Chibuzor Ene
Henry Tochukwu Ajibo
author_sort Jacinta Chibuzor Ene
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Globally, the healthcare sector is primarily designated to provide timely, efficient and effective medical services. In African countries like Nigeria, the inequality in the healthcare sector is worsened by the limited coverage of healthcare delivery. This has evolved to an unprecedented effect on the provision of healthcare services in low-resource societies. In the post COVID-19 era, recovery and growth from the pandemic become more demanding with an emphasis on promoting innovative technology in the healthcare sector on hygiene and safe medication practices. Method: Data was sourced from mixed research method. Questionnaires, focus group discussions, and in-depth interviews were used to deduce data from 142 healthcare providers, users, and social workers. Participants were randomly selected from three healthcare institutions in Nsukka, Enugu state. Result: Findings revealed that although greater positive perception (66.7%) holds on promoting innovative technology in the healthcare sector; concerns on negative perceptions (33.3%) were; the choice of medication, cultural health behavior and non-adherence to health guidelines. Major factors militating against innovative technology in healthcare sector were corruption in healthcare system, patients’ economic level and poor healthcare delivery. Findings depict that age (χ²cal= 84.0, p=0.000<0.05) and income (χ²cal= 53.7, p=0.000<0.05) of patients were found to be significant in the utilization of innovative technology in healthcare. Evidence-based interventions on innovative healthcare systems on hygiene and safe medication practices were; intensive community health education at the grass-root, implementation of health policies, and tutors’ improved healthcare knowledge. Participants showed little knowledge of social workers’ engagement in health institutions. Conclusion: Equity in healthcare is a core concern in Sustainable Development Goals. Achieving equal distribution of health services between urban and rural societies in recovery from covid-19 pandemic and growth of the healthcare sector is pegged on promoting innovative technology in hygiene and safe medication practices. The study recommends that social workers’ engagement with health providers and users in low-resourced societies could help propagate awareness and self-care management of health challenges through digital information technology in Nigeria.
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spelling doaj.art-3b9961395ab5496cb1fbc71310911d462023-03-06T04:17:49ZengElsevierScientific African2468-22762023-03-0119e01542Covid-19 Recovery and Growth: Promoting Technology Innovation in Healthcare Sector on Hygiene and Safe Medication Practices in Low-Resourced Nigerian SocietiesJacinta Chibuzor Ene0Henry Tochukwu Ajibo1Department of Social Work, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria, Postal code: 410001; Corresponding author: No 91 Achara Road, Obeachara, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria, +2348032539728Department of Social Work, University of Nigeria, Fulton Avenue, Nsukka, Enugu State; Faculty of the Social Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu StateIntroduction: Globally, the healthcare sector is primarily designated to provide timely, efficient and effective medical services. In African countries like Nigeria, the inequality in the healthcare sector is worsened by the limited coverage of healthcare delivery. This has evolved to an unprecedented effect on the provision of healthcare services in low-resource societies. In the post COVID-19 era, recovery and growth from the pandemic become more demanding with an emphasis on promoting innovative technology in the healthcare sector on hygiene and safe medication practices. Method: Data was sourced from mixed research method. Questionnaires, focus group discussions, and in-depth interviews were used to deduce data from 142 healthcare providers, users, and social workers. Participants were randomly selected from three healthcare institutions in Nsukka, Enugu state. Result: Findings revealed that although greater positive perception (66.7%) holds on promoting innovative technology in the healthcare sector; concerns on negative perceptions (33.3%) were; the choice of medication, cultural health behavior and non-adherence to health guidelines. Major factors militating against innovative technology in healthcare sector were corruption in healthcare system, patients’ economic level and poor healthcare delivery. Findings depict that age (χ²cal= 84.0, p=0.000<0.05) and income (χ²cal= 53.7, p=0.000<0.05) of patients were found to be significant in the utilization of innovative technology in healthcare. Evidence-based interventions on innovative healthcare systems on hygiene and safe medication practices were; intensive community health education at the grass-root, implementation of health policies, and tutors’ improved healthcare knowledge. Participants showed little knowledge of social workers’ engagement in health institutions. Conclusion: Equity in healthcare is a core concern in Sustainable Development Goals. Achieving equal distribution of health services between urban and rural societies in recovery from covid-19 pandemic and growth of the healthcare sector is pegged on promoting innovative technology in hygiene and safe medication practices. The study recommends that social workers’ engagement with health providers and users in low-resourced societies could help propagate awareness and self-care management of health challenges through digital information technology in Nigeria.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468227623000017healthcarehygieneinnovative technologysafe medicationsocial workers
spellingShingle Jacinta Chibuzor Ene
Henry Tochukwu Ajibo
Covid-19 Recovery and Growth: Promoting Technology Innovation in Healthcare Sector on Hygiene and Safe Medication Practices in Low-Resourced Nigerian Societies
Scientific African
healthcare
hygiene
innovative technology
safe medication
social workers
title Covid-19 Recovery and Growth: Promoting Technology Innovation in Healthcare Sector on Hygiene and Safe Medication Practices in Low-Resourced Nigerian Societies
title_full Covid-19 Recovery and Growth: Promoting Technology Innovation in Healthcare Sector on Hygiene and Safe Medication Practices in Low-Resourced Nigerian Societies
title_fullStr Covid-19 Recovery and Growth: Promoting Technology Innovation in Healthcare Sector on Hygiene and Safe Medication Practices in Low-Resourced Nigerian Societies
title_full_unstemmed Covid-19 Recovery and Growth: Promoting Technology Innovation in Healthcare Sector on Hygiene and Safe Medication Practices in Low-Resourced Nigerian Societies
title_short Covid-19 Recovery and Growth: Promoting Technology Innovation in Healthcare Sector on Hygiene and Safe Medication Practices in Low-Resourced Nigerian Societies
title_sort covid 19 recovery and growth promoting technology innovation in healthcare sector on hygiene and safe medication practices in low resourced nigerian societies
topic healthcare
hygiene
innovative technology
safe medication
social workers
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468227623000017
work_keys_str_mv AT jacintachibuzorene covid19recoveryandgrowthpromotingtechnologyinnovationinhealthcaresectoronhygieneandsafemedicationpracticesinlowresourcednigeriansocieties
AT henrytochukwuajibo covid19recoveryandgrowthpromotingtechnologyinnovationinhealthcaresectoronhygieneandsafemedicationpracticesinlowresourcednigeriansocieties