Anxiety related to COVID-19 among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

Background: The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic affected nearly all the people around the globe including Nepal. The increasing number of COVID-19 infections and related mortality has caused excessive worries and concerns among pregnant women. The profound stress and anxiety in pregnancy have significant...

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Main Authors: Ajita Silwal, Jyoti Bhetwal, Bijay Ojha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karnali Academy of Health Sciences 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jkahs.org.np/jkahs/index.php/jkahs/article/view/463
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author Ajita Silwal
Jyoti Bhetwal
Bijay Ojha
author_facet Ajita Silwal
Jyoti Bhetwal
Bijay Ojha
author_sort Ajita Silwal
collection DOAJ
description Background: The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic affected nearly all the people around the globe including Nepal. The increasing number of COVID-19 infections and related mortality has caused excessive worries and concerns among pregnant women. The profound stress and anxiety in pregnancy have significant relation with mental disorders, emotional problems as well as obstetric complications including preeclampsia, preterm deliveries, intrauterine growth restriction, low birth weight, caesarean birth, etc. The objective of this study was to find out the anxiety related to COVID-19 among pregnant women. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among pregnant women attending a tertiary hospital in Kathmandu, Nepal. A total of 338 pregnant women were face-to-face interviewed using a structured questionnaire. Anxiety related to COVID-19 was measured using a validated Nepali version of the Beck Anxiety Inventory. The data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 18. Results: The anxiety related to COVID-19 was found in 52.1% of pregnant women. The majority of the pregnant women (79.54%) had minimal anxiety whereas none of them had severe form of anxiety. The anxiety was higher (including much, very much) in regards to the health of the fetus and delivery of the baby. Conclusions: Although the study showed the prevalence of anxiety in majority of the pregnant women, the level of anxiety was not intense as compared to the studies done in other countries.
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spelling doaj.art-3b9d9c126e1c4e52a457842ae90089a12023-10-31T15:43:17ZengKarnali Academy of Health SciencesJournal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences2616-00642676-13272021-08-0142Anxiety related to COVID-19 among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional StudyAjita Silwal0Jyoti Bhetwal1Bijay Ojha2National Academy of Medical SciencesNational Academy of Medical SciencesNational Academy of Medical Sciences Background: The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic affected nearly all the people around the globe including Nepal. The increasing number of COVID-19 infections and related mortality has caused excessive worries and concerns among pregnant women. The profound stress and anxiety in pregnancy have significant relation with mental disorders, emotional problems as well as obstetric complications including preeclampsia, preterm deliveries, intrauterine growth restriction, low birth weight, caesarean birth, etc. The objective of this study was to find out the anxiety related to COVID-19 among pregnant women. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among pregnant women attending a tertiary hospital in Kathmandu, Nepal. A total of 338 pregnant women were face-to-face interviewed using a structured questionnaire. Anxiety related to COVID-19 was measured using a validated Nepali version of the Beck Anxiety Inventory. The data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 18. Results: The anxiety related to COVID-19 was found in 52.1% of pregnant women. The majority of the pregnant women (79.54%) had minimal anxiety whereas none of them had severe form of anxiety. The anxiety was higher (including much, very much) in regards to the health of the fetus and delivery of the baby. Conclusions: Although the study showed the prevalence of anxiety in majority of the pregnant women, the level of anxiety was not intense as compared to the studies done in other countries. http://jkahs.org.np/jkahs/index.php/jkahs/article/view/463No any additional information
spellingShingle Ajita Silwal
Jyoti Bhetwal
Bijay Ojha
Anxiety related to COVID-19 among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Journal of Karnali Academy of Health Sciences
No any additional information
title Anxiety related to COVID-19 among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
title_full Anxiety related to COVID-19 among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
title_fullStr Anxiety related to COVID-19 among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Anxiety related to COVID-19 among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
title_short Anxiety related to COVID-19 among Pregnant Women Visiting a Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
title_sort anxiety related to covid 19 among pregnant women visiting a tertiary hospital a descriptive cross sectional study
topic No any additional information
url http://jkahs.org.np/jkahs/index.php/jkahs/article/view/463
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AT jyotibhetwal anxietyrelatedtocovid19amongpregnantwomenvisitingatertiaryhospitaladescriptivecrosssectionalstudy
AT bijayojha anxietyrelatedtocovid19amongpregnantwomenvisitingatertiaryhospitaladescriptivecrosssectionalstudy