Features of Permanent Joints of Titanium (α+β)-Alloys Obtained by Friction Stir Welding Using a Nickel Superalloy Tool

Titanium alloys are widely used in industry, especially (α+β)-alloys, among which Ti-6Al-4V alloy is the most popular one. Another common alloy that often appears in patents for titanium products is Ti-4Al-3Mo-1V. Here, we investigate welded joints of (α+β)-alloy Ti-4Al-3Mo-1V obtained by friction s...

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Main Authors: Alihan Amirov, Andrey Chumaevskii, Nikolay Savchenko, Denis Gurianov, Aleksandra Nikolaeva, Vladimir Krasnoveykin, Aleksey Ivanov, Valery Rubtsov, Evgeny Kolubaev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/2/222
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author Alihan Amirov
Andrey Chumaevskii
Nikolay Savchenko
Denis Gurianov
Aleksandra Nikolaeva
Vladimir Krasnoveykin
Aleksey Ivanov
Valery Rubtsov
Evgeny Kolubaev
author_facet Alihan Amirov
Andrey Chumaevskii
Nikolay Savchenko
Denis Gurianov
Aleksandra Nikolaeva
Vladimir Krasnoveykin
Aleksey Ivanov
Valery Rubtsov
Evgeny Kolubaev
author_sort Alihan Amirov
collection DOAJ
description Titanium alloys are widely used in industry, especially (α+β)-alloys, among which Ti-6Al-4V alloy is the most popular one. Another common alloy that often appears in patents for titanium products is Ti-4Al-3Mo-1V. Here, we investigate welded joints of (α+β)-alloy Ti-4Al-3Mo-1V obtained by friction stir welding (FSW) using a working tool made of nickel-based heat-resistant alloy ZhS6U. In addition, welded joints of Ti-6Al-4V and Ti-4Al-3Mo-1V alloys with similar mechanical characteristics were considered. Mechanical tests showed that the obtained joints had a tensile strength greater than that of the base metal. This result was achieved in the welding mode where the axial load was varied during the welding process. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed a change in the phase structure of the welded joint.
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spelling doaj.art-3ba0d357142f43d48f2d53e9322ad2392023-11-16T22:06:22ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012023-01-0113222210.3390/met13020222Features of Permanent Joints of Titanium (α+β)-Alloys Obtained by Friction Stir Welding Using a Nickel Superalloy ToolAlihan Amirov0Andrey Chumaevskii1Nikolay Savchenko2Denis Gurianov3Aleksandra Nikolaeva4Vladimir Krasnoveykin5Aleksey Ivanov6Valery Rubtsov7Evgeny Kolubaev8Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 634055 Tomsk, RussiaTitanium alloys are widely used in industry, especially (α+β)-alloys, among which Ti-6Al-4V alloy is the most popular one. Another common alloy that often appears in patents for titanium products is Ti-4Al-3Mo-1V. Here, we investigate welded joints of (α+β)-alloy Ti-4Al-3Mo-1V obtained by friction stir welding (FSW) using a working tool made of nickel-based heat-resistant alloy ZhS6U. In addition, welded joints of Ti-6Al-4V and Ti-4Al-3Mo-1V alloys with similar mechanical characteristics were considered. Mechanical tests showed that the obtained joints had a tensile strength greater than that of the base metal. This result was achieved in the welding mode where the axial load was varied during the welding process. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed a change in the phase structure of the welded joint.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/2/222friction stir weldingtitanium alloysweld strengthfatiguemicrohardnessX-ray structure analysis
spellingShingle Alihan Amirov
Andrey Chumaevskii
Nikolay Savchenko
Denis Gurianov
Aleksandra Nikolaeva
Vladimir Krasnoveykin
Aleksey Ivanov
Valery Rubtsov
Evgeny Kolubaev
Features of Permanent Joints of Titanium (α+β)-Alloys Obtained by Friction Stir Welding Using a Nickel Superalloy Tool
Metals
friction stir welding
titanium alloys
weld strength
fatigue
microhardness
X-ray structure analysis
title Features of Permanent Joints of Titanium (α+β)-Alloys Obtained by Friction Stir Welding Using a Nickel Superalloy Tool
title_full Features of Permanent Joints of Titanium (α+β)-Alloys Obtained by Friction Stir Welding Using a Nickel Superalloy Tool
title_fullStr Features of Permanent Joints of Titanium (α+β)-Alloys Obtained by Friction Stir Welding Using a Nickel Superalloy Tool
title_full_unstemmed Features of Permanent Joints of Titanium (α+β)-Alloys Obtained by Friction Stir Welding Using a Nickel Superalloy Tool
title_short Features of Permanent Joints of Titanium (α+β)-Alloys Obtained by Friction Stir Welding Using a Nickel Superalloy Tool
title_sort features of permanent joints of titanium α β alloys obtained by friction stir welding using a nickel superalloy tool
topic friction stir welding
titanium alloys
weld strength
fatigue
microhardness
X-ray structure analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/2/222
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