A Critical and Historical Overview of the <i>Sīrah</i> Genre from the Classical to the Modern Period

<i>Sīrah</i> (the life and biography of Prophet Muhammad) has been the point of focus and writing since the Prophet passed away. Approaches to <i>sīrah</i> have evolved in the Muslim and non-Muslim worlds over the centuries. This has had a significant impact on how the Prophe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Suleyman Sertkaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/13/3/196
_version_ 1827626080033308672
author Suleyman Sertkaya
author_facet Suleyman Sertkaya
author_sort Suleyman Sertkaya
collection DOAJ
description <i>Sīrah</i> (the life and biography of Prophet Muhammad) has been the point of focus and writing since the Prophet passed away. Approaches to <i>sīrah</i> have evolved in the Muslim and non-Muslim worlds over the centuries. This has had a significant impact on how the Prophet and even Islam are viewed in the Muslim and non-Muslim worlds. While Muslim scholars have focused on details of the exact biography, what and why a particular incident occurred in his life, his leadership, reverence of his teachings and other aspects of his life as a role model as well as lessons that can be derived from his life to emulate in daily life, non-Muslim authors have approached <i>sīrah</i> quite differently. Some are extremely critical to the point of ridicule and slander, while others approach it in a more authentic and genuine manner. The sources to which they have access, namely Arabic sources, play a critical role in the way <i>sīrah</i> is approached. Similarly, interactions with Muslims, scientific developments and globalisation have had significant impacts on the way <i>sīrah</i> is perceived, particularly in modern times. This article provides a chronological and systematic review and analysis of the major <i>sīrah</i> works written by Muslims and non-Muslims since the 7th century. It traces the evolvement of <i>sīrah</i> literature in Muslim and non-Muslim scholarship by documenting the reasons and fundamental factors affecting various approaches to <i>sīrah</i> across the centuries.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T12:47:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3ba3638d60d34d8eba78537657908e21
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-1444
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T12:47:51Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Religions
spelling doaj.art-3ba3638d60d34d8eba78537657908e212023-11-30T22:09:37ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442022-02-0113319610.3390/rel13030196A Critical and Historical Overview of the <i>Sīrah</i> Genre from the Classical to the Modern PeriodSuleyman Sertkaya0Centre for Islamic Studies and Civilisation, Charles Sturt University, Melbourne 3062, Australia<i>Sīrah</i> (the life and biography of Prophet Muhammad) has been the point of focus and writing since the Prophet passed away. Approaches to <i>sīrah</i> have evolved in the Muslim and non-Muslim worlds over the centuries. This has had a significant impact on how the Prophet and even Islam are viewed in the Muslim and non-Muslim worlds. While Muslim scholars have focused on details of the exact biography, what and why a particular incident occurred in his life, his leadership, reverence of his teachings and other aspects of his life as a role model as well as lessons that can be derived from his life to emulate in daily life, non-Muslim authors have approached <i>sīrah</i> quite differently. Some are extremely critical to the point of ridicule and slander, while others approach it in a more authentic and genuine manner. The sources to which they have access, namely Arabic sources, play a critical role in the way <i>sīrah</i> is approached. Similarly, interactions with Muslims, scientific developments and globalisation have had significant impacts on the way <i>sīrah</i> is perceived, particularly in modern times. This article provides a chronological and systematic review and analysis of the major <i>sīrah</i> works written by Muslims and non-Muslims since the 7th century. It traces the evolvement of <i>sīrah</i> literature in Muslim and non-Muslim scholarship by documenting the reasons and fundamental factors affecting various approaches to <i>sīrah</i> across the centuries.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/13/3/196<i>sīrah</i><i>sīrah</i> literature<i>maghāzī</i>Prophet MuhammadOrientalist studies<i>fiqh al-sīrah</i>
spellingShingle Suleyman Sertkaya
A Critical and Historical Overview of the <i>Sīrah</i> Genre from the Classical to the Modern Period
Religions
<i>sīrah</i>
<i>sīrah</i> literature
<i>maghāzī</i>
Prophet Muhammad
Orientalist studies
<i>fiqh al-sīrah</i>
title A Critical and Historical Overview of the <i>Sīrah</i> Genre from the Classical to the Modern Period
title_full A Critical and Historical Overview of the <i>Sīrah</i> Genre from the Classical to the Modern Period
title_fullStr A Critical and Historical Overview of the <i>Sīrah</i> Genre from the Classical to the Modern Period
title_full_unstemmed A Critical and Historical Overview of the <i>Sīrah</i> Genre from the Classical to the Modern Period
title_short A Critical and Historical Overview of the <i>Sīrah</i> Genre from the Classical to the Modern Period
title_sort critical and historical overview of the i sirah i genre from the classical to the modern period
topic <i>sīrah</i>
<i>sīrah</i> literature
<i>maghāzī</i>
Prophet Muhammad
Orientalist studies
<i>fiqh al-sīrah</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/13/3/196
work_keys_str_mv AT suleymansertkaya acriticalandhistoricaloverviewoftheisirahigenrefromtheclassicaltothemodernperiod
AT suleymansertkaya criticalandhistoricaloverviewoftheisirahigenrefromtheclassicaltothemodernperiod