Machine Vision for the Various Road Surface Type Classification Based on Texture Feature

The mechanized ability to specify the way surface type is a piece of key enlightenment for autonomous transportation machine navigation like wheelchairs and smart cars. In the present work, the extracted features from the object are getting based on structure and surface evidence using Gray Level Co...

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Main Authors: Susi Marianingsih, Widodo Widodo, Marla Sheilamita S. Pieter, Evanita Veronica Manullang, Hendry Y. Nanlohy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Malang 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/jmest/article/view/27643
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author Susi Marianingsih
Widodo Widodo
Marla Sheilamita S. Pieter
Evanita Veronica Manullang
Hendry Y. Nanlohy
author_facet Susi Marianingsih
Widodo Widodo
Marla Sheilamita S. Pieter
Evanita Veronica Manullang
Hendry Y. Nanlohy
author_sort Susi Marianingsih
collection DOAJ
description The mechanized ability to specify the way surface type is a piece of key enlightenment for autonomous transportation machine navigation like wheelchairs and smart cars. In the present work, the extracted features from the object are getting based on structure and surface evidence using Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM). Furthermore, K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) Classifier was built to classify the road surface image into three classes, asphalt, gravel, and pavement. A comparison of KNN and Naïve Bayes (NB) was used in present study. We have constructed a road image dataset of 450 samples from real-world road images in the asphalt, gravel, and pavement. Experiment result that the classification accuracy using the K-NN classifier is 78%, which is better as compared to Naïve Bayes classifier which has a classification accuracy of 72%. The paving class has the smallest accuracy in both classifier methods. The two classifiers have nearly the same computing time, 3.459 seconds for the KNN Classifier and 3.464 seconds for the Naive Bayes Classifier.
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spelling doaj.art-3baea91eb1214f9f9a740b19dde9ed382022-12-22T02:46:16ZengUniversitas Negeri MalangJournal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology2580-08172580-24022022-07-0161404710.17977/um016v6i12022p0408938Machine Vision for the Various Road Surface Type Classification Based on Texture FeatureSusi Marianingsih0Widodo WidodoMarla Sheilamita S. Pieter1Evanita Veronica ManullangHendry Y. Nanlohy2Faculty of Computer Science and Management, Jayapura University of Science and Technology, 99351, IndonesiaFaculty of Computer Science and Management, Jayapura University of Science and Technology, 99351, IndonesiaJayapura University of Science and TechnologyThe mechanized ability to specify the way surface type is a piece of key enlightenment for autonomous transportation machine navigation like wheelchairs and smart cars. In the present work, the extracted features from the object are getting based on structure and surface evidence using Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM). Furthermore, K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) Classifier was built to classify the road surface image into three classes, asphalt, gravel, and pavement. A comparison of KNN and Naïve Bayes (NB) was used in present study. We have constructed a road image dataset of 450 samples from real-world road images in the asphalt, gravel, and pavement. Experiment result that the classification accuracy using the K-NN classifier is 78%, which is better as compared to Naïve Bayes classifier which has a classification accuracy of 72%. The paving class has the smallest accuracy in both classifier methods. The two classifiers have nearly the same computing time, 3.459 seconds for the KNN Classifier and 3.464 seconds for the Naive Bayes Classifier.http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/jmest/article/view/27643co-occurrence matrix, image data set, k-nearest neighbor, naïve bayes, road surface types
spellingShingle Susi Marianingsih
Widodo Widodo
Marla Sheilamita S. Pieter
Evanita Veronica Manullang
Hendry Y. Nanlohy
Machine Vision for the Various Road Surface Type Classification Based on Texture Feature
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology
co-occurrence matrix, image data set, k-nearest neighbor, naïve bayes, road surface types
title Machine Vision for the Various Road Surface Type Classification Based on Texture Feature
title_full Machine Vision for the Various Road Surface Type Classification Based on Texture Feature
title_fullStr Machine Vision for the Various Road Surface Type Classification Based on Texture Feature
title_full_unstemmed Machine Vision for the Various Road Surface Type Classification Based on Texture Feature
title_short Machine Vision for the Various Road Surface Type Classification Based on Texture Feature
title_sort machine vision for the various road surface type classification based on texture feature
topic co-occurrence matrix, image data set, k-nearest neighbor, naïve bayes, road surface types
url http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/jmest/article/view/27643
work_keys_str_mv AT susimarianingsih machinevisionforthevariousroadsurfacetypeclassificationbasedontexturefeature
AT widodowidodo machinevisionforthevariousroadsurfacetypeclassificationbasedontexturefeature
AT marlasheilamitaspieter machinevisionforthevariousroadsurfacetypeclassificationbasedontexturefeature
AT evanitaveronicamanullang machinevisionforthevariousroadsurfacetypeclassificationbasedontexturefeature
AT hendryynanlohy machinevisionforthevariousroadsurfacetypeclassificationbasedontexturefeature