Artificial Intelligence Systems-Aided News and Copyright: Assessing Legal Implications for Journalism Practices

Automated news, or artificial intelligence systems (AIS)-aided production of news items, has been developed from 2010 onwards. It comprises a variety of practices in which the use of data, software and human intervention is involved in diverse degrees. This can affect the application of intellectual...

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Main Author: Javier Díaz-Noci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Future Internet
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/5/85
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author Javier Díaz-Noci
author_facet Javier Díaz-Noci
author_sort Javier Díaz-Noci
collection DOAJ
description Automated news, or artificial intelligence systems (AIS)-aided production of news items, has been developed from 2010 onwards. It comprises a variety of practices in which the use of data, software and human intervention is involved in diverse degrees. This can affect the application of intellectual property and copyright law in many ways. Using comparative legal methods, we examine the implications of them for some legal categories, such as authorship (and hence required originality) and types of works, namely collaborative, derivative and, most especially, collective works. Sui generis and neighboring rights are also considered for examination as being appliable to AIS-aided news outputs. Our main conclusion is that the economics intellectual property rights are guaranteed in any case through collective works. We propose a shorter term of duration before entering public domain. Still, there is a place for more authorial, personal rights. It shows, however, more difficulty when coming to moral rights, especially in Common Law countries.
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spelling doaj.art-3bb31a3741414b098d19d61336f01a622023-11-19T23:49:36ZengMDPI AGFuture Internet1999-59032020-05-011258510.3390/fi12050085Artificial Intelligence Systems-Aided News and Copyright: Assessing Legal Implications for Journalism PracticesJavier Díaz-Noci0Communication Departament, Pompeu Fabra University, 08018 Barcelona, SpainAutomated news, or artificial intelligence systems (AIS)-aided production of news items, has been developed from 2010 onwards. It comprises a variety of practices in which the use of data, software and human intervention is involved in diverse degrees. This can affect the application of intellectual property and copyright law in many ways. Using comparative legal methods, we examine the implications of them for some legal categories, such as authorship (and hence required originality) and types of works, namely collaborative, derivative and, most especially, collective works. Sui generis and neighboring rights are also considered for examination as being appliable to AIS-aided news outputs. Our main conclusion is that the economics intellectual property rights are guaranteed in any case through collective works. We propose a shorter term of duration before entering public domain. Still, there is a place for more authorial, personal rights. It shows, however, more difficulty when coming to moral rights, especially in Common Law countries.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/5/85automated newsintellectual propertycopyright law
spellingShingle Javier Díaz-Noci
Artificial Intelligence Systems-Aided News and Copyright: Assessing Legal Implications for Journalism Practices
Future Internet
automated news
intellectual property
copyright law
title Artificial Intelligence Systems-Aided News and Copyright: Assessing Legal Implications for Journalism Practices
title_full Artificial Intelligence Systems-Aided News and Copyright: Assessing Legal Implications for Journalism Practices
title_fullStr Artificial Intelligence Systems-Aided News and Copyright: Assessing Legal Implications for Journalism Practices
title_full_unstemmed Artificial Intelligence Systems-Aided News and Copyright: Assessing Legal Implications for Journalism Practices
title_short Artificial Intelligence Systems-Aided News and Copyright: Assessing Legal Implications for Journalism Practices
title_sort artificial intelligence systems aided news and copyright assessing legal implications for journalism practices
topic automated news
intellectual property
copyright law
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/12/5/85
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