The paradox of disengagement: Bodily displays of inattention in couple therapy

Using concepts developed by Goffman and the theory of inter-corporeality, this paper describes non-speaking spouses' responses to complaints made about them by the other spouse in the context of couple therapy first consultations. While the turn-taking system of couple therapy effectively precl...

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Main Authors: Anssi Peräkylä, Bartłomiej Taurogiński, Karolina Dejko-Wańczyk, Barbara Józefik, Mariusz Furgał, Feliks Matusiak, Bernadetta Janusz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Communication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2023.1066475/full
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author Anssi Peräkylä
Anssi Peräkylä
Bartłomiej Taurogiński
Karolina Dejko-Wańczyk
Barbara Józefik
Mariusz Furgał
Feliks Matusiak
Bernadetta Janusz
author_facet Anssi Peräkylä
Anssi Peräkylä
Bartłomiej Taurogiński
Karolina Dejko-Wańczyk
Barbara Józefik
Mariusz Furgał
Feliks Matusiak
Bernadetta Janusz
author_sort Anssi Peräkylä
collection DOAJ
description Using concepts developed by Goffman and the theory of inter-corporeality, this paper describes non-speaking spouses' responses to complaints made about them by the other spouse in the context of couple therapy first consultations. While the turn-taking system of couple therapy effectively precludes the possibility of a direct verbal response, non-speaking spouses often display bodily their disengagement from their spouse's talk. Using multimodal conversation analysis as the method, we show the repertoire of such disengagement behaviors and trace the moment-by-moment contexts in which they arise. While disengagement behaviors embody their producer's inattention to their spouse's talk, at the same time, they are, paradoxically, interactional moves produced in the presence of others, conveying their producer's negative stance to the ongoing talk. We argue that the timing of these disengagement practices involves anticipation of the direction of talk: non-speaking spouses display disengagement in moments when the speaking spouse's talk takes a direction toward an intensification of complaints about them.
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spelling doaj.art-3bb43c14a27f4b2e95da25b1546497db2023-02-16T11:31:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Communication2297-900X2023-02-01810.3389/fcomm.2023.10664751066475The paradox of disengagement: Bodily displays of inattention in couple therapyAnssi Peräkylä0Anssi Peräkylä1Bartłomiej Taurogiński2Karolina Dejko-Wańczyk3Barbara Józefik4Mariusz Furgał5Feliks Matusiak6Bernadetta Janusz7Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FinlandFreiburg Institute for Advanced Studies, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, GermanyLaboratory of Systemic Psychology and Psychotherapy, Family Therapy Unit, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, PolandFamily Therapy and Psychosomatic Department, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, PolandLaboratory of Systemic Psychology and Psychotherapy, Family Therapy Unit, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, PolandFamily Therapy and Psychosomatic Department, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, PolandLaboratory of Systemic Psychology and Psychotherapy, Family Therapy Unit, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, PolandFamily Therapy and Psychosomatic Department, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, PolandUsing concepts developed by Goffman and the theory of inter-corporeality, this paper describes non-speaking spouses' responses to complaints made about them by the other spouse in the context of couple therapy first consultations. While the turn-taking system of couple therapy effectively precludes the possibility of a direct verbal response, non-speaking spouses often display bodily their disengagement from their spouse's talk. Using multimodal conversation analysis as the method, we show the repertoire of such disengagement behaviors and trace the moment-by-moment contexts in which they arise. While disengagement behaviors embody their producer's inattention to their spouse's talk, at the same time, they are, paradoxically, interactional moves produced in the presence of others, conveying their producer's negative stance to the ongoing talk. We argue that the timing of these disengagement practices involves anticipation of the direction of talk: non-speaking spouses display disengagement in moments when the speaking spouse's talk takes a direction toward an intensification of complaints about them.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2023.1066475/fullcouple therapydisengagementcomplaininginter-corporealityconversation analysisGoffman
spellingShingle Anssi Peräkylä
Anssi Peräkylä
Bartłomiej Taurogiński
Karolina Dejko-Wańczyk
Barbara Józefik
Mariusz Furgał
Feliks Matusiak
Bernadetta Janusz
The paradox of disengagement: Bodily displays of inattention in couple therapy
Frontiers in Communication
couple therapy
disengagement
complaining
inter-corporeality
conversation analysis
Goffman
title The paradox of disengagement: Bodily displays of inattention in couple therapy
title_full The paradox of disengagement: Bodily displays of inattention in couple therapy
title_fullStr The paradox of disengagement: Bodily displays of inattention in couple therapy
title_full_unstemmed The paradox of disengagement: Bodily displays of inattention in couple therapy
title_short The paradox of disengagement: Bodily displays of inattention in couple therapy
title_sort paradox of disengagement bodily displays of inattention in couple therapy
topic couple therapy
disengagement
complaining
inter-corporeality
conversation analysis
Goffman
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcomm.2023.1066475/full
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